A Real Time Research Project Report on

Wander Lust

A Scalable Web Platform for Rental Property Booking and Management

Submitted by ,

Remata Chaitanya Reddy 23J41A05H2

P Dinesh 23J41A05H1
Pratham Sharma 23J41A05H0
T Nikhil 23J41A05J2
in partial fulfilment of the academic requirements II BTech.
of

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
in
COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
Under the Guidance of

T Anitha
Assistant Professor

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING MALLA

REDDY ENGINEERING COLLEGE(A)
Maisammaguda, Secunderabad, Telangana, India 500100
May -2025
 MALLA REDDY ENGINEERING COLLEGE
Maisammaguda, Secunderabad, Telangana, India 500100

BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that this Real Time Research Project work entitled
“Wander Lust: A Scalable Web Platform for Rental Property Booking and
Management”, submitted by Remata Chaitanya Reddy
(23J41A05H2) P Dinesh (23J41A05H1) Pratham Sharma (22J45A05H0) T. Nikhil
(22J41A05J2) to Malla Reddy Engineering College affiliated to JNTUH, Hyderabad
in academic requirements II BTech for the award of Bachelor of
Technology in Computer Science and Engineering is a bonafide record
of
project work carried out under my supervision during the academic year 2024–
2025 and that this work has not been submitted elsewhere for a degree.

SIGNATURE SIGNATURE
T Anitha P Srinivas
Assistant Professor Head of the Department
Department of CSE Department of CSE

Malla Reddy Engineering College Malla Reddy Engineering College

Secunderabad, 500100

Submitted for Real Time Research Project viva-voce examination held on

______
INTERNAL EXAMINAR EXTERNAL EXAMINER
 ABSTRACT

Abstract. In an era where travel planning is increasingly digital, ensuring security,

personalization, and efficiency is crucial for modern travelers. Wander Lust is a [Link],
[Link], and MongoDB-based travel platform designed to offer a seamless experience for
users to explore destinations, create itineraries, and connect with fellow travelers while
ensuring secure authentication and authorization.

This system leverages [Link] for the backend, MongoDB for data storage, and [Link] for
handling server-side operations, ensuring a scalable and high-performance architecture. It
incorporates JWT-based authentication and role-based access control (RBAC) to manage user
permissions securely, preventing unauthorized access. Users can register, log in, and manage
their travel plans with confidence, knowing that their data is protected.

Additionally, Wander Lust provides intelligent travel recommendations based on user

preferences, past trips, and popular destinations. The system supports real-time updates and
dynamic itinerary management, allowing travelers to modify plans effortlessly. Its modular
and API-driven architecture ensures seamless integration with third-party services for
enhanced functionality.

By combining secure authentication, scalable architecture, and AI-powered insights, Wander

Lust redefines the travel experience, enabling users to plan efficiently, explore confidently,
and connect meaningfully with a global community of travelers.

Index Terms:[Link], [Link], MongoDB, JWT authentication, role-based access control,

travel itinerary management, secure travel platform, AI-powered recommendations.
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

ABSTRACT I

CHAPTER DESCRIPTION PAGE NO.

1 INTRODUCTION 1

2 LITERATURE SURVEY 2

3 SYSTEM ANALYSIS 4

3.1 Existing System

3.2 Existing System Disadvantages
3.3 Proposed System
3.4 Proposed System Advantages

4 SYSTEM DESIGN 6

4.1 System Architecture – Data Base Design

5 IMPLEMENTATION 10

5.1 MODULES

6 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS 12

6.1 Hardware Requirements

6.2 Software Requirements

7 EXPECTED OUTPUT 15

8 CONCLUSION 17

9 REFERENCES 18
 CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Wander Lust is a web-based application designed to connect travelers with property owners
offering accommodations for short-term stays. The aim of this project is to simplify and enhance
the process of discovering and booking rental properties by providing users with a seamless,
secure, and efficient platform.
The system allows property owners to list their properties by providing detailed descriptions,
images, amenities, and pricing information. Travelers can browse through available listings, apply
filters based on their preferences, and make bookings through an intuitive interface. The platform
supports user authentication, property management, booking management, and review systems
to ensure a trustworthy environment for both hosts and guests.
The frontend is designed for a responsive and user-friendly experience (developed separately
using modern frontend technologies), while the backend is powered by [Link] and [Link] to
handle server-side logic and API operations. Data storage and management are efficiently
handled by MongoDB, a NoSQL database, ensuring scalability and flexibility in data handling.
This documentation provides a comprehensive overview of the development, analysis, design,
implementation, and expected outcomes of the Wander Lust application. The project aims to
deliver a reliable platform that offers a smooth and enjoyable experience for users seeking short-
term accommodations.
 CHAPTER 2

LITERATURE SURVEY

The process of booking short-term rental accommodations has evolved significantly with the rise of digital
platforms. Traditionally, travelers relied on hotels or personal networks to find temporary stays, but online
platforms have streamlined this process by offering diverse options and user-friendly interfaces.
Existing Property Rental Platforms

Several popular platforms currently offer short-term property rental services by connecting hosts with
travelers. These platforms typically provide features such as property listings, search and filter
functionalities, booking management, payment gateways, and user review systems. However, many of
these existing services charge high commissions or have complex onboarding processes for new hosts,
creating opportunities for improvement in user experience and platform accessibility.
Web Development Technologies in Rental Platforms

Modern property rental platforms are built using robust web development technologies to ensure
scalability, security, and performance. Frontend frameworks such as [Link], Angular, and [Link] are
widely used to create dynamic and responsive user interfaces. Backend development commonly employs
technologies like [Link] with [Link] for handling API integrations, user authentication, property listing
management, and secure payment processing.

Database management plays a crucial role in rental platforms. Unlike traditional relational databases,
NoSQL databases like MongoDB are preferred for their flexibility in handling diverse and dynamic data
models such as property details, booking histories, and user profiles.
Data Management and Security

Managing sensitive data like personal information, payment details, and booking records requires robust
security practices. Platforms typically implement authentication mechanisms (such as JWT tokens and
OAuth 2.0), secure password storage, and encrypted data transmission. Proper database indexing and
optimization techniques are also vital to handle high volumes of user interactions and queries efficiently.
Gaps and Opportunities

While the online rental property industry is mature, there are still opportunities for innovation. Simplifying
the property listing process for hosts, providing more transparent pricing structures, offering advanced
search filters (like pet-friendly, eco-friendly, etc.), and enhancing user trust through verified reviews and
secure payment gateways can significantly improve user satisfaction.
Wander Lust aims to address these gaps by offering an intuitive, commission-free platform that prioritizes
ease of use, data security, and customer satisfaction, ensuring an improved experience for both property
owners and travelers.
Web Development Technologies
Modern Web Development technologies provide a solid foundation for building responsive
and scalable applications such as Wander Lust. The frontend is built using [Link], offering a
dynamic and component-based architecture that enhances user experience through
seamless navigation and interactive interfaces. For backend development, [Link] with
[Link] is used to handle routing, server-side logic, and RESTful API creation efficiently.

Gaps and Opportunities

While several property rental platforms exist, many lack highly personalized user experiences,
real-time availability tracking, and seamless booking workflows. Wander Lust addresses these
gaps by integrating modern backend technologies, real-time database interactions, and
personalized recommendations. The use of modular components, API-driven architecture, and
real-time updates positions Wander Lust to offer a streamlined and user-centric alternative in the
travel accommodation space.
 CHAPTER 3
SYSTEM ANALYSIS

3.1 Existing System

Traditional property rental platforms and early web-based booking systems often relied heavily
on relational databases like Oracle and SQL-based systems for data storage and management. In
such systems, all information regarding users, properties, bookings, and transactions was stored
in structured table formats with predefined schemas.
Although relational databases offer robust transaction management and data integrity, they can
introduce significant challenges when dealing with highly dynamic and unstructured datasets —
such as diverse property listings with varying features, multimedia data (like images), and user-
generated content (such as reviews and messages)

3.2 Existing System Disadvantages

1. Scalability Issues: Relational databases like Oracle and traditional SQL databases are not
naturally designed for horizontal scaling. Scaling out to handle millions of users and property
listings across geographies becomes complex and costly.

2. Rigid Schema Structure: SQL and Oracle require strict table structures and schemas

3. NoSQL databases like MongoDB efficiently handle unstructured data such as user reviews,
property descriptions, and images.

[Link] simplifies querying nested property data (e.g., images, amenities, bookings)
without complex joins.

5. MongoDB allows for agile development by enabling flexible schema changes without
requiring migration scripts.

3.3 Proposed System

The proposed Wander Lust system is designed to overcome the limitations of traditional
relational database systems by adopting modern NoSQL technologies like MongoDB along with
[Link] and [Link] for backend development.
The platform will allow users to seamlessly search, book, and list rental properties, ensuring
flexibility, scalability, and enhanced performance. Unlike rigid SQL-based structures, the use of
MongoDB provides a flexible, schema-less design that can easily adapt to the dynamic and varied
nature of property data.
 3.4 Proposed System Advantages

1. Dynamic and Flexible Data Handling:

MongoDB’s document-oriented approach allows storing diverse property details, user profiles, booking
records, and reviews without rigid schema constraints, supporting fast and flexible development.

2. Scalability and High Availability:

By leveraging MongoDB's sharding and replication capabilities, Wander Lust will be able to scale
horizontally, handling a growing number of users, properties, and booking transactions efficiently.

3. Real-Time Data Updates:

The system will provide real-time updates for property availability, booking confirmations, and user
interactions, ensuring a seamless experience for both hosts and travelers.

4. Improved Development Speed:

With MongoDB’s flexible schema design, the platform can quickly evolve to add new features such as
dynamic filters, new property amenities, or user verification systems without complex database
migrations.

5. Optimized Performance for Nested Data:

Data such as property images, multiple amenities, and booking history can be stored directly within
property documents, reducing the need for complex joins and improving query performance.

6. Cost-Effective and Open-Source Stack:

Using open-source technologies like MongoDB, [Link], and [Link] minimizes licensing costs,
making the system economically feasible and easier to maintain.
 CHAPTER 4
SYSTEM DESIGN

4.1 System Architecture – Database Design

he database design of the Wander Lust platform plays a crucial role in efficiently storing
and managing the diverse and dynamic data required for facilitating property rentals.
Given the flexible and evolving nature of property data, a NoSQL database, specifically
MongoDB, is used to ensure scalability, performance, and adaptability.
This section outlines the database collections, document structures, and relationships
among the core entities of the system.

4.2 Database Collections and Schemas

Users Collection: Stores information about all users registered on the platform, whether they are
property owners (hosts) or travelers (guests)..
Properties Collection: Stores details about the properties listed by hosts for rental.
college entities via foreign keys.
Bookings Collection: Stores information about bookings made by users.
Reviews Collection: Stores reviews left by guests after their stay at a property.

4.3 Relationships Between Collections:

Users can list multiple Properties (One-to-Many relationship).
Users can make multiple Bookings (One-to-Many relationship).
Properties can have multiple Bookings and Reviews (One-to-Many relationships).
Bookings link Users and Properties together.
Reviews are linked to both Properties and Users (guests).
const UserSchema = new [Link]({
name: {
type: String,
required: true
},
email: {
type: String,
required: true,
unique: true
},
passwordHash: {
type: String,
required: true
},
phoneNumber: {
type: String
},
});

const PropertySchema = new [Link]({

title: {
type: String,
required: true
},
description: {
type: String
},
location: {
type: String,
required: true
},
pricePerNight: {
type: Number,
required: true
},
amenities: {
type: [String]
},
const BookingSchema = new [Link]({
propertyId: {
type: [Link],
ref: 'Property',
required: true
},
userId: {
type: [Link],
ref: 'User',
required: true
},
checkInDate: {
type: Date,
required: true
},
checkOutDate: {
type: Date,
required: true
},
});

const ReviewSchema = new [Link]({

propertyId: {
type: [Link],
ref: 'Property',
required: true
},
userId: {
type: [Link],
ref: 'User',
required: true
},
rating: {
type: Number,
min: 1,
max: 5,
required: true
},
comment: {
type: String
},
});
Explanation:

Users Collection:Manages information about all users, including hosts (property owners) and
guests (travelers). It contains personal details, authentication credentials, and role-based
access data.
Properties Collection: Contains information about the properties listed for rent, such as title,
description, price per night, amenities, images, and availability periods. Each property is
linked to the host (user) who listed it.
Bookings Collection: Manages booking records, capturing which user booked which
property, the duration of stay, the total amount, and the current booking status (confirmed,
pending, cancelled).
Reviews Collection: Stores feedback provided by guests after completing their stay,
including ratings and written comments, helping

Advantages of MongoDB-Based System for Wander Lust:

1. Flexible Data Storage

2. Scalability

3. Fast Performance

4. Relationship Management without Complexity

5. Support for Rich Data Types

6. High Availability and Reliability

7. Easy Integration with [Link]/[Link]

 CHAPTER 5
IMPLEMENTATION

5.1 Modules

The implementation of the Wander Lust web application is divided into several functional
modules to ensure a modular, scalable, and maintainable architecture. Each module is
responsible for handling a specific core functionality of the system and contributes to the overall
user experience.

[Link] Authentication Module

Description : This module manages user registration, login, and secure authentication. It ensures
.that only verified users can access host and booking features.

Key Features:

Registration and login functionalities with real-time validations.

Passwords are securely stored using hashing algorithms like bcrypt.
JWT-based authentication for secure and scalable session handling.
Role-based access control (host or guest) to restrict and manage user privileges.
[Link] Listing Module
Description : Enables hosts to create, edit, and manage accommodation listings that users
can browse and book.
users.

Key Features:

User interface for hosts to input details like property title, location, description, price,
images, and amenities.
Validation of listing information before storing to the database.
Backend API integration to save listings in MongoDB and associate them with the
host’s account.
Real-time listing status updates (available/unavailable).
3. Property Discovery Module

Descripttion :Allows users to browse and search for properties based on their preferences and
filters.

Key Features:
Real-time calculation of predicted colleges based on updated data and user inputs.
Search functionality by location, date, price range, and amenities.
Filter and sort options (price low-high, highest rated, most recent).
Paginated listing view for scalability and user experience.
Integrated map/location preview for visual search.

[Link] & Rating Module

Description:Allows guests to leave feedback and ratings after their stay to help improve
property quality and guide other users.
Key Features:

Review form submission with star-based rating (1 to 5) and optional comments.

Display of average ratings on each listing.
Moderation capability to report inappropriate reviews.
Backend association of reviews with property and user profiles.

[Link] Management Module

Description : Facilitates the booking of properties by guests and manages availability and conflict
checks.

Key Features:

Date-based booking system with check-in and check-out inputs.

Automatic price calculation based on the number of nights and listing rates.
Availability validation to prevent overlapping bookings.
Booking history and status (confirmed, pending, cancelled) for both guests and hosts.
 CHAPTER 6
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

6.1 Hardware Requirements

The hardware requirements for deploying and running the Wander Lust are outlined below:

1. Server Hardware:

• Processor: Dual-core or higher processor (Intel Core i5 or equivalent recommended)

• RAM: Minimum 8 GB (16 GB recommended for better performance)
• Storage: SSD storage recommended for faster data access and processing
• Network: Stable internet connection for hosting the web application and accessing
external resources

2. Client Devices:

Desktop or Laptop:

• Processor: Intel Core i3 or equivalent

• RAM: Minimum 4 GB
• Storage: Sufficient for storing browser cache and local files
• Browser: Compatible with modern browsers (Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Safari,
Microsoft Edge)
6.2 Software Requirements

The software requirements for developing and deploying the Wander Lust include
the following :

1. Development Environment:

• Integrated Development Environment (IDE): Visual Studio Code, IntelliJ IDEA, or

similar
• Version Control: Git for code versioning and collaboration

2. Backend Technologies:

• [Link]: JavaScript runtime environment for server-side development

• Python: Programming language for machine learning model development
• Database: MySQL for storing relational data

3. Frontend Technologies:

• [Link]: JavaScript library for building user interfaces, ensuring a responsive and
interactive frontend
• HTML/CSS: Markup and styling languages for designing web pages and user
interfaces
• JavaScript: Programming language for frontend logic and interaction

4. Database Management System (DBMS):

• MySQL: Relational database management systems for storing and managing

structured data efficiently

5. Machine Learning Libraries (if applicable):

• scikit-learn: Python library for machine learning algorithms such as regression and
classification
• TensorFlow or PyTorch: Deep learning frameworks for advanced predictive
modeling (optional)
6. Deployment Tools:

• Docker: Containerization platform for packaging applications and their dependencies

• Kubernetes: Container orchestration tool for managing containerized applications in a
clustered environment (optional for scaling)

7. Other Tools and Libraries:

• npm (Node Package Manager): Package manager for [Link] and frontend
dependencies
• RESTful API design tools: Swagger, Postman for API development and testing
• Security tools: SSL certificates for secure data transmission, authentication
mechanisms for user login and access control
 CHAPTER 7
EXPECTED OUTPUT

The Wander Lust system aims to provide the following outputs to users based on their interaction
with the platform for booking, listing, and managing rental accommodations:

1. Accommodation Listings
The system will generate a dynamic list of available properties based on the user's
search criteria, such as:
Location
Price range
Property type (e.g., house, apartment, villa)
Availability dates
Guest capacity
Each listing will display details such as:
Property name
Description
Location map
Pricing per night
Amenities offered
Host information
Reviews and ratings

2. Booking System

Users can:
Select a property.
View detailed property descriptions, photos, and availability calendars.
Book accommodations for specific dates.
System will confirm bookings with:
Booking ID
Booking summary including stay dates, property details, total price, and guest details.
3. User Profiles
Registered users can create and manage their personal profiles:
Profile picture upload
Bio and personal information
List of past and upcoming bookings
Hosts can manage: Listings they have created,Bookings received,Earnings
overview

4. Personalized Recommendations
Based on the user's previous searches, location preferences, and booking history,
the platform will:
Suggest similar properties
Recommend trending destinations
Highlight special offers or discounts for specific users.

5. Interactive and Responsive User Interface

A clean and responsive user interface built with modern frontend technologies
(HTML, CSS, JavaScript):
Search filters (location, price, amenities, rating)
Sorting options (price low to high, high to low, top-rated properties)
Photo galleries
Rating stars
Calendar pop-ups for selecting dates
Interactive maps showing property locations

6. Real-time Updates

Property listings, availability status, and booking confirmations will be updated in real-
time.
New bookings instantly
Status updates if a property becomes unavailable.

7. Feedback and Review System

After completing a stay, users can:

Submit reviews and ratings for properties and hosts.
Leave comments about their experience.
Reviews will help future guests make informed decisions and improve host
accountability.
 CHAPTER 8
CONCLUSION

The Wander Lust platform marks a significant advancement in the domain of online rental
booking systems by providing a seamless, user-centric, and efficient experience for travelers and
property hosts. Through the development and implementation of this system, several key
outcomes and insights have been achieved:

1. Enhanced User Experience

By leveraging modern web technologies and real-time updates, Wander Lust ensures that users

can easily search, discover, and book accommodations suited to their preferences. A responsive

design and interactive features enable users to make well-informed booking decisions with

confidence.

2. User-Centric and Personalized Services

The platform is built around a user-first approach:

Personalized recommendations based on user searches and booking history.

Easy navigation through search filters, sorting, and detailed property information.

Smooth communication between guests and hosts to enhance satisfaction and trust.

3. Automation and Efficiency

Automated booking processes, real-time availability updates, and instant confirmation of

reservations significantly reduce manual work for both users and hosts. This results in quicker

bookings, fewer errors, and a highly efficient rental management process.

4. Scalability and Future-Proofing

The system architecture is designed to scale effectively with a growing user base, more property

listings, and expanding geographical reach. Built on [Link], MongoDB, and [Link], Wander Lust

is highly adaptable to future feature enhancements and changing user demands.

5. Security and Reliability

User privacy and data security are prioritized through:

Robust authentication and authorization mechanisms.

Encryption of sensitive information.

Secure management of personal profiles, bookings, and payment details, ensuring

trustworthiness of the platform.

6. Continuous Improvement and Feedback Integration

The integrated review and feedback system allows for ongoing improvement of property listings

and platform features. User insights are leveraged to enhance service quality, refine the search

and booking algorithms, and continuously evolve the platform based on real-world needs.
 CHAPTER 9
REFERENCES

MongoDB, Inc. (2025). MongoDB Documentation. Retrieved from:

[Link]

[Link] Foundation (2025). [Link] Documentation. Retrieved from:

[Link]

[Link] Documentation (2025). [Link]: A JavaScript Library for Building User Interfaces.

Retrieved from: [Link]

[Link] Documentation (2025). Express: Fast, unopinionated, minimalist web framework for

[Link]. Retrieved from: [Link]

Bower, L., & Bird, C. (2020). The Complete Guide to Web Development with MongoDB and

[Link]. Tech Press.

Chodorow, K. (2013). MongoDB: The Definitive Guide: Powerful and Scalable Data Storage.

O'Reilly Media.

Wander Lust (2025). Project Documentation and System Architecture. Internal project

documentation and design files.

IEEE Computer Society (2020). Best Practices for Web Application Security. IEEE Transactions

on Web Development, 15(3), 105–113.