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List New Word Unit 1

This document is a vocabulary list containing new words and phrases along with their definitions and example sentences. It includes terms related to psychology, social situations, and various actions, as well as words for describing people and their characteristics. Additionally, it covers vocabulary relevant to listening and speaking skills, providing definitions and context for each term.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
33 views9 pages

List New Word Unit 1

This document is a vocabulary list containing new words and phrases along with their definitions and example sentences. It includes terms related to psychology, social situations, and various actions, as well as words for describing people and their characteristics. Additionally, it covers vocabulary relevant to listening and speaking skills, providing definitions and context for each term.

Uploaded by

loan bùi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

LIST NEW WORD UNIT 1

1. Psychologist /sai'kɔlədʤist/: nhà tâm lý học- a scientist who studies and is trained in psychology.
Vd: I made an appointment with the school psychologist.

2. Reaction /ri:'ækʃn/ sự phản ứng lại. vD: My immediate reaction was one of shock.

3. Situation /ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/ hoàn cảnh, trạng thái. VD: In your situation, I would look for another job.

4. To be known for: được biết đến như là.

5. To come out: (of news, the truth, etc.) to become known. VD: The full story came out at the trial.

6. Top (adj) /tɒp/ highest in position. VD: She got the top job.

7. To get more to do with... than....: liên quan đến A hơn B, có nguyên do từ A hơn từ B.

8. To carry out = to start, to do and complete a task. VD: to carry out an inquiry/an investigation/a
survey

9. A study into: nghiên cứu về something- a piece of research. VD: a study of how animals adapt to
their environment

10. Treat: /triːt / behave towards somebody/something. VD: My parents still treat me like a child.

11. To conduct= to carry out.

12. To pretend /prɪˈtend/: giả vờ. VD: We pretended (that) nothing had happened.

13. To conclude: /kənˈkluːd/ kết luận, kết thúc. VD: What do you conclude from that?

14. Inhabitant: /ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/ person or an animal that lives in a particular place. VD: the oldest
inhabitant of the village

15. To be short of: /ʃɔːt/ thiếu cái gì đó.

16. To ignore: /ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/ to pay no attention to something. VD: I made a suggestion but they chose to
ignore it.

17. To grow up: to gradually become an adult:. She wants to be a doctor when she grows up.

18. To Surround: /səˈraʊnd/: to be around something on all sides. The hotel is surrounded by
perfectly manicured gardens.

19. Diverse /daɪˈvɜːs/ đa dạng. India is quite diverse, both politically and religiously.

20. Preserve /prɪˈzɜːv/ giữ gìn, bảo quản. VD: to preserve the environment

21. Tropical /ˈtrɒp.ɪ.kəl/ nhiệt đới. VD: The Amazon river area contains the world's largest tropical
rainforest.

22. Rainforest /ˈreɪn.fɒr.ɪst/: rừng mưa.

23. To have access to: /ˈæ[Link]/ tiếp cậnn đến- the right or opportunity to use. Hackers had/gained
complete access to the company files.

24. Release: /rɪˈliːs/ to be available for use. VD: The band's latest album will be released next week.

25. Index noun /ˈindeks/: bản chú dẫn

26. A ranking: /ˈræn.kɪŋ/ a rank or level, for example in a competition: bảng xếp hạng

27. Impact /ˈɪmpækt/ an effect or influence- sự va chạm, ảnh hưởng. VD: His mother’s death had a
huge impact on him.

28. To be based on: dựa trên.

29. Mid-income: thu nhập trung bình

30. Plenty of /ˈplenti/: nhiều. VD He’s got plenty of money.

31. Satisfy verb /ˈsӕtisfai/: to please- đáp ứng, thỏa mãn. VD: She is very difficult to satisfy.

32. Nutrition: sự dinh dưỡng; khoa dinh dưỡng

33. Status /ˈsteitəs/: cấp bậc, địa vị xã hội cao - a person’s social rank.
34. To rank /rӕŋk/ xếp hạng

35. Measurement: the act of measuring - sự đo lường


VD: We can find the size of something by means of measurement.

36. Reflect verb /rəˈflekt/: phản ánh

37. Consume- verb /kənˈsjuːm/: to use- tiêu thụ. VD: How much electricity do you consume per
month?

38. Outcome /ˈautkam/: the result- kết quả; hậu quả. VD: What was the outcome of your discussion?

WORD LIST
1. Regard sb as sth: = to consider sb as sth= coi ai la cai gì
2. Distant /ˈdɪstənt/ = remote = far. VD: a star 30 000 light years distant from the Earth
3. Extensive /ɪkˈstensɪv/ ~ large = rộng (theo quy mô, trừu tượng).
So sánh với intensive (sâu).
a. VD: His knowledge of music is extensive (genres ballad, jazz, pop, country, etc)- hiểu
biết rất rộng về âm nhạc
He has two weeks of intensive training in ballad. – hiểu biết sâu về 1 nhánh của
âm nhạc- ballad.
4. Formal /ˈfɔːml/: chính thức = official
formal education: hệ thống giáo dục chính quy (đến trường được thầy cô dạy vs cơ sở vc),
informal education: giáo dục phi chính quy (không đến trường, bố mẹ hoặc bạn bè dạy, mang
tính chất tự phát).
5. Enter /ˈentə(r)/: join institution/start work= gia nhập. VD: to enter a school/college/university;
To enter politics
6. Corp- noun: corporation /ˌkɔrpəˈreɪʃn/ . VD: She is head of Network Solutions Corp.
7. Eventually- adverb /ɪˈventʃuəli/ : at the end of a period of time or a series of events= finally
=cuối cùng. VD: It might take him ages but he'll do it eventually.
~ last.
Khác với “last” ở chỗ: “last” dùng để liệt kê các luận điểm trong 1 danh sách, còn “eventually”
thiên về kể chuyện.
8. Persian- adj /ˈpɜːʃn/: Ba tư, turkish /ˈtɜːkɪʃ/: thổ nhĩ kì, greece /ɡriːs/ : hy lạp; arabic /ˈærəbɪk/ :
ả rập
9. Moutain range: dãy núi
10. Assassin /əˈsæsɪn/: kẻ sát nhân = a person who murders somebody important or famous, for
money or for political reasons. Vd: He was killed by a hired assassin.
11. To be awarded sth: được trao tặng cái gì đó.
12. Establish- verb /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/: thành lập.
13. Combine- verb- /kəmˈbain/: bao gồm. VD: The chemist combined calcium and carbon.
14. Account- noun- /əˈkaunt/: câu chuyện, bản tường trình = a description or explanation (of
something that has happened). Vd: He gave us a full account of his visit to Vienna.
15. Commentary /ˈkɒməntri/: bài bình luận = a criticism or discussion of something. Vd: BBC
Radio London will provide live commentary of the cup final.
16. Custom- noun /ˈkʌstəm/: tập quán = an accepted way of behaving or of doing things in a
society or a community. Vd: It is the custom in that country for women to marry young.
17. Method- noun- /ˈmeθəd/: phương pháp = technique/ way/ approach
18. Lead- verb- /liːd/ = (with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs = dẫn
tới. VD: The heavy rain led to serious floods.
19. To sail.. across sth: chèo thuyền qua 1 vùng nào đó
20. Voyage- noun- /ˈvoiidʒ/: chuyến du thuyền. = long journey, especially by sea. Vd: The voyage
to America used to take many weeks.
21. Seafarer- noun- /ˈsiːˌfeə.rər/: người thủy thủ
22. Find sb’s way (from sth) to sth: tìm đường từ đâu đến đâu.
23. Navigate- verb- /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/: dẫn đường, làm hoa tiêu. Vd; He navigated the ship through the
dangerous rocks. Navigator(n)- navigational (adj)
24. To be populated by sb: được cư trú bởi ai đó/ có ai sinh sống
25. By accident: ngẫu nhiên
26. Observe- verb- /əbˈzəːv/: to watch carefully = sát sao/ quan sát. VD: She observed his actions
with interest.
27. Behave – verb- /biˈheiv/ : hoạt động, tập tính= to naturally react, move, etc. in a particular
way. VD: a study of how metals behave under pressure
28. Crew – noun /kruː/: the group of people who work or operate a ship, aeroplane/airplane, bus
etc = thủy thủ đoàn; phi đội. VD: The two-man crew of a light aeroplane escaped injury when
it crashed.
29. Compass – noun- /ˈkampəs/ : la bàn. VD: If he had carried a compass, he would not
have lost his way on the hills.
30. Chart- noun- /tʃaːt/: a map of part of the sea = hải đồ. VD: The ship’s navigating officer is
responsible for preparing the ship’s charts.
31. Memorise ( chủ động đưa thông tin vào trí nhớ): ghi nhớ
32. # remember (khi bạn nghĩ về kỉ niệm hoặc 1 sự việc trong quá khứ hay bạn tự nhớ ra 1 điều gì
đó)
33. Lay out- phrasal verb: organize
34. Represent- verb- /reprəˈzent/: to be a good example of; to show or illustrate= thể hiện. VD:
What he said represents the feelings of many people.
35. Prove- verb- /pruːv/: to show to be true or correct = chứng minh. Vd: This fact proves his guilt
36. Keen – adjective- /kiːn/: eager or enthusiastic= hăng hái nhiệt tình. Vd: He is a keen golfer
37. Pass on sth to sb- phrasal verb: truyền lại cho ai cái gì.

WORD LIST UNIT 2- LISTENING & SPEAKING


o Manage to do sth: xoay sở, sắp xếp được thời gian làm việc gì

o Extra (adj/n) thêm, phụ = additional. VD: They demand an extra $10 a

week

o Turn up- phrasal verb: xuất hiện = to appear or arrive. VD: He turned up

at our house.

o Out of the blue (adv): without warning = hoàn toàn bất

ngờ. VD: He arrived out of the blue, without calling

first.

o Get detail for sb: có thông tin chi tiết về ai đó

o To get sth down: ghi cái gì xuống

o Round about (adv): khoảng

o A couple of sth: vài ... = several/ some

o Muscular- adjective /ˈmaskjulə/: having well-developed muscles; strong

= cơ bắp. VD: She is tall and muscular.

o Moustache- noun /məˈstaːʃ/ : ria mép. VD: The young man has grown a
moustache.

o Routine- noun /ruːˈtiːn/: a regular, fixed way of doing things= thói quen.

VD: Everyone needs some routine in their lives.

o Routine job: công việc thường ngày lặp đi lặp lại

o To go off: rời khỏi = leave

o Remote- adjective /rəˈmout/: far away in time or place = xa. VD: a

remote village in New South Wales

o To be all over the place: đi khắp mọi nơi

o To go up sth- phrasal verb: leo lên 1 cái gì đó

o Qualification: bằng cấp/ năng lực; chuyên môn

o Sort- noun /soːt/: a class, type or kind = loại, thứ, hạng. VD: I like all

sorts of books

o Specialist- noun: a person who makes a very deep study of

one branch of a subject or field= chuyên gia, chuyên khoa.

VD: Dr Brown is a heart specialist.

o Training- noun: the process of learning (the practical side of) a job =

khóa huấn luyện. VD: It takes many years of training to be a doctor.


doctor’s arrival = sự sơ cứu. VD: We should all learn first aid

o To hold conversation in + (languages) = speak ... (languages) = to be

fluent in + (languages): nói trôi chảy, giao tiếp được

o To get by: xoay sở được = manage

o Suppose- verb- /səˈpəuz/: to think probable; to believe or guess = cho là,

tin rằng. VD: Who do you suppose telephoned today?

o To graduate- verb /ˈɡradjueit/: to receive a degree, diploma etc = tốt

nghiệp. VD: He graduated in German from the University of

Manchester.

o To seem to: có vẻ như ...

o Had better+ Verb: nên làm gì đó = should

o Fishing rod: cần câu cá

o Fanatic- noun- /fəˈnӕtik/: a person who is (too) enthusiastic about

something = người đam mê (thể thao, gym, fishing,.. activity). VD: a

religious fanatic.

▪ Fix sth up for sb: to arrange; to settle = thu xếp; bố trí. VD: Have

you fixed a price yet?/ We fixed (up) a meeting. sắp xếp cái gì

cho ai = arrange.

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