LIST NEW WORD UNIT 1
1. Psychologist /sai'kɔlədʤist/: nhà tâm lý học- a scientist who studies and is trained in psychology.
Vd: I made an appointment with the school psychologist.
2. Reaction /ri:'ækʃn/ sự phản ứng lại. vD: My immediate reaction was one of shock.
3. Situation /ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/ hoàn cảnh, trạng thái. VD: In your situation, I would look for another job.
4. To be known for: được biết đến như là.
5. To come out: (of news, the truth, etc.) to become known. VD: The full story came out at the trial.
6. Top (adj) /tɒp/ highest in position. VD: She got the top job.
7. To get more to do with... than....: liên quan đến A hơn B, có nguyên do từ A hơn từ B.
8. To carry out = to start, to do and complete a task. VD: to carry out an inquiry/an investigation/a
survey
9. A study into: nghiên cứu về something- a piece of research. VD: a study of how animals adapt to
their environment
10. Treat: /triːt / behave towards somebody/something. VD: My parents still treat me like a child.
11. To conduct= to carry out.
12. To pretend /prɪˈtend/: giả vờ. VD: We pretended (that) nothing had happened.
13. To conclude: /kənˈkluːd/ kết luận, kết thúc. VD: What do you conclude from that?
14. Inhabitant: /ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/ person or an animal that lives in a particular place. VD: the oldest
inhabitant of the village
15. To be short of: /ʃɔːt/ thiếu cái gì đó.
16. To ignore: /ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/ to pay no attention to something. VD: I made a suggestion but they chose to
ignore it.
17. To grow up: to gradually become an adult:. She wants to be a doctor when she grows up.
18. To Surround: /səˈraʊnd/: to be around something on all sides. The hotel is surrounded by
perfectly manicured gardens.
19. Diverse /daɪˈvɜːs/ đa dạng. India is quite diverse, both politically and religiously.
20. Preserve /prɪˈzɜːv/ giữ gìn, bảo quản. VD: to preserve the environment
21. Tropical /ˈtrɒp.ɪ.kəl/ nhiệt đới. VD: The Amazon river area contains the world's largest tropical
rainforest.
22. Rainforest /ˈreɪn.fɒr.ɪst/: rừng mưa.
23. To have access to: /ˈæ[Link]/ tiếp cậnn đến- the right or opportunity to use. Hackers had/gained
complete access to the company files.
24. Release: /rɪˈliːs/ to be available for use. VD: The band's latest album will be released next week.
25. Index noun /ˈindeks/: bản chú dẫn
26. A ranking: /ˈræn.kɪŋ/ a rank or level, for example in a competition: bảng xếp hạng
27. Impact /ˈɪmpækt/ an effect or influence- sự va chạm, ảnh hưởng. VD: His mother’s death had a
huge impact on him.
28. To be based on: dựa trên.
29. Mid-income: thu nhập trung bình
30. Plenty of /ˈplenti/: nhiều. VD He’s got plenty of money.
31. Satisfy verb /ˈsӕtisfai/: to please- đáp ứng, thỏa mãn. VD: She is very difficult to satisfy.
32. Nutrition: sự dinh dưỡng; khoa dinh dưỡng
33. Status /ˈsteitəs/: cấp bậc, địa vị xã hội cao - a person’s social rank.
34. To rank /rӕŋk/ xếp hạng
35. Measurement: the act of measuring - sự đo lường
VD: We can find the size of something by means of measurement.
36. Reflect verb /rəˈflekt/: phản ánh
37. Consume- verb /kənˈsjuːm/: to use- tiêu thụ. VD: How much electricity do you consume per
month?
38. Outcome /ˈautkam/: the result- kết quả; hậu quả. VD: What was the outcome of your discussion?
WORD LIST
1. Regard sb as sth: = to consider sb as sth= coi ai la cai gì
2. Distant /ˈdɪstənt/ = remote = far. VD: a star 30 000 light years distant from the Earth
3. Extensive /ɪkˈstensɪv/ ~ large = rộng (theo quy mô, trừu tượng).
So sánh với intensive (sâu).
a. VD: His knowledge of music is extensive (genres ballad, jazz, pop, country, etc)- hiểu
biết rất rộng về âm nhạc
He has two weeks of intensive training in ballad. – hiểu biết sâu về 1 nhánh của
âm nhạc- ballad.
4. Formal /ˈfɔːml/: chính thức = official
formal education: hệ thống giáo dục chính quy (đến trường được thầy cô dạy vs cơ sở vc),
informal education: giáo dục phi chính quy (không đến trường, bố mẹ hoặc bạn bè dạy, mang
tính chất tự phát).
5. Enter /ˈentə(r)/: join institution/start work= gia nhập. VD: to enter a school/college/university;
To enter politics
6. Corp- noun: corporation /ˌkɔrpəˈreɪʃn/ . VD: She is head of Network Solutions Corp.
7. Eventually- adverb /ɪˈventʃuəli/ : at the end of a period of time or a series of events= finally
=cuối cùng. VD: It might take him ages but he'll do it eventually.
~ last.
Khác với “last” ở chỗ: “last” dùng để liệt kê các luận điểm trong 1 danh sách, còn “eventually”
thiên về kể chuyện.
8. Persian- adj /ˈpɜːʃn/: Ba tư, turkish /ˈtɜːkɪʃ/: thổ nhĩ kì, greece /ɡriːs/ : hy lạp; arabic /ˈærəbɪk/ :
ả rập
9. Moutain range: dãy núi
10. Assassin /əˈsæsɪn/: kẻ sát nhân = a person who murders somebody important or famous, for
money or for political reasons. Vd: He was killed by a hired assassin.
11. To be awarded sth: được trao tặng cái gì đó.
12. Establish- verb /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/: thành lập.
13. Combine- verb- /kəmˈbain/: bao gồm. VD: The chemist combined calcium and carbon.
14. Account- noun- /əˈkaunt/: câu chuyện, bản tường trình = a description or explanation (of
something that has happened). Vd: He gave us a full account of his visit to Vienna.
15. Commentary /ˈkɒməntri/: bài bình luận = a criticism or discussion of something. Vd: BBC
Radio London will provide live commentary of the cup final.
16. Custom- noun /ˈkʌstəm/: tập quán = an accepted way of behaving or of doing things in a
society or a community. Vd: It is the custom in that country for women to marry young.
17. Method- noun- /ˈmeθəd/: phương pháp = technique/ way/ approach
18. Lead- verb- /liːd/ = (with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs = dẫn
tới. VD: The heavy rain led to serious floods.
19. To sail.. across sth: chèo thuyền qua 1 vùng nào đó
20. Voyage- noun- /ˈvoiidʒ/: chuyến du thuyền. = long journey, especially by sea. Vd: The voyage
to America used to take many weeks.
21. Seafarer- noun- /ˈsiːˌfeə.rər/: người thủy thủ
22. Find sb’s way (from sth) to sth: tìm đường từ đâu đến đâu.
23. Navigate- verb- /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/: dẫn đường, làm hoa tiêu. Vd; He navigated the ship through the
dangerous rocks. Navigator(n)- navigational (adj)
24. To be populated by sb: được cư trú bởi ai đó/ có ai sinh sống
25. By accident: ngẫu nhiên
26. Observe- verb- /əbˈzəːv/: to watch carefully = sát sao/ quan sát. VD: She observed his actions
with interest.
27. Behave – verb- /biˈheiv/ : hoạt động, tập tính= to naturally react, move, etc. in a particular
way. VD: a study of how metals behave under pressure
28. Crew – noun /kruː/: the group of people who work or operate a ship, aeroplane/airplane, bus
etc = thủy thủ đoàn; phi đội. VD: The two-man crew of a light aeroplane escaped injury when
it crashed.
29. Compass – noun- /ˈkampəs/ : la bàn. VD: If he had carried a compass, he would not
have lost his way on the hills.
30. Chart- noun- /tʃaːt/: a map of part of the sea = hải đồ. VD: The ship’s navigating officer is
responsible for preparing the ship’s charts.
31. Memorise ( chủ động đưa thông tin vào trí nhớ): ghi nhớ
32. # remember (khi bạn nghĩ về kỉ niệm hoặc 1 sự việc trong quá khứ hay bạn tự nhớ ra 1 điều gì
đó)
33. Lay out- phrasal verb: organize
34. Represent- verb- /reprəˈzent/: to be a good example of; to show or illustrate= thể hiện. VD:
What he said represents the feelings of many people.
35. Prove- verb- /pruːv/: to show to be true or correct = chứng minh. Vd: This fact proves his guilt
36. Keen – adjective- /kiːn/: eager or enthusiastic= hăng hái nhiệt tình. Vd: He is a keen golfer
37. Pass on sth to sb- phrasal verb: truyền lại cho ai cái gì.
WORD LIST UNIT 2- LISTENING & SPEAKING
o Manage to do sth: xoay sở, sắp xếp được thời gian làm việc gì
o Extra (adj/n) thêm, phụ = additional. VD: They demand an extra $10 a
week
o Turn up- phrasal verb: xuất hiện = to appear or arrive. VD: He turned up
at our house.
o Out of the blue (adv): without warning = hoàn toàn bất
ngờ. VD: He arrived out of the blue, without calling
first.
o Get detail for sb: có thông tin chi tiết về ai đó
o To get sth down: ghi cái gì xuống
o Round about (adv): khoảng
o A couple of sth: vài ... = several/ some
o Muscular- adjective /ˈmaskjulə/: having well-developed muscles; strong
= cơ bắp. VD: She is tall and muscular.
o Moustache- noun /məˈstaːʃ/ : ria mép. VD: The young man has grown a
moustache.
o Routine- noun /ruːˈtiːn/: a regular, fixed way of doing things= thói quen.
VD: Everyone needs some routine in their lives.
o Routine job: công việc thường ngày lặp đi lặp lại
o To go off: rời khỏi = leave
o Remote- adjective /rəˈmout/: far away in time or place = xa. VD: a
remote village in New South Wales
o To be all over the place: đi khắp mọi nơi
o To go up sth- phrasal verb: leo lên 1 cái gì đó
o Qualification: bằng cấp/ năng lực; chuyên môn
o Sort- noun /soːt/: a class, type or kind = loại, thứ, hạng. VD: I like all
sorts of books
o Specialist- noun: a person who makes a very deep study of
one branch of a subject or field= chuyên gia, chuyên khoa.
VD: Dr Brown is a heart specialist.
o Training- noun: the process of learning (the practical side of) a job =
khóa huấn luyện. VD: It takes many years of training to be a doctor.
doctor’s arrival = sự sơ cứu. VD: We should all learn first aid
o To hold conversation in + (languages) = speak ... (languages) = to be
fluent in + (languages): nói trôi chảy, giao tiếp được
o To get by: xoay sở được = manage
o Suppose- verb- /səˈpəuz/: to think probable; to believe or guess = cho là,
tin rằng. VD: Who do you suppose telephoned today?
o To graduate- verb /ˈɡradjueit/: to receive a degree, diploma etc = tốt
nghiệp. VD: He graduated in German from the University of
Manchester.
o To seem to: có vẻ như ...
o Had better+ Verb: nên làm gì đó = should
o Fishing rod: cần câu cá
o Fanatic- noun- /fəˈnӕtik/: a person who is (too) enthusiastic about
something = người đam mê (thể thao, gym, fishing,.. activity). VD: a
religious fanatic.
▪ Fix sth up for sb: to arrange; to settle = thu xếp; bố trí. VD: Have
you fixed a price yet?/ We fixed (up) a meeting. sắp xếp cái gì
cho ai = arrange.