Study Guide CH 3
Study Guide CH 3
3 2 4 2
(7 x y)dxdy (6 y )dydx
3
1. Evaluate: 2. Evaluate:
0 5 0 0
ln17 1 4. Let R be the rectangle consisting of all points ( x, y) such
xye
xy 2
3. Evaluate: dydx that 0 x 2, 0 y 1 . Calculate the following double
0 0
xy
integral: y
R
2
1
dA
5. Find the volume of the region bounded above by the 6. Find the volume of the solid under the graph of the
paraboloid z 2 x 2 y 2 and below by the square function f ( x, y) 9 2 x 2 4 y 2 over the rectangle
R : 2 x 2, 2 y 2 . R ( x, y) 0 x 1, 0 y 1
7. Sketch the region bounded by the given equations. 8. If f ( x, y) 200( y 4) represents the “population
Express the area of the region as a iterated double integral density” of a region on Earth, where x and y are measured
and evaluate the integral: y e x , x 0, y 0, x ln 9 . in miles, find the number of people in the region bounded
by the curves: x y 2 and x 4 y y 2
ln10 10
1 10. Find the area bounded by the curve y ln x , the x-
9. Evaluate ln y dydx . Notice that you have to
0 ex
axis, and the line x e by using a double integral. Then
switch the order of integration and evaluate the resulting
change the order of integration in order to evaluate the integral. Which order of integration was the easiest?
integral.
11. Set up and evaluate a double integral to find the 12. Draw a graph of the region on the xy-plane described
volume of the solid bounded by the graphs: 1 1
y 4 x 2 , z 4 x 2 , first octant. Then switch the order by the integral cos xdydx . Evaluate the integral, and
0 x
of integration and evaluate the new integral. Which order
then change the order of integration and evaluate using
of integration was the easiest?
the new order of integration.
3 9 x2 14. Change the Cartesian integral
13. Change the Cartesian integral dydx into an 2 4 x2
3 0
ln( x 2 y 2 1)dydx into an equivalent polar
equivalent polar integral and evaluate. 2 4 x 2
r
0 0
3
sin cos drd 6
integral to a Cartesian integral: dydx
0
1 1 x 2 1 x2 y 2
17. Use polar coordinates to find the volume of the solid 18. Use a double integral to find the area enclosed by the
region bounded above by the hemisphere graph r 4sin(2 ) .
z 9 x 2 y 2 and below by the circular region 3
x2 y 2 4 . 2
3 2 1 1 2 3
19. 20.
21. 22.
23. Set up a triple integral that describes the volume 24. Accurately describe the solid whose volume the
enclosed by the xy-, xz-, and yz-planes and the plane 3
3 x
2 2 6 3 x 2 y
ax by cz d , where a 0, b 0, c 0 . Evaluate the
d3
integral
0 0
0
dzdydx describes.
integral and show that the volume is equal to .
6abc
25. Evaluate the integral in problem 24. 26. Rewrite the integral in problem 24 using the following
orders of integration:
a) dzdxdy
b) dydzdx
c) dydxdz
d) dxdzdy
e) dxdydz
2 2 8 x 2 2 28. Find the volume of the solid between the cone
27. Evaluate
0 8 x 2 1
1 x 2 y 2 dz dy dx by switching z x 2 y 2 and the inverted paraboloid
to cylindrical coordinates. z 12 x 2 y 2
29. Using spherical coordinates, find the volume of the 3
x
30. Evaluate 2
y2 z2 2 dV , where D is the
solid region that lies inside the cone and inside the D
6 region in the first octant between two spheres of radius 1
sphere 4 . and 2 centered at the origin. Use spherical coordinates.
Answers
1. 207 2. 32
ln17 4. ln 2
3. 8
2
5. 64 6. 7
ln 9 e x 2 4 y y
2
8000
7. dydx 8 8. 200( y 4)dxdy
3
2667 people
0 0 0 y2
1dy y
1
10 1 9
1
11. See the end of the Study Guide. 12. See the end of the Study Guide.
3 2 2
9
0 0 rdrd 2 r ln(r 1)drd (5ln 5 4)
2
13. 14.
0 0
0 0 3
1
xydydx 2 1
15. 6r
1 1 x 2
8
2
16. 1 r drd 3 (1 ln 2)
0
2 1 1 2
17. In polar coordinates, z 9 x 2 y 2 becomes 18. We’ll find the area of the petal in the first quadrant
and multiply by 4. The integral for this area is
z 9 r 2 and x 2 y 2 4 becomes r 2 4 , or r 2 .
2 4sin 2
2 2 4sin 2
2
r
rdrd d 8 sin 2 2 d
2 2
The integral, in polar coordinates is 9 r 2 rdrd 0 0 0
2 0 0
0 0
2 2
2 2
1 3
27 5 5 2 4 1 cos 4 d 4 sin 4 02 2
0 3 9 r
2
2
d d
27 5 5
0 0
3 3 0
3 3 2 3 1
3 x 3 x 2 y 3 x z
2 2 6 3 x 2 y 2 2 3 3 6 3 x 2 y 2 6 3 x 2 2
25. 0 0
0
dzdydx
0
0
(6 3x 2 y )dydx 26. a)
0 0 0
dzdxdy b)
00 0
dydzdx
3 1 3 1 2 1
3 x 2 z 3 x z 2 y z
2 2 3 6 3 2 2 3 6 2 y 3 3
3 x
(6 y 3xy y 2 )
0
2 dx c)
0 0 0
dydxdz d)
0 0
0
dxdzdy
0 0
1 2 1
2
3 3 3
2 3 z 2 y z
0 6 3 2 x 3x 3 2 x 3 2 x dx
6 2 3 3
e)
0 0
0
dxdydz
2
9 2 9 2 3 3
2
0 9 9 x 4 x dx 9 x 2 x 4 x 0 6
27. When we switch to cylindrical coordinates, we get: 28. We will switch to cylindrical coordinates. The
2 2 8 x 2
2 equations become: z r , z 12 r 2 . So the limits on z
0 8 x 2 1
1 x 2 y 2 dz dy dx
are: r z 12 r 2 . To find the intersection of these two
surfaces, we set them equal to each other and get
2 2 2 2 r 2 r 12 0 , which gives us r 4, 3 . Since we’re
1 r 2 rdzdrd 26 only interested in positive values for r , we get r 3 . The
2
0 1
limits on are 0 2 . So we get the integral:
2 3 12 r 2
99
0 0 r
rdzdrd
2
3
3
2 6 4
64
2
sin d d d 2 3
2
29.
3
D , , 1 2, 0 , 0 . Then
0 0 0
2 2
3
x
2
y z
2 2 2 dV
D
2 2 2
ln 2
2 sin d d d
3
0 0 1
2
e ln x e e 1.5
10.
1 0
dydx ln xdx x ln x x 1 (Requires integration by parts)
1 1.0
1
1 e 1
0.5
1
dxdy e e dy ey e 1
y y
0
0 ey 0 1 1 2 3
0.5
2 4 x2 2 2
4 x dydx 4 x
dx 16 8 x 2 x 4 dx
2 Y
2 2
5
2 0 2 2
11. 2
8 3 1 5 512
16 x x x
4
3 5 2 15
3
Now switch the order of integration:
X
2 1 0 1 2
4 y 4 y
1
4 4
4 x dxdy 4 x x 3 dy
2
0
0 4 y
3 4 y
4
1
1 3
1
1 3
0 3 3 dy
4 4 y 2 4 y 2 4 4 y 2 4 y 2
4
4 1 3 3 5
2 16 4 512
0
8 4 y 2 4 y 2 dy
4 y 2 4 y 2
3 3 15 0 15
1 1 1 1
0 x 0 0
1 y 1 1 1
Notice that using the second order of integration, we avoided the need for integration by parts