NDA_MATHS_2024 TEST ID – MZZ - 88124910

Mathematics 𝑑𝑥 2
= (−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑡)
𝑑𝑡 cot 𝑡
1. Answer(C) 2 4
= =
for f(x) to be real log2 (sin x)≥0 sin 𝑡 cos 𝑡 sin 2𝑡
⇒ sin⁡x≥2°⇒ sin x=1 𝑑𝑦 2 4 cos 2𝑡
= × 2 cos 2𝑡 =
⇒ x=(4n+1)π/2,n∈ N 𝑑𝑡 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 2𝑡 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 2𝑡
𝑑𝑦 cos 2𝑡
2. Answer(A) ∴ =
𝑑𝑥 sin 2𝑡
Let AB be the tree and AC be its shadow. 𝑑𝑦
⇒ sin 2t + 1 = cos 2t + 1 = 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑡
𝑑𝑥
9. Answer(B)
Let direction ratioof the line joining the points
A (7,–8,–2) and B (3,– 4,0) are a,b and c
a = x 2 – x1 = 7 – 3 = 4
b = y2 – y1 = – 8 +4 = – 4
⇒ c = 𝑧2 − 𝑧1 = −2 − 0 = −2
𝑎 4
l=± 2 2 2=± 2 2 2
√𝑎 +𝑏 +𝑐 √(4) +(−4) +(−2)
4 4
=± =±
√16+16+4 √36
𝑏 −𝑦 2
m=± = ±( )=∓
√𝑎2 +𝑏2 +𝑐 2 6 3
𝑐 −2 1
n = ± 2 2 2 = ±( ) = ∓
√𝑎 +𝑏 +𝑐 6 3
Let ∠ACB=θ,
10. Answer(A)
Then
For this case to happen in first draw we should not
AC/AB = 3
pick 9
⇒ cot θ=3
Probability of not picking 9 p1=9/10
∴ θ=30°
Second draw we should pick 9
3. Answer(C)
Probability of picking 9 p2=1/9
20% of students got first class
For this two cases to happen =p1×p2
Pie chart consists of 3600
= 9/10 × 1/9 = 1/10
100% - 3600
11. Answer(D)
20% - ?
If y2 – 4y + log0.5 𝛽 = 0 does not have two different
20*360/100 = 720
real roots it means this quadratic equation will have
4. Answer(C)
either real & equal roots or imaginary roots.
x2 - 4x – log3P = 0
⇒ D = b2 – 4ac ≤ 0
roots are real à discriminant > 0
⇒ 16 – 4log1/2 𝛽 ≤ 0
b2 -4ac> 0
⇒ log1/2 𝛽 ≥ 4
(-4)2>(4)(1)(-log3P)
4≥log3 (p-1) ⇒ 𝛽 ≤ 1/16
So the maximum value of 𝛽 is 1/16
34 ≥1/P
12. Answer(C)
P≥1/81
If f(t) is increasing
Minimum value is 1/81
⇒ f’(t)≥ 0
5. Answer(B)
(q-r)x2 + (r-p)x+(p-q) = 0 ⇒ 2t +m≥ 0
𝑚
(q-r)x2 + (r-p+q-q)x+(p-q) = 0 ⇒t≥−
2
(q-r)x2 – (q-r)x – (p-q)x+(p-q) = 0 Since1≤ 𝑡 ≤ 2
𝑚
(q-r)x(x-1) –(p-q)(x-1) = 0 ⇒− ≤1
2
q-r)x-(p-q(x-1) = 0
⇒ m ≥ −2
X=1 or (p-q)/(q-r) 13. Answer(C)
6. Answer(C) 1. The sum of the deviations from the mean is zero.
𝑥2
f(x) = 𝑥 = 𝑥 2 𝑒 −𝑥 This will always be the case as it is a property of the
𝑒
⇒ 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = − 𝑥 2 𝑒 −𝑥 + 2𝑥𝑒 −𝑥 sample mean, i.e., the sum of the deviations below
𝑥 2 +2𝑥 the meanwill always equal the sum of the deviations
⇒ 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = above the mean.
𝑒 −𝑥
𝑥 2 +2𝑥
For 𝑓(𝑥) = −𝑥 2. That is, half the values are below P and half above,
𝑒
which is, of course, the definition of the median.
for f(x) to be increasing, we have f'(x) > 0
Hence that point from which the sum of the absolute
−𝑥 2 + 2𝑥
⇒ >0 deviations is aminimum is the median.
𝑒 −𝑥 14. Answer(B)
⇒ −𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 > 0
n(U) =70, n(A) =30, n(B) = 52
⇒ 𝑥 (−𝑥 + 2) > 0 least value of n(A∪ 𝐵) = n(B) = 52
⇒ 𝑥 > 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 < 2 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 < 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 > 2(rejected) (when every element of set A is contained in set B)
⇒ f(x) is increasing for 0 < x < 2. greatest value of n(A∪ 𝐵) = n(U) = 70
7. Answer(A) (Because U is the set of all elements under
2 1 1
1 1 (1+ 2 ) 1 (1− 2 )
∫ 𝑥2
1 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 − ∫ 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 consideration)
2 2
𝑥 + 2 2 1 2 2 1 2
𝑥 (𝑥− ) +2
𝑥
(𝑥+ ) −2
𝑥
15. Answer(C)
𝜋 17
Thus, statement I is false.
1 (2𝑒 6 𝑖 ) 1 17𝜋 𝑡𝑖 25𝜋 𝑡
𝐼= ∫ 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥 + 𝑐 𝑧= = 𝑒 6 𝑒 2
1 + 𝑥2 −𝜋 50 28
Thus, statement II is true. (√2𝑒 4 𝑖)
8. Answer(D) 17𝜋 25𝜋 46𝜋
𝑥 = 2 log cot 𝑡 ∴ amp (𝑧) = + =
6 2 3
𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑡 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑡 2 2𝜋 −2𝜋
𝑦= = = 16𝜋 − =
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑡 sin 2𝑡 3 3
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NDA_MATHS_2024 TEST ID – MZZ - 88124910
16. Answer(A) 14i(-i/2) 6+4i(-)
𝑓(𝑥) is defined if 3𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 5 ≥ 0 KA =
4𝑥 5
⇒ 3 [𝑥 2 − + ] ≥ 0 -2i2 +3i -5i2
3 3
-7i2 -3i-2i2
2 2 11
⇒ 3 [(𝑥 − ) + ] ≥ 0 KA=
3 9 2 +3i 5
Which is true for all real x. 7 2-3i
∴ Domain (𝑓) = (−∞, ∞) = 𝑅 22. Answer(C)
17. Answer(B) Given expression 3y + 7 – 2y2, a = – 2 < 0, b
𝑔[𝑓(𝑥)] = 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑒 (√(3𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 5)2 ) = 3, c = 7
𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑒 (3𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 5) ⇒ if a< 0 then 3x + 7 – 2y2 has maximum value
(4)(−2)(7)−(3)2 −56−9
Let, 𝑦 = 10𝑔𝑒 (3𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 5) ⇒ Maximum value = =
(4)(−2) −8
⇒ 𝑒 𝑦 = 3𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 5 −65
⇒ 3𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + (5 − 𝑒 𝑦 ) = 0 = = 65/8
−8
For x to be real, discriminant ≥ 0 23. Answer(B)
∴ 16 − 12 (5−ey) ≥ 0 Let x, y are two H.M between 6 and 12/5
⇒ 12ey ≥ 44 So 6,x, y 12/5 are in H.P.
11 11 5 1 1
⇒ 𝑒𝑦 ≥ ⇒ y ≥ 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑒 ⇒ 1/6, 𝛼, 𝛽 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑖𝑛 𝐴. 𝑃 𝑠𝑢𝑐ℎ 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝛼 = , 𝛽 =
12 𝑥 𝑦
3 3
11 So first term (a) = 1/6
∴ Range of 𝑓 = [𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑒 , ∞] 5
3
18. Answer(A) ⇒ 𝑎4 =
12
We will convert decimal into binary using dabble ⇒ a +3d = 5/12
method. In this method the given decimal number is ⇒ 1/6 +3d = 5/12
progressively divided by 2 and writing the remainder 1+18𝑑 5
⇒ =
6 12
after each division. When all the remainders is read in
⇒ d = 1/12
reverse order, the binary number is obtained.
So a = a + d = 1/6 + 1/12 = 1/4
⇒ 𝛽 = a +2d = 1/6 + 1/6 = 1/3
So x = 4 and y = 3
24. Answer(B)
sin2 3° + sin2 6° + sin2 9° + … + sin2 90°
= (sin2 3° + sin2 87°) + (sin2 6° + sin2 84°)
+ ... + sin245° +sin290°
1+1+⋯+1 1
= + +1
14 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑠 2
= 31/2
25. Answer(D)
Each question can be answered in 4 ways.
So Binary code of All questions can be answered in 1 way
(178)10 = 10110010 So, the required number = 43 − 1 = 63
19. Answer(B) 26. Answer(C)
36 80 178 Given α and β are the roots of equation x2+bx+c=0
∆= |40 89 198| ∴α+β=−b
89 198 440 and αβ=c
Take 2 common from R1 Asb>0&c<0
18 40 89 so α+β<0
∆= 2 |40 89 198| ⇒ β<−α
89 198 440 and αβ<0
Operating R2 →R2 – 2R1 and R3 → R3 – 5R1 Also given that α<β ⇒ α<0&β>0
18 40 89
α+β<0 ⇒ β<−α…(i)
∆= 2 | 4 9 20 |
∴ statement I is correct.
−1 −2 −5
Operating R2 →R2 +4R3 As α<0&−α>β
18 40 89 ⇒ |α|>β
∆= 2 | 0 1 0| ∴ statement II is correct.
−1 −2 −5 27. Answer(B)
Expand along R2 We have
∆ = 2 [1(−90 + 89)] = −2 (sin X +sin Y + sin Z) (sin X + sin Y – sin Z)
20. Answer(B) = 3 sin X sin Y
Since the roots of the equation are of an opposite ⇒ (sin X + sin Y)2 – sin2 Z = 3 sin X sin Y
sign so we can say that the product of roots will be ⇒ sin2 X+ sin2 Y – sin2 Z = sin X sin Y
negative or less than zero. ⇒ Now using the formula.
Products of roots = =
𝑐 𝑘(𝑘−1)
<0 ⇒ sin2 4 – sin2 R = sin 4 + sin R
𝑎 5 ⇒ Then
⇒ k (k – 1) < 0 ⇒ sin2 X + sin (Y+Z).sin (Y – Z)
⇒ k ∈ (0, 1) = sin X sin Y
21. Answer(A) Now X+Y+Z = n
4i-6 10i ⇒ sin (Y – Z) = sin (𝜋 − 𝑥) = sin X
14i 6+4i So sin2 X + sin (Y+Z).sin (Y – Z) = sin X sin Y
K = 1/2i =i/2 (i) = - i/2 ⇒ sin2 X + sin X .sin (Y – Z) = sin X sin Y
4i-6 10i ⇒ sin X {(sin X + sin(Y–Z)} = Sin X sin Y
14i 6+4i ⇒ sin X {(sin (Y+Z) + sin (Y –Z)} = sin X sin Y
Kl = (i/2) ⇒ sin Z = ½
4i-6(-1/2) 10i(-1/2) = Z = 600
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NDA_MATHS_2024 TEST ID – MZZ - 88124910
28. Answer(D) ∴ Radius of sphere = √𝑢2 + 𝑣 2 + 𝑤 2 − 𝑑
If rxy = 0, the lines of regression are perpendicular to = √(−2)2 + (3)2 + (−4)2 − 7
each other
= √4 + 9 + 16 + 7
If rxy = +1 or -1, the lines of regression will be parallel
29. Answer(A) = √36
Let t = cos 2 𝜃 =6
1 ∴ diameter = 2 × Radius = 2 × 6 = 12 units
⇒ 𝜃 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 𝑡; −1 < 𝑡 < 1
2 35. Answer(D)
Now x = tan –1 √
1−cos 2𝜃
= 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃) =𝜃 Centre of the circle is (1, –2) and sides of the
1+cos 2𝜃 inscribed square are parallel to the coordinate axes.
1
= cos–1 t Hence, no vertex of the square can have its
2
Hence x = 1/2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 t coordinates x as 1 and y as –2.
𝑑𝑥 1 36. Answer(B)
⇒ −1 = Step –1: make constant term of both equation
𝑑(𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑡) 2
30. Answer(C) position.
Given equation z2 + αz + β = 0. So 4x +3y – 6
Roots of equation are = 0→ −4𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 6 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 5𝑥 + 12𝑦 + 9 = 0
(-α +- (α2 – 4×1× β)1/2)/2×1 Step -2: find
Given Rez = 1, then – α/2 = 1 𝑎1 𝑎2 + 𝑏1 + 𝑏2 = (−4)(5) + (−3)(12)
a α = -2. = −20 − 36 =– 56 which is less than zero
If it is complex then (α2 – 4×1× β)1/2)< 0 𝑎 𝑥+𝑏 𝑦+𝑐
So equation of abtuse angle bisector: 1 2 1 2 1
α2<4×1× β √𝑎 +𝑏
1 1
4<4×1×β
Β>1 𝑎2 𝑥+𝑏2 𝑦+𝑐2
=− ( )
Β Ԑ (1, ∞) 2
√𝑎 +𝑏
2
2 2
31. Answer(D)
−4𝑥−3𝑦+6 5𝑥+12𝑦+9
we know that A square matrix is called lower ⇒ = −( )
√4 2 +32 √52 +(12)2
triangular matrix if all its entries above the main −4𝑥−3𝑦+6 −(5𝑥+12𝑦+9)
diagonal are zero. So, consider a lower triangular ⇒ =
5 13
matrix of order 4. ⇒ −52𝑥 − 39𝑦 + 78 = −(25𝑥 + 60𝑦 + 45)
𝑎 0 0 0 ⇒ 9x – 7y – 41 = 0
𝑏 𝑒 0 0 37. Answer(B)
A = [𝑐 𝑓 ℎ ]
0 The word 'ERUASION' has 8 letters. It has 5 vowels
𝑑 𝑔 𝑖 𝑙 and 3 consonants in it.
So maximum number of distinct entries in lower We can find required number of words by filling 8
triangular matrix of order 4 = 11 places such that 1st and 8th places are occupied by
2nd method: consonant and remaining places are occupied by
maximum number of distinct entries in lower remaining letters as shown in figure:
triangular matrix of order
𝑛2 +𝑛+2
n= here n = 4
2
𝑛2 +𝑛+2 (4)2 +4+2 16+4+2
so == = = 11
2 2 2
32. Answer(C) So required number of words
L.H.S = 3 × 6 × 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 × 2 = 4320
𝑎3 + 1 𝑎2 𝛼 𝑎3 𝑎2 𝛼 38. Answer(D)
⇒| 𝛽 3 + 1 𝛽2 𝛽
|= | 3 𝛽2 𝛽 |
𝛽 When y < 0
𝛾2 + 1 𝛾2 𝛾 𝛾2 𝛾2 𝛾 |cos y|= 0
𝜋 3𝜋
1 𝑎2 𝛼 ⇒ 𝑦 = − ,−
2 2
+ |1 𝛽 2 𝛽 | When y > 0
1 𝛾2 𝛾 Cos y = 2y
𝑎3 + 1 𝑎2 𝛼 𝑎2 𝑎 1
3 2
⇒ |𝛽 + 1 𝛽 𝛽|=(𝛼𝛽𝛾)|𝛽2 𝛽 1|
2 2
𝛾 +1 𝛾 𝛾 𝛾2 𝛾 1
2
1 𝑎 𝛼 𝑎2 𝑎 1
+ |1 𝛽2 𝛽 |=(𝛼𝛽𝛾 + 1) |𝛽2 𝛽 1| = 0
1 𝛾2 𝛾 𝛾2 𝛾 1
= (𝛼𝛽𝛾 + 1)(𝛼 − 𝛽)(𝛽 − 𝛾)(𝛾 − 𝑎) = 0,
Given 𝛼 ≠ 𝛽 ≠ 𝛾
⇒ (𝛼𝛽𝛾 + 1) = 0
⇒ 𝛼𝛽𝛾 = −1
33. Answer(B) We can clearly see that cos y = 2y has one root in
Required probability = 𝜋
(0, ) so that number of roots is 3
𝐶14 × 𝐶15 × 𝐶12 × 𝐶13 2
y= 39. Answer(C)
𝐶16 ×𝐶18
=
20+6
= =
26 13 Serial 𝑥𝑖 𝑥𝑖 − 𝑥̅ (𝑥𝑖 − 𝑥̅ )2
48 48 24 no
34. Answer(D) 1 12 -4 16
The equation of sphere 2 15 -1 1
x2+y2+z2−4x+6y−8z−7=0
3 16 0 0
On comparing with
4 18 2 4
ax2+by2+cz2+2ux+2vy+2wz+d=0, we get
5 19 3 9
u=−2,v=3,w=−4 and d=−7

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NDA_MATHS_2024 TEST ID – MZZ - 88124910
n =5 ∑ 𝑥, = 80 ∑(𝑥 − 𝑥̅ )2 ⇒ 𝑦(1 – ay) dt = (t+a)dy
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑦
⇒ (𝑡+𝑎) − =0
= 30 𝑦(1−𝑎𝑦)
∑ 𝑥𝑖 80 Integrating both side
𝑥̅ = = = 16 𝑑𝑡 1 𝑎
𝑛 5 − ∫( + ) 𝑑𝑦 = 0
∫𝑡+𝑎 𝑦 1−𝑎𝑦
∑(𝑥1 −𝑥̅ )2 30
S.D = √ =√ = √6 = 2.45 ⇒ log (t+a) – log y + log (1 – ay) = log c
𝑛 5
(𝑡+𝑎)(1−𝑎𝑦)
40. Answer(B) ⇒ log ( ) = 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑐
𝑦
Let X denotes the number of tails, then probability ⇒ (t + a) (1 – ay) = cy
distribution is 46. Answer(B)
X 0 1 2 3 Total number of balls in the bag
P(x) 1 3 3 1 = 5 + 7 + 4 = 16
1 3 3 Total number of ways in which 3 balls can be drawn
Mean = ∑ 𝑥𝑖 𝑝𝑖 = (0) ( ) + (1) ( ) + 2 ( ) + 16×15×14
8 8 8 = 16𝐶3 = 560
1 3×2×1
3 ( ) = 1.5 Thus sample space S for this experiment has 560
8
41. Answer(B) outcomes i.e. n(5)=560
Given that, Let E be the event of all the three balls being black.
u + 4x = 12 total number of black balls is 4.
12
𝑥
6
So, the number of ways in which 3 black balls can be
u= 1 4×3×2
− drawn = 4𝐶3 = =4
4 3×2×1
Also, Thus, E has 4 elements of S, i.e. n(E) = 4
y + 3v = 24 𝑛(𝐸) 4 1
24
Probability of E, P(E) = = =
𝑦− 𝑛(𝑆) 560 140
3
v= 1 47. Answer(B)
−
3
Let A = 42
We know,
byx= (q/p)*bvu
𝑥1 𝑑1 = 𝑥1 − 𝐴 𝑑12
= (-0.33/-0.25)*bvu 35 -7 49
0.75 *(0.25/0.33)= bvu 40 -2 4
bvu = 0.5454 42 0 0
42. Answer(C) 48 6 36
𝜋𝑥
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ( ) + 𝐵 50 8 64
2
𝜋𝑥 𝜋
∴ 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 𝐴 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ( ) × ∑ 𝑑1 = 5 ∑ 𝑑12 = 153
2 2
1 𝜋 𝜋
At 𝑥 = , √2 = 𝐴 (𝑐𝑜𝑠 ) Variance = (S.D.)2
2 4 2
(√2×√2)×2 ∑ 𝑑2 ∑𝑑 2 153 5 2
4
⇒𝐴= = Variance = 1 − ( 1) = − ( ) = 30.6 −
𝜋 𝜋 𝑛 𝑛 5 5
Also, 1 = 29.6
1
2𝐴 48. Answer(C)
∫ 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = I. 2 degree equation represents parabola when
0 𝜋
1 𝜋𝑥 2×4 h2 = ab, but tha area by that parabola must be ∆≠0
∴ ∫0 {𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ( ) + 𝐵} 𝑑𝑥 = II. Any chord perpendicular to the axis is called
2 𝜋2
𝜋𝑥 2 1 8
⇒ (−𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑠 × + 𝐵𝑥) = double ordinate.
𝑥 𝜋 0 𝑥2 III. (y – 1)2 = 2 (x +1) compare it with Y2
−4 2 𝜋 4 2 8
⇒ × (𝑐𝑜𝑠 ) + 𝐵 + × 𝑐𝑜𝑠0 = = 4AX
𝜋 𝜋 2 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋2
⇒𝐵=0 ⇒ 4A=2
43. Answer(D) A= 1/2
𝜋𝑥 Length of latus rectum = 4A = 2
Let 𝐼 = ∫ sec 𝑥°𝑑𝑥 = ∫ sec 𝑑𝑥
180° So, statement II and III are correct.
𝜋𝑥 180°
Put = 𝑡 ⇒ dx = 𝑑𝑡 49. Answer(D)
180° 𝜋
180° Y2 +4 – 4Y +8 =0
∴ I = ∫ sec 𝑡 𝑑𝑡.
𝜋 ⇒ (Y – 2)2 = 4 (x – 1)
180° 𝜋 𝜋
= log 𝑡𝑎𝑛 ( + )+𝐶 Hence 4a = 4
𝜋 4 360°
44. Answer(C) ⇒a=1
𝑑𝑡 Area between parabola and its latus rectum
𝐼= ∫ 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑥 2 + 1 = 𝑡 8𝑎2 8
√1 + 𝑦 = =
3 3
= 2√1 + 𝑡 + 𝐶 50. Answer(B)
= 2√𝑥 2 + 2 + 𝑐 A sum of 7 can occur in following cases:
Thus statement I is true. (1,6),(2,5),(3,4),(4,3),(5,2),(6,1)
𝑎 So favourable cases = 6
𝑥2 Also, there are 6 × 6 = 36 equally likely cases
𝐼= ∫ 𝑑𝑥
(as any face of any die may turn up)
√1 + 𝑥 12 So total possible cases = 36
11 6 1
Put 𝑥 2 = 𝑡 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 Probability of throwing a sum of 7 = =
36 6
2 12 51. Answer(A)
𝐼= 𝑖𝑛 (𝑥 2 + √1 + 𝑥11 ) + 𝐶 Consider the following events:
11
Thus statement II is false. E1= Taking out a fair coin from the pocket E2= Taking
45. Answer(A) out a two - headed coin from the pocket
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 A= Getting a head on the coin when it is tossed, we
We have y – t = 𝑎 (𝑦 2 + )
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 have,
⇒ 𝑦 𝑑𝑡 − 𝑡𝑑𝑦 = 𝑎𝑦 2 𝑑𝑡 + 𝑎𝑑𝑦 P(E1)=1/2,P(E2)=1/2,P(A|E1)=1/2 and
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NDA_MATHS_2024 TEST ID – MZZ - 88124910
P(A/E2)=1 𝑑𝑥 𝑥(𝑡 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥−𝑥)
⇒ =
By Baye's Theorem Required Probability 𝑑𝑡 𝑡(𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑡−𝑡)

P(E1/A) 59. Answer(C)

𝑃(𝐸2 )𝑃(
𝐴
) 1 1 2 p(E1UE2) = p(E1) + p(E2) – p(E1∩E2)
𝐸1 × 1 1 3 1 3
2 2 4
= 𝐴 𝐴 = 1 1 1 = 3 = ⇒ p (𝐸1 ∪ 𝐸2 ) = + − =
𝑃(𝐸1 )𝑃( )+𝑃(𝐸2 )𝑃( ) × + ×1 3 4 20 10 10
𝐸1 𝐸2 2 2 2 4
52. Answer(D) 60. Answer(C)
The coefficient of variation of first distribution =60
Let a= 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂
S.D.=30
Let any vector normal to a, then dot product of both
A.M = (S.D./C.V.)×100 = (30/60) ×100 = 50
vector should be zero.
Also the coefficient of variation of second distribution
(a) (𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂). (𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂) = 1+1−1=1≠0 = 80
(b) (𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂). (𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂) = 1−1+1=1≠0 S.D.= 24
(c) (𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂). (𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂ ) = 1−1−1=-1≠0 A.M = (S.D./C.V.)×100 = (24/80) ×100 = 30
53. Answer(D) 61. Answer(B)
∵ |𝑃 (– 3𝑖̂ – 2𝑗̂ + 13𝑘̂ ̂) | = 1 [𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛] Given differential equation is
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
⇒ √(−3𝑃)2 + (−2𝑃)2 + (13𝑃)2 = 1 𝑦=𝑥 +( )
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
⇒ √9𝑃 2 + 4𝑃2 + 169𝑃2 = 1
∴P=
1 𝑑𝑦 1
√182 ⇒𝑦=𝑥 +( )
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
54. Answer(C)
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
Consider the given different, + = 𝑦2 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 2
𝑑𝑦 𝑦 ⇒ 𝑦 = 𝑥( ) +1
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
On comparing with linear differential equation of the
∴ Degree = Power of highest derivative = 2
from
62. Answer(A)
𝑑𝑥 1
+ 𝑃𝑥 = 𝑄. 𝐻𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑃 = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑄 = 𝑦 2 Given f′′(x)=g′′(x)+c
𝑑𝑦 𝑦 On integrating both sides, we get f′(x)=g′(x)+c⇒
1
∴ If = 𝑒 ∫ 𝑃 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑒 ∫ 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑒 ∫ 𝐼𝑛(𝑦) = 𝑦
𝑦
f′(1)=g′(1)+c
Now, the solution of given differential equation is ⇒ 4=6+c ⇒ c=−2
x,y=∫y⋅y2dy+C1 ∴f′(x)=g′(x)−2
⇒ 𝑥. 𝑦 = ∫ 𝑦 3 𝑑𝑦 + 𝐶1 Again on integrating both sides, we get
𝑦4 f(x)=g(x)−2x+c1
⇒ 𝑥. 𝑦 = + 𝐶1 ⇒ f(2)=g(2)−2×2+c1
4
⇒ 4 𝑥𝑦 = 𝑦 4 + 𝑐, 𝑊ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝐶 = 4𝐶1 ⇒ 3=9−4+c1⇒ c1=−2
55. Answer(C) ∴ f(x)−g(x)=−2x−2
Let ax2 + bx + c = 0 has two roots 𝛼 𝑎𝑛𝑑𝛽 At x = 4, [f(x)−g(x)] = -8 -2 = -10
−𝑏
Sum of roots (𝛼 + 𝛽) = 63. Answer(B)
𝑎
𝑐 We have OP = OR + RP …..(1)
Product of roots (𝛼𝛽) =
𝛼
𝑎 and OQ = OR + RQ…(2)
So m= 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝛼 = 𝑚𝛽 On multiplying eq (1) by n and eq (2) by m and add,
𝛽
Now substitute this value on the given expression we get the result as given i.e, (m+n) OR.
Then, If n RP = m RQ = 0
𝛼 2
𝑏 2 or –n PR + m PQ = 0
(𝑚+1)2 ( +1) (𝛼+𝛽)2 (− ) 𝑏2
⇒ = 𝛽
𝑎 = = 𝑎
𝑐 = or m : n = PR : RQ
𝑚 ( ) 𝛼𝛽 ( ) 𝑎𝑐
𝑝 𝑎 64. Answer(B)
56. Answer(C) After writing given numbers in increasing order
We know that |x|> x iff x < 0 -4.8 , 0 , 2.3 , 3.5 , 3.9 ,4.6 , 5.2, 6.1,7.6, 8.2,
⇒ Z2 – 1 < 0 9.3, 12.7
⇒ (Z – 1) (Z + 1) < 0 Middle numbers are 4.6 , 5.2
Apply the wavy curve method Median will be mean of these
And mean of 4.6 , 5.2 is 4.9
So the median of series is 4.9
65. Answer(A)
Given series = 61/2*61/4*61/8………..
61/2 + ¼ + 1/8 + …….
⇒ Z ∈ (−1, 1) The series ½ + ¼+1/8+……is in GP
57. Answer(B) Common ratio = (¼)/(1/2) = ½
X = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19} Sum to infinite terms is a/1-r = (1/2)/1-1/2 = 1
A rational number is made by taking any two in any So 61/2+1/4+1/8+………….. = 61= 6
order. 66. Answer(D)
So the required number of rational numbers = 8P2 +1 n(A)= 3
= 56+1 = 57 n(B)= 2
Note- 1 is added for the rational number with same Number of relations from A to B
numerator and denominator. = 2𝑛(𝐴)𝑛(𝐵) = 22×3 = 26
58. Answer(A) Number of relations from B to A =
𝑥𝑡 = 𝑡𝑥 = 2𝑛(𝐴)𝑛(𝐵) = 22×3 = 26
Taking logarithm both side So, the number of relations from A to B is the
⇒ t log x = x log t same as the number of relations from B to A
Differentiate W.r.t.t, we get 67. Answer(A)
𝑡 𝑑𝑥 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 3 4 5
+ 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 = + log 𝑡 A + 2B = [ 6 7 0]
𝑥 𝑑𝑡 𝑡 𝑑𝑡
𝑑𝑥 𝑡 𝑥 −1 2 2
⇒ ( − 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑡 )=( − 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥) tr(A+2B) = sum of elements on main diagonal
𝑑𝑡 𝑥 𝑡

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NDA_MATHS_2024 TEST ID – MZZ - 88124910
= 3+7 +2 = 12 So, perpendicular drawn from centre to the line is
2 0 1 0−𝑏−√2 −(𝑏+√2)
b=| |= | |
2A – B = [−1 2 3 ] √2 √2
4 0 −5 = √2𝑏 = 𝑏 + √2 ⇒ 𝑏 (√2 − 1) = √2
tr (2A – B) = sum of elements on main diagonal √2 (√2+1)
=2+2 – 5 = – 1 ⇒b= ×
√2−1 (√2+1)
now tr (A+2B) = tr (A) + 2tr (B) 2 + √2
= 12 ………….(1) = = (2 + √2)
2−1
tr (2A – 2B) = 2 tr (A) – tr(B) 73. Answer(B)
= – 1……….(2) x2+ax+b=0 and x2+bx+a=0
Multiply equation (2) by 2 have one common root α which satisfies the equation:
4tr (A) – 2tr (B) = - 2…………(3) (a−b)x+(b−a)=0
Adding (1) and (3) 𝑎−𝑏
⇒ α= =1
5 tr (A) = 10 𝑎−𝑏
⇒ tr (A) = 2 α + β = −a
68. Answer(B) Or, 1 + β = −a ⇒ β = −a −1
We know that direction cosines of a line are unique and
Because the cosines of the angles made by a α + γ = −b
directed line segment with the coordinate axes are 1 + γ = −b ⇒ γ = − b − 1
called as the direction cosines of that line but α = 1, β = −α −1, γ = −b −1
direction ratios of a line are in no way unique but can So, a + β − γ = 1 − a − 1 + b + 1
be infinite. α+β–γ=1–a+b
Example- If a, b, c are three numbers proportional to 74. Answer(C)
1
the direction cosine l, m, n of a straight line, then a, Here, ∅′ (𝑥) < 0, 𝑥 ∈ (0, )
4
b, c are called its direction ratios and it may be less 1
′ (𝑥)
than or greater than a,b,c. So, It may be more than 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ∅ > 0, 𝑥 ∈ ( , 1)
4
one. 1
⇒ 𝑒 𝑓 (∅) − 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑓(𝑥) < 0, 𝑥 ∈= (0. )
−𝑥 ′
Also Direction cosines of the y axis 4
1
= cos 900,cos 00,cos 900 =0,1,0 ⇒ 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) < 𝑓(𝑥), 0 < 𝑥 <
4
69. Answer(A) 75. Answer(D)
Since the lines are concurrent 𝑦 2 +3𝑦+7
X = 𝛼 + 𝛽 … … … … (1) f (y) =
𝑦 2 −5𝑦+4
𝑦 = −2 … … … … . (2) we know that denominator of afraction can never be
𝑦 = 𝛽𝑥 … … … … … . . (3) zero
Using (1),(2) and (3) so 𝑦 2 − 5𝑦 + 4 ≠ 0
𝛽2 + 𝛽𝛼 + 2 = 0 ⇒ 𝑦 2 − 4𝑦 − 𝑦 + 4 ≠ 0
since 𝛽𝑖𝑠 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑙 ⇒y(y – 4) – (y – 4) ≠ 0
D≥ 0 ⇒ (y – 4) (y – 1) ≠ 0
⇒ 𝑎2 − 8 ≥ 0 ⇒ y ≠ 4,y ≠ 1
⇒𝑎2 ≥ 8 𝑦 2 +3𝑦+7
Domain of 𝑓(𝑦) = 𝑖𝑠 𝑅 − {1,4}
𝑦 2 −5𝑦+4
⇒|a|≥ 2√2
76. Answer(B)
70. Answer(B) 2
We know that 𝑥̂ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦̂ 𝑏𝑒 two – unit vector such that 𝑥̂ 𝑒𝑡 − 1
lim 𝑡 2
+ 𝑦̂ is also a unit vector 𝑌→∞ 𝑒 + 1
⇒(𝑥̂ + 𝑦̂). (𝑥̂ + 𝑦̂) = 1 As t→ ∞, 𝑤𝑒 𝑐𝑎𝑛 𝑐𝑙𝑒𝑎𝑟𝑙𝑦 𝑠𝑒𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑖𝑡 𝑖𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑓𝑟𝑜𝑚
∞
⇒ 𝑥̂. 𝑥̂ + 𝑦.
̂ 𝑦̂ + 2𝑥̂. 𝑦̂ = 1
⇒1+1+2 𝑥̂𝑦̂ = 1 ∞
So,
⇒𝑥. 𝑦̂ = −1/2 1
2 2 1−(
Then the angle between 𝑥̂ and 𝑦̂ is given by 𝑒 𝑡 −1 1−𝑒 −𝑡 2) 1−0
𝑒𝑡
1
lim 𝑡2
= lim −𝑡2
= lim 1
= =1
𝑌→∞ 𝑒 +1 𝑌→∞ 1+𝑒 𝑌→∞ ( 𝑡2 ) 1+0
⇒ cos 𝜃 = − 𝑒
2
⇒ 𝜃= 1200 77. Answer(B)
71. Answer(B) Here n= 3, r=5
𝑎⃗ = 3𝑖̂ + 𝑎𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏⃗⃗ = 7𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 3𝑘̂ According to multinomial theorem :
Since both vectors are perpendicular to each other. number of distinct terms in the expansion of
Then dot product will be zero of these two vectors (x + y + z +𝛼 + 𝛽)3 is
7×6×5×4
Now = n+r-1Cr-1 = 7C4 = = 35
4×3×2×1
⇒ 𝑎⃗. 𝑏⃗⃗ = 0 78. Answer(B)
2
⇒(3𝑖̂ + 𝑎𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂). (7𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 3𝑘̂) = 0 1
𝑁
1
𝑁

⇒ 21 + a + 6 =0 𝜎2 = ∑ 𝑋𝑖2 − ( ∑ 𝑥𝑖 )
𝑁 𝑁
⇒ a = -27 1=1 1=1
1
72. Answer(A) = (12 + 22 + 32 + 42 + ⋯ … 𝑁 2 )
𝑁
Here, radius of circle =b and centre =(0, b) 1
2
And the equation of line touches the circle is y=x-√2 − ( (1 + 2 + 3 + ⋯ 𝑁))
𝑁
1 𝑁(𝑁+1)(2𝑁+1) 1 1 𝑁(𝑁+1)
= −( ( )) 2
𝑁 6 𝑁 𝑁 2
𝑁2 −1
=
12
𝑁2 −1
𝜎=√
12

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NDA_MATHS_2024 TEST ID – MZZ - 88124910
79. Answer(B) 85. Answer(C)
(101110)2 ÷ (110)2 (x + y + z)(y + z – x) = kyz
(101110)2 = 1×25 + 0×24 + 1×23 + 1×22 + 1×21 + ⇒ (y + z)2 – x2 = kyz
0×20 = 32+0+8+4+2+0 = 46 ⇒ y2 + z2 + 2yz – x2 = kyz
(110)2 = 1×22 + 1×21 + 0×20 = 4+2+0 = 6 ⇒ y2 + z2 – x2 = yz (k – 2)
6)46(7 𝑦 2 +𝑧 2 −𝑧 2 𝑘−2
⇒ =
42 2𝑦𝑧 2
4 Using cosine rule
𝑦 2 +𝑧 2 −𝑥 2
So the quotient is 7 and remainder is 4 Cos A =
2𝑦𝑧
For 4 – 𝐾−2
⇒ cos A =
2
Now – 1 < cos A < 1, cos A ≠ {1,-1} because A
is interior angle of atriangle
𝑘−2
⇒ – 1< <1
2
⇒ 0< k <4
⇒ k ∈ (0,4)
86. Answer(A)
if 𝑓(x) +
𝑓 (𝑡) = 𝑓(𝑥 + 𝑡)𝑓(𝑥 − 𝑡) ………. (1)
interchange x and t
𝑓 (𝑡) + 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑡 + 𝑥)𝑓(𝑡 − 𝑥) ………. (2)
From (1) and (2)
80. Answer(B) 𝑓(𝑥 − 𝑡) = 𝑓(𝑡 − 𝑥)
1/4 1/4 1/4
7 7+4√3 7+2√12 Putting t = 2x
( + √3) =( ) =( )
4 4 4 ⇒ 𝑓 (−𝑥) = 𝑓 (𝑥)
1/4
4+3+2√4 √3 So, f(x) is even function
⇒( ) =
4 87. Answer(D)
2 1/4
√4+√3 2+√3 4+2√3 Let 𝛼 be the Arithmetic mean and 𝛽, 𝛾 be two
⇒[ ] = √√4+√3 =√ =√
4 2 2 4 geometric mean between two positive number x and
2
(√3) +(1)2 +2√3 √3+1 y.
=√ = ⇒ x, a y will be in A.P.
4 2
𝑋+𝑌
81. Answer(C) ⇒𝛼=
𝑋+𝑍 2
Since y is the H.M. of x and z, > Y Also 𝑥, 𝛽, 𝛾, 𝑦 will be in G,P
𝑍
(A.M.>H.M.)…………………………………(1) ⇒ 𝛽2 = 𝑥𝑦
𝑌+𝐾 𝛽2
Again z is the H.M. of y and k, >𝑍 ⇒x=
2 𝑦
(A.M.>H.M.)…………………………………(2) Also 𝑥, 𝛽, 𝛾, 𝑦 will be in G,P
Adding (1) and (2), we get ⇒ 𝑦 2 = 𝛽𝛾
𝑥+𝑧 𝑦+𝑘
⇒ + >𝑦+𝑧 𝑦2
2 2 ⇒y=
𝛽
⇒ x + z + y + k > 2y +2z 𝑥+𝑦
⇒ x +k > y + z Now 𝛼 =
2
𝛽2 𝑦2
82. Answer(A) 𝑦
+
𝛽
4 ⇒a=
𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝜃 = 4𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝜃. 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃 = 2
𝛽 3 +𝛾3
𝑥𝑦 ⇒ 2a =
2 2 (2−𝑦)2 𝛽𝛾
𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 2𝜃 = (2𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃 − 1)2 = ( − 1) = 𝛽 3 +𝛾3
𝑦 𝑦2 ⇒ =2
4 𝑦2 4𝑦 𝛼𝛽𝛾
∴ 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 2𝜃 = × = 88. Answer(B)
𝑥𝑦 (2−𝑦)2 𝑥(2−𝑦)2
83. Answer(B) Mean = 5, st. deviation =2
1 𝜋 We know that,𝑥̅ (aX +b) = a,𝑥̅ (x) +b
𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡 −1 ( ) = Var(aX+b)= a2 var (X)
2 2 𝜇
1 𝜋 CV = × 100
⇒ 𝑐𝑜𝑡 −1 = − 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 𝑥 𝜎
2 2
1 𝜋 New mean = 10, new std. deviation =2
𝑐𝑜𝑡 −1 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 𝑥 [∵ 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 𝑥 = ]
2 2 CV = 2/10 100 = 20
1 𝑥 89. Answer(A)
−1 −1
𝑐𝑜𝑡 ( ) = 𝑐𝑜𝑡 ( ) Given that in the set of real number R
2 √1 − 𝑥 2
1 𝑥 aRb if f a – b + √2 is an irrational number
⇒ = ⇒ √1 − 𝑥 2 = 2𝑥
2 √1−𝑥 2 Reflexive: Reflexive relation on a set is a binary
On squaring both sides we get- element in which every element is related to itself.
1
1 − 𝑥 2 = 4𝑥 2 ⇒ 5𝑥 2 = 1 ⇒ x = x – x +√2 =√2 (irrational) for every x
√5 So, R is a reflexive relation.
84. Answer(C) Symmetric: Let a = √2 , b = 1 so
Given:
a – b + √2 = √2 -1 + √2 = 2 √2 − 1 which is
1,8,27,64,........... upto n terms
an irrational number
or,
13,23,33,43 ............. upto n terms For symmetric relation: (a,b) ∈ R which implies that
𝑛(𝑛+1) 2 (b,a)∈ R
1+23 +33 +43 …..+𝑛3 [ ]
∴ AM = = 2 So, if (√2 , 1) ∈R then (1, √2 ) should also belong to R
𝑛 𝑛
𝑛2 (𝑛 + 1)2 𝑛(𝑛 + 1)2 ⇒ a = 1, b = √2
= = ⇒ a – b + √2 = 1 - √2 + √2 = 1
4𝑛 4
which is not an irrational number

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NDA_MATHS_2024 TEST ID – MZZ - 88124910
⇒ (1, √2 ) does not belong to R Hence, the required point Zs = (2+7i)
So, R is not symmetric relation 95. Answer(B)
90. Answer(C) We will find area bounded in first quadrant and
The vector representing one of the diagonals multiply that by 2 to find required area. As curve is
is symmetric about y-axis.
4
= 4 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗⃗ + 2𝑎⃗ − 2𝑏⃗⃗ = 6𝑎⃗ − 𝑏⃗⃗ Required area = 2 [∫1 𝑥𝑑𝑦]
Hence the length of diagonal
= √(6𝑎⃗ − 𝑏⃗⃗). (6𝑎⃗ − 𝑏⃗⃗)

= √36|𝑎⃗|2 + |𝑏⃗⃗|2 − 12. 𝑎

⃗⃗⃗⃗. 𝑏⃗⃗
= √36 × 4 + 1 − 12 × 2 × 1 × 1/2
= √133
The other diagonal is
4 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗⃗ − 2𝑎⃗ + 2𝑏⃗⃗ = 2𝑎⃗ + 3𝑏⃗⃗
Length of this diagonal
4 √𝑦 2 2 3 42 3
⇒ 2∫1 𝑑𝑦 = [ 𝑦 ]
= √(2𝑎⃗ + 3𝑏⃗⃗)(2𝑎⃗ + 3𝑏⃗⃗) 2 2 3 2 1 3 [4 2 − 1]= 14/3
96. Answer(C)
= √4|𝑎⃗|2 + 9|𝑏⃗⃗|2 + 12. 𝑎
⃗⃗⃗⃗. 𝑏⃗⃗ 𝑑𝑦
𝑡+𝑦 4
1
𝑑𝑡 = 𝑡 2 + 2𝑦 2 + 𝑦
= √16 + 9 + 12 × 2 × 1 × 𝑑𝑦 𝑡2
2 𝑦−𝑡
𝑑𝑡
= √37 𝑡 𝑑𝑡+𝑦 𝑑𝑦
𝑡 4 +2𝑦 2 𝑡 2 +𝑦 4
𝑑𝑡
Length of longer diagonal = √133 ⇒ 𝑦 𝑑𝑡−𝑡𝑑𝑦 =
𝑡2
𝑑𝑡
91. Answer(B) 𝑡 𝑑𝑡+𝑦 𝑑𝑦 (𝑦 𝑑𝑡−𝑡 𝑑𝑦) 𝑦 2
𝑥 − 𝑦 = (𝑎 + 1)6 − (𝑎 − 1)6 ⇒ (𝑡 2 +𝑦 2 )2
=
𝑦 2 .𝑡 2
= 2(6𝐶1 𝑎5 + 6𝐶3 𝑎3 + 6𝐶5 𝑎) Integrating both side
𝑑(𝑡 2 +𝑦 2 ) 1 𝑡
= 2(6𝑎4 + 6𝐶3 𝑎2 + 6𝐶5 )𝑎 ⇒ ∫ (𝑡 2 = 2∫ 𝑑( )
+𝑦 2 )2 𝑡 2 𝑦
( )
= 2(6 × 4 + 20 × 2 + 6)√2 𝑦
1 −2
[𝑃𝑢𝑡𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑎 = √2] ⇒ − (𝑡 2 = 𝑡 +𝑐
+𝑦 2 )
𝑦
= 2√2(24 + 40 + 6) = 140√2 2𝑦 1
92. Answer(C) ⇒ − (𝑡 2 =𝑐
𝑡 +𝑦 2 )
𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑦 𝑥 5 . 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 𝑦 2 . 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑧 𝑧 3 = 5𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑦 𝑥. 2𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 𝑦. 3𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑧 𝑧 97. Answer(B)
= 5𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑦 𝑥. 2𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 𝑦. 3 × 1[∴ 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎 𝑎 = 1] Total number of cases = total number of ways in
5𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑦 which 6 accidents can happen in 6 days = 66
= × 2. ×3 Favourable number of cases out of these = number
𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑦 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥
= 5 × 2 × 3 = 30 of those in which all 6 happen on one day = 6
6 1
93. Answer(B) Hence required probability = 6 = 5
6 6
Given, f(x) = x2-5 98. Answer(C)
⇒ f of (x) = f(f(x)) (1+ 3y +3y2 + y 3)15 = ((1+ y)3)15 = (1+y)45
= f (x2 - 5) Tr+1 = 45 Cryr
= (x2 - 5)2 - 5 45!
⇒ coefficient of y9 = 45 C9 =
= x4 - 10x2 + 20 36!9!
99. Answer(C)
⇒ f of (1) = (1)4-10(1)2+20
We know that if 𝛾 then
= 11
= 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎 𝑥𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛𝑎 > 0 ≠ 1, 𝑥 > 0
94. Answer(A)
So log (5-y) (y2 – 2 y + 65)=2
𝐿𝑒𝑡 𝑍 = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦 ⇒ 𝑍̅ = 𝑥 − 𝑖𝑦 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑖𝑠 𝑖𝑍̅ − 𝑖𝑍 =
Condition 1 : 5 – y > 0 ≠ 1
6 ⇒ i(x − iy) − 𝑖(𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦) = 6
⇒ 𝛾 < 5, 𝑦 ≠ 4
⇒ ix + y − ix y = 6 ⇒ y = 3
Condition 2 : y2 – 2y +65 > 0
The above condition is true for all real values of y. you
can visualize it by putting y = 1,2,3,-1,-2,-3 and so
on…..
Now
⇒ 𝑙𝑜𝑔(5−𝑦) (𝑦 2 − 2𝑦 + 65) = 2
⇒ 𝑦 2 − 2𝑦 + 65 = (5 − 𝑦)2
⇒ 𝑦 2 − 2𝑦 + 65 = 25 + 𝑦 2 − 10𝑦
⇒ 8y = −40
⇒ y = −5
100. Answer(A)
In the new frame
, 𝑥 ′ = 𝑥1 , 𝑦 ′ = 𝑦 − 𝑦1′ 𝑧 ′ = 𝑧 − 𝑧1
Where (𝑥1 , 𝑦1, 𝑧1 ) is shifted origin
⇒ x’ =1 – 2 –1
⇒
⇒ z’ = 6 + 4 = 10
the new coordinates of the point (1, 5, 6) with respect
to new frame = (–1, 2, 10)

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NDA_MATHS_2024 TEST ID – MZZ - 88124910
101. Answer(D) x – x/2 =0
6 = 2×3 x/2 =0
First we will find exponent of 2 in 125 as follows: x=0
125 so clearly it has no non zero solution.
⇒ = 62
2
125 108. Answer(B)
⇒ = 31 X cos 2a + y sin 2a = z
4
125
⇒ = 15 ⇒ x (cos2 a – sin2 a) + y (2sin a cos a) = z
8
125 Divide both side by cos2 a
⇒ =7 ⇒ x (1 – tan2 a) +y ( 2 tan a) = z sex2 a
16
125
⇒ =3 = z (1+tan2 a)
32
125 ⇒ tan2 a (x +z) – 2y tan a+ (z – x) = 0
⇒ =1 Clearly we can see that this is a quadratic equation
64
Exponent of 2 in 125 = 62 + 31 +15+ 7 + 3 + 1 = 119 with tan a as a variable.
Exponent of 3 in 125: This has tanA and tan B as its roots
125 2𝑦
⇒ = 41 So, sum of roots = tan A + tan B =
3 𝑥+𝑧
125
⇒ = 13 109. Answer(B)
9
125 Let E1 And E2 be the events of failure in Science and
⇒ =4 Urdu respectively. Let the total Number of students
27
125
⇒ =1 appearing in the Examination be 100.
81
Exponent of 3 in 125= 41 + 13 + 4+ 1 = 59 So, n(S) = 100
Exponent of 6 in 125= minimum (119, 59) Since 25% students failed in Science, n (E1) = 25
𝑛(𝐸 ) 25 1
= 59 ⇒ p (E1) = 1 = =
𝑛(𝑠) 100 4
102. Answer(B) Since 15 % students failed in Urdu, n(E2)
Since2 (1)2,+4(2)2 – 17 = 1 > 0,the point (1,2) = 15
lies outside the first ellipse. 𝑛(𝐸 ) 15 3
Also 5 (1)2 +3(2)2 – 17 =0, the point (1,2) lies ⇒ p(E2) = 2 = =
𝑛(𝑠) 100 20
on the second ellipse. Again 10% students failed in Urdu and Science both
Hence the number of tangents that can be drawn so,
= 2+1=3 n(E1∩E2) =10
103. Answer(D) 𝑛(E1∩E2) 10 1
⇒ P(E1∩E2) = = =
𝑛(𝑠) 100 10
If he failed in Urdu then the chance of his failure in
science is given by
P(E1∩E2) 1/10
= p (E1 /E2 ) = )
= = 2/3
𝑃(𝐸2 3/20
110. Answer(B)
If log x, log y and log z are in A.P
Then we can write
⇒ 2 log y = log x + log z
⇒ log y2 = log xz
⇒ y2 = xz
Here 0.25 × 2 = 0.50, carry = 0 Which means x, y and z are in G.P.
And 0.50 × 2 = 1.00, carry = 0 111. Answer(B)
∴ (127.27)10 = (1111111.01)2 x2 − 4x + [x] = 00
104. Answer(B) x2 – 4x = −[x]
(10𝑥010)2 − (11𝑦1)2 = (10𝑧11)2 when x ϵ [0,1) ⇒ [x] = 0
⇒ (25 × 1 + 0 + 𝑥 × 23 + 0 + 1 × 21 + 0) − (23 × 1 + x2 – 4x = 0
22 × 1 + 𝑦 × 21 + 1 × 20 ) x = 0, 4
= 24 × 1 + 0 + 22 × 𝑧 + 21 × 1 + 20 0 is in [0, 1) so 0 is a solution.
⇒ (34 + 8𝑥) − (13 + 2𝑦) = 19 + 4𝑧 when x ϵ [1,2) ⇒ [x] = 1
⇒ 2 + 8𝑥 − 2𝑦 = 4𝑧 x2 – 4x + 1 = 0
∴ 𝑥 = 0, 𝑦 = 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑧 = 0 x = (2+31/2), (2−31/2)
105. Answer(B) As both solutions are not in [1, 2) so both are
The given series is an AGP Let S not solutions.
= 1+2x+3x2+….∞ when x = 2 then [x] = 2
x2– 4x = −2
⇒ x.S=x+2x2+3x3+……∞
x = (2+21/2), (2−21/2)
On subtracting eq (ii) from eq (i), we get (1−x)
1 None of these are solutions as we get different value
S=1+x+x2+……∞ = of x.
1−𝑋
1
∴S= So equation x2 – 4x + [x] = 0 has only one solution x
(1−𝑥)2
= 0 in [0, 2]
106. Answer(C)
112. Answer(D)
General term in the expansion is
Be careful while solving such questions. Do not find
1 9−𝑟
9𝐶𝑟 (𝑦 2 )𝑟 (− ) = 9𝑐𝑟 𝑦 3𝑟−9 (−1)9−𝑟 equation of tangent directly, first check whether point
𝑦
For constant term , put r = 3 (1,2) lies on the circle or not.
9×8×7 So, put (1,2) in the equation of x2 + y2 – 6x – 1 = 0
So independent term =9𝐶𝑟 (−1)9−3 = ⇒ (1)2 + (2)2 – 6 (1) – 1 = 1 + 4 – 6 – 1
3×2×1
= 84 = – 2≠ 0
107. Answer(A) So (1, 2) does not lie on the circumference of
Given |1 – 2i|x = 5x the circle so no such tangent exist.
((12 + 22)1/2)x = 5x
5x/2 = 5x
x/2 = x
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NDA_MATHS_2024 TEST ID – MZZ - 88124910
113. Answer(B)
Let A =47
𝑥1 𝑑1 = 𝑥1 − 𝐴 𝑑12
40 -7 49
45 -2 4
47 0 0
53 6 36
55 8 64 117. Answer(A)
∑𝑑 = 5 ∑ 𝑑2 If a set A has n elements, then its power set will
cantain 2n elements.
= 153 A Total number of elements in power set of A = 218.
Variance = (S.D.)2 118. Answer(A)
∑ 𝑑2 ∑ 𝑑1 2 153 5 2 The direction ratios of PA are
Variance = 1 − ( ) = − ( ) = 30.6 −
𝑛 𝑛 5 5 (2 – 0), (3 – 0), (4 – 0), i.e (2,3,4)
1 = 29.6 The direction ratios of PB are
Thus, when marks are increased by 5 in every exam, (1 – 0), (- 2 – 0), (1 – 0) i.e (1, - 2,1)
the Variance still remains unchanged Now
114. Answer(B) a1a2 + b1b2+c1c2 = (2)(1)+3 (-2)+ (4)(1)=0
Taking modulus both side So, PA is perpendicular to PB.
| (1+i)(1+2i)(1+3i)(1+4i)|= |a + ib| 119. Answer(D)
⇒ |(1+i)||(1+2i)(1+3i)(1+4i) A relation R on set A is said to be reflexive if every
⇒ √12 + 12 × √12 + 22 × √12 + 32 × element of A is related to itself.
√12 + 42 = √𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 Given R = {(3, 4)(4, 5)}
Square both side To make it reflexive , enlarge R as following
a2 +b2 = (2)(5)(10)(17) R = {(5,5) (6,6) (3,3) (4,4), (3,4) (4,5)}
⇒ a2 +b2 = 1700 Hence four more ordered pairs are added.
115. Answer(A) Symmetric Relation: R is said to be a symmetric
Let AB be the observer and CD be the tower, relation, if (a, b) ∈ R ⇒ (b, a) ∈ R
⇒ To make it symmetric, enlarge R as following R
= {(5,5),(6,6),(3,3),(4,4),(3 ,4 )(4, 5)(4,3),(5,4)}
Hence two more ordered pairs are added.
So total 6 ordered pairs are added.
120. Answer(A)
𝑒 √𝑡
∫ √𝑡 (𝑡 + √𝑡)𝑑𝑡
Put t = y2 :dt = 2y dy
⇒ 2∫ 𝑒 𝑦 (𝑦 2 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑦
Now let I
= ∫ 𝑒 𝑦 (𝑦 2 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑦 (𝐴𝑌 2 + 𝐵𝑦 + 𝐶)(𝑆𝐴𝑌)
Draw BE ⊥ CD Differentiate both side
Then CE=AB=1.6m 𝑒 𝑦 (𝑦 2 + 𝑦) = 𝑒 𝑦 (2𝐴𝑌 + 𝐵) + (𝐴𝑌 2 + 𝐵𝑦 + 𝑐)𝑒 𝑦
BE=AC=203m 𝑒 𝑦 𝑦 2 + 𝑒 𝑦 𝑦 = 𝐴𝑒 𝑦 𝑦 2 + 𝑒 𝑦 𝑦(2𝐴 + 𝐵) + 𝑒 𝑦 (𝐵 + 𝐶)
DE/BE=tan⁡30° =1/√3 Comparing the coefficients
20√3 A=1
⇒ DE = m = 20m 2A + B =1
√3
∴ CD = CE + DE = (1.6 + 20)m = 21.6m ⇒B=-1
116. Answer(D) B+C=0
We have three categories l.e. poets, learned and ⇒ C =1
happy for which we can Venn diagram as follows. I =∫ 𝑒 𝑦 (𝑦 2 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑦 (𝑦 2 − 𝑦 + 1)
statement I represents. = 𝑒 √𝑡 [𝑡 − √𝑡 + 1]
𝑒 √𝑡
So ∫ (𝑡 + √𝑡) 𝑑𝑡 = 2𝑒 √𝑡 [𝑡 − √𝑡 + 1]
√𝑡

Thus, P ⊆ L. Statement II represents.

Thus, L ⊆ H
On combining both statements, we get and the Venn
diagram of both statements taken together is given
below.

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