Appendix A.

Supplementary Data
Questionnaire
Variables and Questions
Sources
Attitude A1 If you find a bottle on the street or out of place, are you willing to pick it up and collect it at
[55] home?
[31] A2 Do you encourage other parties to collect plastic bottles after consumption?
[59] A3 I feel like I cannot see the benefits of recycling.
[48] A4 Do you think recycling is complicated and outweighs the benefits?
[41] A5 Recollecting recyclable used products is less fun.
[56] A6 Because I care about a good and healthy environment, I want to collect used bottled water
[57] bottles again.
[70] A7 If you know the selling price of used bottles, are you willing to collect the bottles back after
[43] consuming bottled water?
[58]
[45]
Subjective Norms S1 If you have ever been informed about the importance of plastic waste, are you willing to
[55] collect used water bottles?
[59] S2 If you are encouraged by friends, relatives, neighbors, or other parties to collect plastic waste,
[48] are you willing to collect used water bottles?
[56] S3 Is there a religious motivation that makes you collect garbage?
[57] S4 If most people consider recycling, I will also gather discarded goods suitable for recycling.
[70] S5 Are you collecting plastic waste due to government regulations?
[43] S6 Are you collecting plastic waste due to sanctions in your environment?
[58]
[45]
Perceived P1 If there is a special place to collect used bottles, are you willing to put used consumption
Behavioral Control bottles in that particular place?
[55] P2 If a collection point in your neighborhood (e.g., RT) has plastic bottles, are you willing to
[59] deposit used plastic bottles into that place?
[48] P3 If there is a place to put plastic waste, does it help you collect used bottles?
[41] P4 If someone comes to you to buy a used bottle, does that motivate you to collect used drinking
[56] water bottles?
[57] P5 If no one takes used bottles home, is that an obstacle for you to collect used bottles?
[70] P6 If there is a regular collection service in your home, does it make you more willing to collect
[43] plastic waste?
[58]
[45]

P7 If there were more recycling bins in public places (shopping complexes, tourist attractions,
public service places, main roads), I would be more willing to collect used plastic bottles in
those places.
Moral Norms M1 If you know plastic bottles can be recycled, do you want to collect used water bottles?
[31] M2 If you believe plastic waste can pollute the environment with severe impacts, do you want to
[41] collect used water bottles?
[56] M3 I do not feel guilty if I throw used water bottles in the trash.
[70] M4 Recollecting recyclable used products is not a personal responsibility but a scavenger's
[45] responsibility.
Consequences C1 Do you expect manufacturers to use recycled plastic to reduce plastic waste?
Awareness C2 Do you appreciate companies that use recycled plastic?
[31] C3 Do you want bottled water, whose bottles are made from recycled materials?

1
 [56] C4 Are you willing to pay more for bottled water, which uses recycled materials?
[70] C5 If needed, I am willing to pay more for providing services that support recycling.
Recycling Intention RCI1 Do you collect used glasses/bottles after consuming bottled water in a particular place?
[55] RCI2 Do you separate used plastic bottles from other household waste?
[31] RCI3 If you and the people in your neighborhood do not expect economic benefits, do you still
[59] intend to collect used bottled water plastic bottles?
[48] RCI4 Are you interested in collecting used bottled water bottles for recycling?
[41]
[56]
[57]
[70]
[43]
[58]
[45]
Resell RS1 If you know the price of used bottles, are you interested in collecting used bottles that can be
[7] used for sale?
[59] RS2 Do you expect returns (incentives/goods/points) by collecting used water bottles?
[70] RS3 Do you expect regular income (income) by collecting used water bottles?
Reuse RE1 Do you reuse your used bottles to fill with water from the dispenser?
[7] RE2 Do you want discarded trash to be reused for others?
[59] RE3 Do you reuse used bottled water bottles for other uses?
[70] RE4 I do not have to throw something away if it is reusable.
Donate D1 Do you collect used bottles of bottled water to donate?
[7] D2 If you know the price of used bottles but are not interested in selling them, do you still want to
[59] collect them for donation?
[70] D3 Should the bank unit (RT) have a facility for collecting old bottles, would you want to donate
the bottle?
Disposal DS1 After you consume bottled water, do you throw the bottle away?
[47] DS2 After consuming bottled water, do you place the bottle with other garbage?
[50] DS3 After consuming bottled water, do you separate the bottle from the other garbage?
DS4 The volume of recycling trash is less than that of household trash.
Questions colored yellow indicate negative sentiments, where the assessment is given a Likert score in reverse,
namely, points 1 to 5, representing Strongly Agree and Disagree.