Python Built-in Functions Cheat Sheet
Input/Output
print() Prints output to the screen
input() Takes input from the user
Type Conversion
int() Converts to integer
float() Converts to float
str() Converts to string
bool() Converts to boolean (True/False)
Information/Inspection
type() Returns the data type
len() Length of a sequence
id() Memory address of an object
isinstance() Checks if a variable is of a specific type
dir() Lists attributes and methods of object
help() Shows documentation for a function
Mathematical Functions
abs() Absolute value
pow(a, b) a raised to power b
round() Rounds a number
min() Smallest value
max() Largest value
sum() Sum of all items in iterable
Loops & Iterables
range() Creates a range of numbers
enumerate() Index + value while looping
zip() Combines multiple iterables
Python Built-in Functions Cheat Sheet
reversed() Reverses an iterable
Data Structures
list() Creates a list
tuple() Creates a tuple
dict() Creates a dictionary
set() Creates a set
Others
eval() Evaluates a string as code (risky)
sorted() Returns a sorted list
any() True if any item is True
all() True if all items are True
map() Applies function to each item
filter() Filters items with a condition