HAEMATOLOGY
Test Reference Value/ Range
Haemoglobin Male: 12-18gm/dl
(Colorimetric Method) Female: 11-16gm/dl
ESR Male: 0-10 mm
(Westergren Method) Female: 0-15 mm
Total Counts
WBC 4000-11000/mm3
PLATELETS (TPC) 150000-350000/mm3
RBC 4.5-6.5 X 106/mm3
RETICULOCYTE 0.2-2% of RBC
CIR. EOSINOPHIL Up to 400/mm3
Differential Counts
Neutrophils ------------------------------------------ 40-75%
Lymphocytes ---------------------------------------- 20-50%
Monocytes ------------------------------------------ 2-10%
Eosinophils ----------------------------------------- 1-8%
Basophils --------------------------------------------- 0-1%
Absolute Values
PCV ---------------------------------------------------- 37-52%
MCV --------------------------------------------------- 79-97fl
MCH --------------------------------------------------- 26.6-33.5pg
MCHC ------------------------------------------------- 31.4-38.5gm/dl
Bleeding Time (BT) 2-8 Min
Coagulation time Up to 11 minutes
Urine R/M/E Reference values
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION
Colour : Straw Cells/HPF
Appearance : Clear Epithelial Cells: 3-6
Sediment : Nil Pus Cells : 2-4
RBC : Not found
CHEMICAL EXAMINATION
Reaction : Acidic Casts :Nil
Albumin : Present (+) RBC, WBC, Epithelial, Granular, Hyaline
Sugar (Reducing substance): Nil
Excess phosphate : Absent Crystals : Nil
Cal. Oxalate, Amo. Phos, Triple Phos,
Spermatozoa : Nil Sulphonamide, Uric Acid
Trichomonas : Nil
Yeast : Nil
Biochemistry
Name of Test Reference Value
Random Plasma Glucose <8.8 mmol/L
<160mg/dl
Serum Creatinine 53-106µmol/L
0.6-1.2 mg/dl
Creatinine Clearance Rate 98-156 ml/min
SGPT (ALT) Upto 42U/L
SGOT(AST) Upto 37U/L
S. Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) 25-147 U/L
Serum Uric Acid 178-416µmol/L
3-7 mg/dl
S. Total Bilirubin 3-18.7 µmol/L
0.2-1.1 mg/dl
S. Calcium 2.02-2.6 mmol/L
8.1-10.4mg/dl
Serum Urea 3.3-8.3mmol/L
20-50mg/dl
S. Total Protein 66-87g/L
6.6-8.7 g/dl
S. Albumin 38-52 g/L
3.8-5.2 g/dl
S. Globulin 26-35g/L
2.6-3.5 g/dl
AG Ratio 1.3-1.7:1
S. Acid Phosphatase(Total) Upto 4.6 U/L
S. Acid Phosphatase(Prostatic) Upto 1.6 U/L
S. Pancreatic Amylase 25-220 U/L
Serum CPK 24-195 U/L
Serum CK-MB Upto 25 U/L
S. LDH 230-480 U/L
S. Aldolase Upto 7.6 U/L
Lipid Profile
Serum Cholesterol--------------------------------------- 3.9-6.5mmol/L
150-250mg/dl
Serum Triglycerides ------------------------------------- 0.45-2.15mmol/l
40-190mg/dl
HDL-Cholesterol ----------------------------------------- >1.15mmol/L
>45mg/dl
LDL-Cholesterol------------------------------------------- <3.9mmol/L
<150g/dl
Serum Electrolyte
Serum Sodium (Na+) 135 – 148 mmol/L
Serum Potasium (K ) + 3.5 – 5.3 mmol/L
Serum Chloride (Cl-) 98 – 107 mmol/L
Serum Bicarbonate (HCO3 ) - 23 – 29 mmol/L
Immunochemistry
Test Name Normal Range
T3 Adult : 0.8 -2.00 ng/ml
Child : 1st wk:1.3-4.0;
Till 1yr:1.0-2.4
1-5yr:1.05-2.69;
6-9yr:0.94-2.41
10-14yr; 0.84-2.13
T4 Adults : 4.50-12.00
Newborns : 11.00-21.46
Infants : 5.89-17.12
Children: 5.50-15.00
TSH Adults : 0.47-5.01
Newborns : 1.00-25.00
Infants : 0.80-9.10
Children: 0.70-5.70
Prolactin Male : 2.20-18.50
Female : 1.90-25.90
Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) Male : 1.0-8.0 mIU/ml
Female
Follicular Phase : 4.0-13.0 mIU/ml
Midcycle : 5.0-22.0 mIU/ml
Luteal Phase : 2.0-13.0 mIU/ml
Postmenopausal : 20.0-138.0 mIU/ml
Luteinizing Hormone (LH) Male : 2.0-12.0 mIU/ml
Female
Follicular Phase : 2.0-15.0 mIU/ml
Midcycle : 22.0-105.0 mIU/ml
Luteal Phase : 0.6-19.0 mIU/ml
Postmenopausal : 16.0-64.0 mIU/ml
Progesterone Male : 0.27 – 0.90 ng/ml
Female
Follicular Phase : 0.32 – 2.0 ng/ml
Midcycle : 0.77 – 2.3 ng/ml
Luteal Phase : 1.19 – 21.6 ng/ml
Postmenopausal : < 1.0 ng/ml
Estradiol Male : < 56 pg/ml
Female
Follicular Phase : < 160 pg/ml
Periovulatory (±3 days) : 34 – 400 pg/ml
Luteal Phase : 27 – 246 pg/ml
Free -HCG < 0.1 ng/ml
Total -hCG Male : <5.0 mIu/mI
Preg. stage hCG mIU/ml
1st week 10-50
2nd week 30-300
3rd week 100-2000
4th week 500-10000
2nd-3rd month 10000-100000
2nd trimester 5000-50000
3rd trimester 3000-30000