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BufferFlow Attack

A Buffer Overflow Attack occurs when excessive data is sent to a program's memory buffer, leading to potential crashes or allowing attackers to execute harmful code. This vulnerability can result in system control loss, data theft, and malware installation. Protection measures include using safe programming practices, validating input sizes, and keeping software updated with security patches.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views1 page

BufferFlow Attack

A Buffer Overflow Attack occurs when excessive data is sent to a program's memory buffer, leading to potential crashes or allowing attackers to execute harmful code. This vulnerability can result in system control loss, data theft, and malware installation. Protection measures include using safe programming practices, validating input sizes, and keeping software updated with security patches.

Uploaded by

bebefin378
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

What is a Buffer Overflow Attack?

A Buffer Overflow Attack happens when a hacker sends more data to a program’s memory
buffer than it can handle. This extra data can overwrite nearby memory, causing the program
to crash or even let the attacker run harmful code.

It’s like pouring too much water into a glass—the water spills over and causes damage.

Why is it dangerous?

 Can crash programs or systems


 Allows attackers to take control of a system
 Can steal or corrupt data
 Often used to install malware or backdoors

How does it happen?

 When software doesn’t check input size properly


 Attacker sends data bigger than the buffer
 Overwrites memory and changes program behaviour

How to protect against it?

 Use safe programming languages or techniques


 Validate input sizes carefully
 Use security features like stack canaries and ASLR (Address Space Layout
 Keep software updated with security patches
 Use modern operating systems with built-in protections

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