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Chapter 11 - Quiz - BGP (Answers) CCNPv8 ENCOR

The document provides answers to a quiz on Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) as part of the CCNPv8 ENCOR course. It covers various aspects of BGP, including message types, configuration commands, and routing attributes. Additionally, it discusses the characteristics of IBGP sessions and the changes made to accommodate the depletion of autonomous system numbers.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
57 views17 pages

Chapter 11 - Quiz - BGP (Answers) CCNPv8 ENCOR

The document provides answers to a quiz on Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) as part of the CCNPv8 ENCOR course. It covers various aspects of BGP, including message types, configuration commands, and routing attributes. Additionally, it discusses the characteristics of IBGP sessions and the changes made to accommodate the depletion of autonomous system numbers.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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[NEW] CCNP v8 Exam Answers

CCNPv8 ENCOR CCNPv8 ENARSI

Modules 1-5 | Checkpoint Exam: L2


Redundancy Exam

Modules 6-7 | Checkpoint Exam:


Routing Essentials and EIGRP Exam

Modules 8-10 | Checkpoint Exam:


OSPF Exam

Modules 11-12 | Checkpoint Exam:
BGP Exam

Modules 13-14 | Checkpoint Exam:


Multicast and QoS Exam

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Chapter 11: Quiz – BGP (Answers) CCNPv8 ENCOR Modules 15-16 | Checkpoint Exam: IP
 Jan 11, 2021 |  Last Updated: Mar 19, 2023 |  CCNPv8 ENCOR |  No Comments Services and VPNs Exam

Modules 17-19 | Checkpoint Exam:


Wireless Essentials Exam

Modules 20-21 | Checkpoint Exam:


Wireless Security and Connectivity
Exam

Modules 22-24 | Checkpoint Exam:


Network Design and Monitoring Exam

Modules 25-26 | Checkpoint Exam:


Access Control and Infrastructure
Security Exam

Modules 27-29 | Checkpoint Exam:


Virtualization, Automation, and
Programmability Exam

ENCOR Skills Assessment


(Scenario 1+2) Exam Answers

CCNP ENCOR v8 Hands On Skills


1. Which transport layer port is used in BGP peering?
Exam Answers
UDP port 289
CCNPv8 ENCOR Course Final 
TCP port 289 Exam Answers
UDP port 179
TCP port 179 CCNP ENCOR v8 Certification
Practice Exam Answers

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Explanation: The BGP routing protocol uses an established TCP port 179
connection to maintain connectivity and transmit updates to BGP neighbors.
CCNP RS 7.0 Exam Answers
2. What is the first BGP message type that is sent after a TCP session is
ROUTE SWITCH TSHOOT
established between BGP peers?

hello CCNP ROUTE - Chapter 1


keepalive
CCNP ROUTE - Chapter 2
notification
open CCNP ROUTE - Chapter 3
update
CCNP ROUTE - Chapter 4

Explanation: In the Connect state of the BGP FSM, BGP initiates the TCP CCNP ROUTE - Chapter 5

connection. If the three-way TCP handshake is completed, the established CCNP ROUTE - Chapter 6
BGP session process resets the ConnectRetryTimer and sends the Open
CCNP ROUTE - Chapter 7
message to the neighbor.
CCNP ROUTE - Chapter 8

3. Refer to the exhibit. Which two configurations will allow RTA to establish CCNPv6 ROUTE - Final Exam
a neighbor relationship with RTB? (Choose two.)
CCNPv7 ROUTE - Final Answers

Related Posts
9.1.2 Lab – Implement Multi-Area OSPFv2

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(Answers)

16.2.2 Packet Tracer – Configure and Verify a


Site-to-Site IPsec VPN Using CLI (Answers)

CCNP ENCOR v8 Final Test Online

26.2.5 Packet Tracer – Configure AAA


Authentication on Cisco Routers (Answers)

CCNP ENCOR v8 Chapters 22 – 24: Network


Design and Monitoring Test Online
RTA(config)# router bgp 100
RTA(config-router)# network 17.0.0.0 CCNP ENCOR v8 Chapters 13 – 14: Multicast
and QoS Test Online
RTA(config)# router bgp 100
RTA(config-router)# network 14.0.0.0 Chapter 15: Quiz – IP Services (Answers)
RTA(config-router)# neighbor 16.1.1.2 remote-as 200 CCNPv8 ENCOR
RTA(config)# router bgp 200 Chapter 10: Quiz – OSPFv3 (Answers)
RTA(config-router)# network 17.0.0.0 CCNPv8 ENCOR
RTA(config-router)# neighbor 16.1.1.1 remote-as 100
CCNP ENCOR v8 Chapters 20 – 21: Wireless
RTB(config)# router bgp 200 Security and Connectivity Test Online
RTB(config-router)# network 14.0.0.0
Chapter 2: Quiz – Spanning Tree Protocol
RTB(config)# router bgp 200
(Answers) CCNPv8 ENCOR
RTB(config-router)# network 14.0.0.0
RTB(config-router)# neighbor 16.1.1.2 remote-as 200
RTB(config)# router bgp 200 Recent Comments

RTB(config-router)# network 17.0.0.0 Shane on CCNA 3 v7 Modules 1 – 2: OSPF
RTB(config-router)# neighbor 16.1.1.1 remote-as 100 Concepts and Configuration Exam Answers

Chomie on CCNA 2: SRWE Practice PT Skills


Assessment (PTSA) – Part 1 Answers
Explanation: The basic BGP configuration steps include the following:
Guz on Cybersecurity Essentials FINAL Quiz

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Initialize the BGP routing process with the global command router bgp Answers Full Questions
as-number. siri on Introduction to Cybersecurity: Course
Identify the IP address and autonomous system number associated with Final Exam Answers
a BGP neighbor by the BGP router configuration command neighbor ip-
dan on CCNPv8 ENCOR (Version 8.0) – FINAL
address remote-as as-number. EXAM Answers
Identify the specific network prefixes to be installed into the BGP table
with the network statements.

4. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator issues the show bgp ipv4
unicast 172.16.0.0 command to check the route information in the
BGP table. Which statement describes the characteristic of the
advertisement of this route?

The route is advertised through IGP.


The route is advertised through a static route.

The route is advertised without including path attributes before the
aggregation.
The route is advertised with the aggregateaddress 172.16.0.0
255.255.240.0 command.

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Explanation: As indicated in the BGP table, the route is an aggregate route


172.16.0.0/20 learned from the neighbor 192.168.2.2. The atomic-aggregate
attribute indicates loss of path attributes, such as AS_Path in this scenario.

5. What is used by BGP to determine the best path to a destination?

cost
hop count
attributes
administrative distance

Explanation: BGP uses attributes, such as AS-path, to determine the best


path to a destination.

6. Which routing protocol is used to exchange routing information between


autonomous systems on the Internet?

IS-IS
EIGRP
OSPF
BGP


Explanation: Exterior routing protocols exchange routing information
between autonomous systems. BGP is the only exterior routing protocol in
use today on the Internet.

7. True or False? Multiple BGP processes can run on a router.

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true
false

Explanation: Because a BGP router can only belong to a single autonomous


system, it can only run a single BGP process.

8. What is the correct BGP command to summarize the addresses from


172.16.0.0 through 172.16.15.0 into a single address that will be advertised
by BGP?

summary-address 172.16.0.0 0.15.255.255 summary-only


summary-address 172.16.0.0 255.255.240.0 summary-only
aggregate-address 172.16.0.0 0.15.255.255 summary-only
aggregate-address 172.16.0.0 255.255.240.0 summary-only

Explanation: Route summarization on BGP edge routers via dynamic


method is configured by specifying an aggregation network prefix. The
aggregate-address command advertises the aggregated route (the supernet)
in addition to the specific original component network prefixes. By using the
optional summary-only keyword, the component network prefixes in the
summarized network range are suppressed.

9. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator issues the command show


bgp ipv6 unicast | begin Network to check the BGP table. Which
statement describes the routes with an unspecified address (::) in the Next
Hop column?

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They are learned through an IGP.


They are locally generated network prefixes.
They indicate routes created by static route configuration.
They are learned through BGP advertisements from the next neighbor.

Explanation: An unspecified address in the BGP table indicates that the


local router is generating the prefix for the BGP table. The weight value
32,768 also indicates that the prefix is locally originated by the router.

10. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator issues the show bgp
ipv4 unicast command to check the routes in the BGP table. What does
the symbol > indicate about a route?

It is a route that is learned through IGP.


It is the best route for the network prefix.
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It is a route that is learned through a static route.


It is a route to an interface that is connected to the router.

Explanation: BGP only advertises the best path to other BGP peers,
regardless of the number of routes (NLRIs) in the BGP Loc-RIB table. The
best route is indicated with the symbol >.

11. What change was made to BGP to address the expected depletion of
autonomous system numbers?

the ability to incorporate hierarchical network design


the use of a 2-octet autonomous system number
the use of a 4-octet autonomous system number
the ability to use RFC 1918 address space

Explanation: Autonomous system number (ASN) was originally 2 bytes (16-


bit range) long, which made 65,535 ASNs possible. Due to exhaustion, RFC
4893 expanded the ASN field to accommodate 4 bytes (32-bit range). This
allows for 4,294,967,295 unique ASNs.

12. What is a characteristic of an IBGP session type? 


Neighbors may be located anywhere within multiple autonomous systems,
even several hops away from each other.
A session typically occurs between routers in different autonomous systems
with multiple ISPs.

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It can be established between routers in the same AS or that participate


in the same BGP confederation.
It occurs between routers in two different autonomous systems.

Explanation: IBGP sessions are established with IBGP routers that are in
the same AS or that participate in the same BGP confederation. IBGP
prefixes are assigned an administrative distance (AD) of 200 upon
installation in the router RIB.

“Do I Know This Already?” Quiz Answers: 


1. Which of the following autonomous systems are private? (Choose two.)

64,512–65,535
65,000–65,535
4,200,000,000–4,294,967,294

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4,265,000–4,265,535,016

Explanation: ASNs 64,512–65,535 are private ASNs within the 16-bit ASN
range, and 4,200,000,000–4,294,967,294 are private ASNs within the
extended 32-bit range.

2. Which BGP attribute must be recognized by all BGP implementations and


advertised to other autonomous systems?

Well-known mandatory
Well-known discretionary
Optional transitive
Optional non-transitive

Explanation: Well-known mandatory attributes must be recognized by all


BGP implementations and included with every prefix advertisement.

3. True or false: BGP supports dynamic neighbor discovery by both routers.

True
False

Explanation: BGP neighbors are statically defined. There is a feature that
supports dynamic discovery by one peer (though it is beyond the scope of
this book), but the other router must still statically configure the remote BGP
peer.

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4. True or false: A BGP session is always one hop away from a neighbor.

True
False

Explanation: BGP supports multi-hop neighbor adjacency.

5. True or false: The IPv4 address family must be initialized to establish a


BGP session with a peer using IPv4 addressing.

True
False

Explanation: The IPv4 address family is automatically initialized by default


on IOS-based devices.

6. Which command is used to view the BGP neighbors and their hello
intervals?

show bgp neighbors


show bgp afi safi neighbors
show bgp afi safi summary
show afi bgp interface brief

Explanation: The command show bgp afi safi neighbors displays all the
neighbors, their capabilities, session timers, and other useful troubleshooting
information.

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7. How many tables does BGP use for storing prefixes?

One
Two
Three
Four

Explanation: BGP uses three tables (Adj-RIB-In, Loc-RIB, and Adj-RIB-Out)


for storing BGP prefixes.

8. True or false: BGP advertises all its paths for every prefix so that every
neighbor can build its own topology table.

True
False

Explanation: BGP advertises only the path that the local router deems is the
best path.

9. Which BGP command advertises a summary route to prevent link-flap


processing by downstream BGP routers?

aggregate-address network subnet-mask as-set
aggregate-address network subnet-mask summary-only
summary-address network subnet-mask
summary-address network mask subnet-mask

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Explanation: The command aggregate-address network subnet-mask


summary-only creates a BGP aggregate and suppresses the component
routes.

10. True or false: The IPv6 address family must be initialized to establish a
BGP session with a peer using IPv6 addressing.

True
False

Explanation: The IPv6 address family does not exist by default on IOS-
based devices.

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Chapter 10: Quiz – OSPFv3 Chapter 12: Quiz – Advanced BGP
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