6th Grade Plan - Block 3 Mathematics (2016-2017)
6th Grade Plan - Block 3 Mathematics (2016-2017)
. Ask the students to pair up to carry out the activities of the challenge.
#36, where they will identify some differences between the order of the decimals and the order.
of natural numbers, from the property of density. Book of challenges
mathematical pages 73 and 74.
CLOSURE:
. Review the exercises completed in a group or in order of the list so that the
students participate. Socialize the answers.
START:
. Draw a line on the board and have a volunteer student come to the front to locate a
number between 4.56 and 4.57
. The rest of the group checks the answers.
DEVELOPMENT:
. Perform group exercises where they locate decimal numbers on a number line
Numerical. Example: Locate the following decimal numbers on the number line. 5.4,
3.2, 1.5, 6.8, 4.9, 2.4 y 9.4.
. With the support of the previous exercise, place numbers between each other.
. Play 'sudden death', where the names of the students are placed in a ballot box.
. Take the name of two students and ask a question; the student who answers wins.
. Conduct eliminations with the students who are selected at random.
CLOSURE:
. Share the exercises that were carried out during this class.
START:
Determination of multiples and divisors of natural numbers. Analysis of
regularities when obtaining the multiples of two, three, and five.
. Ask the students what multiples are.
. Pose exercises to the students where they have to find the multiple of a
determined number.
DEVELOPMENT:
. With a small ball, ask questions about multiples, for example: it is determined
that the game will only say multiples of 12, then the ball is thrown to a child and to the
the player must say a multiple of that initial number, if they are correct they earn a point for their row,
If it fails, it loses the opportunity and it is given to another row. The row with the most points wins.
. Organize the group into teams to carry out the activities of challenge #37.
The objective of this activity is for students to identify the characteristics of multiples.
by some numbers through the analysis of the Pythagorean table and conclude how it is obtained
a multiple of any number. Math challenges book pages 75-78.
CLOSING:
. Group comment on the difficulties encountered by the students in the
time when they developed the activities of challenge # 37.
REFERENCES AND DIDACTIC RESOURCES
Textbook. Block 3. Pages 72 to 78.
Workbook. Colors. Scissors. Ruler. White sheets. Ball.
Copy in ascending order, Operations with fractions and decimals, What is the successor number?
I compare fractions with decimals, I place a decimal between two fractions, I analyze the multiplication table.
EVALUATION AND EVIDENCES
Observation and analysis of the participations and strategies used by the students in the execution of
the activities.
Exercises in the notebook and in the textbook.
Reflect: What were the most common doubts and mistakes among the students? What did I do to ensure that
Could the students progress? What changes should I make to achieve the expected learning outcomes?
improve the activities?
CURRICULAR ADJUSTMENTS
Students with Special Educational Needs will identify the predecessor and successor of numbers.
two and three digits.
GENERAL OBSERVATIONS
GRADE and Week 2. From the 9th to the 13th
SUBJECT Mathematics 6° TIME
GROUP of January.
Use of sequences of problematic situations that awaken the interest of the
APPROACH students, that allow reflection and to build differentiated ways for the solution of
problems using reasoning as a fundamental tool.
3 38. ¿De cuánto en cuanto? 39. La pulga y las trampas.
BLOCK CHALLENGES
40. The poisonous number and other games.
AXIS CONTENTS DIDACTIC INTENTION
CLOSURE:
. Socialize the team activity. Students will be able to grade each other and do the
necessary corrections.
START:
. Ask the students orally and as a group: Is the number 48 a multiple of 3?
Is 75 a multiple of 5? How did they know?
DEVELOPMENT:
. Request the students to form pairs to carry out the established exercises.
In challenge #38. The objective of this exercise is to achieve that they establish the
division resource to determine if a number is or is not a multiple of another, and they approximate
to the concept of divisor of a natural number. Book of mathematical challenges pages 79-82.
CLOSURE:
. Group review the answers from the previous pages. They can be exchanged.
books and make observations to classmates.
START:
. Request the students to cut out and assemble pages 163 to 167, gathered in teams.
of five people.
DEVELOPMENT:
. Carry out the game 'The Flea and the Traps' from challenge #39, with the cut-out material.
from pages 163-167. The objective of this game is to learn to use the
notions of multiple of divisor in order to find the winning strategy. Challenge book
mathematicians page 83.
CLOSURE:
. Talk about your experience with the game and what you have learned so far.
START:
. Create cards with numbers to stick on the board and ask the students to
Write in your notebook 3 multiples corresponding to each number. Example:
DEVELOPMENT:
. Integrate into the group in teams to solve the activities of challenge #40, where there
a game titled 'The Poisonous Number' will take place. During the development of this game,
students will find resources to verify if a number is a divisor of another and to
explain why it is or why it is not. Book of mathematical challenges pages 84-89.
CLOSING:
. Review the answers from the previous challenge as a group.
. To finish, ask the students how they knew the next number in the game.
Did they add, subtract, multiply, or divide? Share answers.
REFERENCES AND TEACHING RESOURCES
Textbook. Block 3. Pages 79 to 89.
Workbook. Colors. Scissors. Ruler. White sheets. Cards with numbers.
I divide and multiply, I identify the multiples
EVALUATION AND EVIDENCES
Observation and analysis of the participation and strategies used by students in the completion of
the activities.
Exercises in the notebook and in the textbook.
Reflect: What were the most common doubts and mistakes among the students? What did I do to address them?
Could the students advance? What changes should I make to achieve the expected learning outcomes and
improve the activities?
CURRICULAR ADJUSTMENTS
Students with Special Educational Needs fill in a chart with the Pythagorean table, identifying
some missing elements in a multiplication and solve multiplications.
GENERAL OBSERVATIONS
. Gather the group into teams to carry out the activities of challenge #41, in which the
students will discover that to locate points in a Cartesian coordinate system, it is
It is necessary to establish an order for the data and locate a common starting point. Book of
mathematical challenges page 90.
CLOSING:
. Review the answers as a group. Resolve any possible doubts.
START:
. Crop the Cartesian plane on page 161, ask how they will locate the points (3,0),
(8,0) and (5,0)?
DEVELOPMENT:
. Ask the students to pair up to carry out the activities of the
challenge #42; taking into account the cut-out material from page 161. When developing the
exercises of this challenge will identify regularities in the coordinates of the points and the
lines that these determine on the Cartesian plane. Book of mathematical challenges
page 91.
CLOSURE:
. Comment in plenary on the difficulties encountered while carrying out the activities of
challenge #42.
START:
. Recall the activities from the previous class about the Cartesian plane in a brainstorming session.
DEVELOPMENT:
. Salir al patio y con un gis hacer un plano cartesiano grande, donde quepa un alumno en
each space.
. Number the x-axis and y-axis. Ask a pair of students to sit together.
in two boxes. Ask another student what their coordinates are.
companions?
. Make the clarification that since there are two places occupied by the colleagues, it should be
to say two pairs of coordinates.
. Ask another pair of students to pass while the rest turn around to not see them.
location.
. Mention a couple of coordinates in turns trying to guess the place where they are.
mates. If they guess it, they get eliminated.
CLOSURE:
. Socializing and chatting with the students, how did they feel about this activity?, how
Did they determine the coordinate they mentioned? Was it random?
START:
. Remember the game you played with the giant Cartesian plane. Explain to the students that
Now they will do it in the textbook.
DEVELOPMENT:
. Integrate into pairs to carry out the game 'Sink the Submarine' which is
establish in challenge #43, using the cut-out material from page 159. The objective
this game consists of having students use the Cartesian coordinate system
in the creation of a game. Book of mathematical challenges pages 92-94.
CLOSING:
. Comment in plenary on the difficulties encountered while developing the activities of the
challenge #43.
GENERAL OBSERVATIONS
DEGREE and Week 4. From the 23rd to the 26th
SUBJECT Mathematics 6° TIME
GROUP of January.
Use of sequences of problem situations that awaken the interest of the
APPROACH students, that allow to reflect and build differentiated ways for the solution of
problems using reasoning as a fundamental tool.
3 44. Inch, foot, mile. 45. Libra, onza y galón. 46.
BLOCK CHALLENGES
Currencies.
AXIS CONTENTS DIDACTIC INTENTION
Measure That the students determine the operation that allows them to
Relationship between units to find the equivalence between units of length
International System of Units English system (inch, foot, and mile) and those of the System
and the most common units of the International System of Units (SI).
English System. Let the students choose the operations that allow them
solving problems where it is necessary to compare units
of weight and capacity in the English system (pound, ounce and
gallon) and international.
Have the students calculate exchange rates between currencies from
different countries.
GENERAL PURPOSES OF THE SUBJECT
Know and use the properties of the decimal numbering system to interpret or communicate
quantities in different forms. Explain the similarities and differences between the properties of the system
decimal numbering and those of other systems, both positional and non-positional.
Use mental calculation, result estimation, or written operations with natural numbers.
as well as addition and subtraction with fractional and decimal numbers to solve additive problems and
multiplicative.
CURRICULAR STANDARDS
2.3.1. Establishes relationships between the units of the International System of Units, between the units of
English system, as well as between the units of both systems.
COMPETENCIES THAT ARE FOSTERED
Solve problems independently.
Communicate mathematical information.
Validate procedures and results.
Handle techniques efficiently.
SEQUENCE OF ACTIVITIES
START:
Relationship between units of the International System of Units and the most
common of the English System.
. Ask the students if they have seen or heard of other units of measurement different from the kilogram.
gram, liter, meter, etc. Write on the board according to their answers. Assign with
anticipation labels that mark units of the English System.
DEVELOPMENT:
Explain to the students what the units of measurement of the English system are, as well as their
equivalences.
. Present exercises to the students where they have to carry out conversions of
units. Example:
Juan bought a piece of land that measures 5 yards, how many meters of land did Juan buy?
yarda= 0.9144 m)
Mariana bought 5 feet of red ribbon to make Christmas decorations, how many
How many centimeters of ribbon do you have? (1 foot = 0.3048 m)
CLOSING:
. Share the answers to the exercises and go to the board to solve more problems.
similar.
GRADE and Week 1. From the 2nd to the 5th
SUBJECT Mathematics 6° TIME
GROUP of January.
Use of sequences of problematic situations that awaken interest in the
APPROACH students, that allow for reflection and the construction of differentiated ways for the solution of
problems using reasoning as a fundamental tool.
3 35. Who is the tallest? 36. Who is the successor?
BLOCK CHALLENGES
Easily identify them.
AXIS CONTENTS DIDACTIC INTENTION
START:
. Remember what volume is and how we can obtain it.
DEVELOPMENT:
. Ask the students to individually obtain the volume of the following figures.
GENERAL OBSERVATIONS
START:
. Ask the students who buys sweets during recess?
. Ask each student (about 10 students) how many candies to the
What do they consume in a week?
. Create a table with the previous data and obtain the mode, mean, and median. Share.
DEVELOPMENT:
. Ask the students to form teams to solve the activities that are
they present in the challenge #53. The objective of this challenge is to achieve that the students
Reflections on when the arithmetic mean is more representative than the median
for a set of data. Book of mathematical challenges pages 105-106.
CLOSURE:
. Ask 3 teams to voluntarily explain the procedure they carried out when
solve the exercises of challenge #53.
START:
. Grouped in teams or pairs, ask the students to come up with three problems where
use the mode, mean, and median. Exchange with other teams and solve.
. Ask the group: Did you understand the problems? Were they clear? Were they simple or
easy?
DEVELOPMENT:
. Integrate the students into teams to carry out the exercises of challenge #54,
where they will analyze the convenience of indicating the arithmetic mean, the median, or the mode
as a representative quantity of a data set. Challenge book pages 107-110.
CLOSURE:
. Ask the students to verbally express the difficulties they encountered when
solve the exercises of challenge #54.
. Grupalmente hacer una conclusión y concepto de lo que es la moda, media y mediana.
Give examples.
GENERAL OBSERVATIONS
CURRICULAR STANDARDS
1.1.1. Read, write, and compare natural, fractional, and decimal numbers.
2.2.1. Uses conventional reference systems to locate points or describe their location on maps,
maps and in the first quadrant of the Cartesian plane.
2.3.1. Establishes relationships between the units of the International System of Units, between the units of
English system, as well as between the units of both systems.
SEQUENCE OF ACTIVITIES
START:
. In a brainstorming session, ask the students if they remember how I can locate a point.
["mean between two numbers?","how do I locate an object on a Cartesian plane?","how"]
Do you convert dollars to pesos?
DEVELOPMENT:
. Do an exercise for each of the previous contents on the blackboard.
. Bring several students to the front to solve them and explain their methods used.
. By turns, have one student from each row come to the board. Dictate a problem that they will solve.
performing the corresponding operations.
. The student who is correct and finishes first earns a point for their row.
. Continue with the game to practice.
CLOSURE:
. Socialize all the problems and clarify doubts for the students.
START:
. Talk to the students about a project they will carry out on the review topics.
this week.
DEVELOPMENT:
. Integrate three teams and distribute the three review contents.
. Explain that each team must prepare a class of 30 to 45 minutes to work with.
their colleagues and according to the content that was assigned to them.
. The class must include the following: proposal of 5 exercises to solve in the
notebook, a short game for practice, an explanation of the topic and a space for
questions and answers.
. Start planning your class and distributing commissions.
CLOSURE:
. Remember that everything must be ready for the next class. Clarify any doubts you may have.
staying about the activity.
START:
. Ask the teams if they are ready to start the class. Support the teams if necessary.
necessary, either due to doubts or lack of preparation for the activities.
DEVELOPMENT:
. Start with the first team which will address the topic: Identification of a fraction or a
decimal between two given fractions or decimals.
. Remind the teams to be respectful to their colleagues.
. When the first team finishes, the next team must continue with the theme:
Cartesian coordinate system.
CLOSURE:
. Ask the students if they have any questions and clarify them.
START:
. Arrange the students according to the requests of the assigned classmates.
class.
DEVELOPMENT:
. Start with the last team which will address the topic: units of the International System of
Measures and the most common units of the English System.
. Allow extending the time on this topic a bit more, if necessary.
CLOSING:
. Evaluate the activities carried out during the last two sessions.
. Conduct a peer evaluation and self-evaluation using a rubric created by the teacher.
GENERAL OBSERVATIONS