GUIDELINES FOR IPTL COMPETENCY STANDARDS

ISTILAHDANDISKRIPSI
IPTL : Installation of Electrical Power Utilization

SKTR : Low Voltage Cable Channel

PHBK : Connection Distribution and Control Board

GPAS : Residual Current Device, a device used as a switch, sensitive

against residual current, which can automatically cut off the circuit
including its neutral conductor, after a certain period when the residual current

timbul karena terjadinya kegagalan isolasi melebihi nilai tertentu sehingga

The persistence of excessively high touch voltage can be prevented.
remaining current : The algebraic sum of the instantaneous current values flowing through all active conductors of a

circuit at a single electrical installation point

BKE : The Extra Conductive Section is the conductive section (the part that is capable

conducts current even though it does not have to be used to flow

service current) that is not part of the electrical installation and can
: causing potential, usually ground potential.
BKL : External Conductive Part
BKT Open Conductive Section
Cable color Green-yellow: grounding conductor
Single phase delivery
Neutral Blue
Phase (Line) Chocolate
Three-phase conductor
R Red
S Yellow
T Black
Neutral Blue
Tension : Low Voltage (LV) AC up to 1,000 Volts (1 KVolt)
Medium Voltage (MV) AC up to 35 kVolt
The safe low extra voltage for humans is a maximum of 50.
120 Volt AC or 120 Volt DC
Resistance type (ρ) : Perak 0.0000000159 Ohm mm2/meter (usually for fuse links)
electric conductor Copper 0.0000000172 Ohm mm2/meter
 Aluminum 0.0000000265 Ohm mm²/meter
Copper 0.0000000971 Ohm mm2/ meter
NYA cable This cable is installed in closed channels like pipes, or installed in
outside if far out of reach.

NYM cable This Kael can be placed in dry and wet environments, but not
to be planted in the soil

NYY cable Designed for use in the ground, or various conditions such as
outdoor, dry or humid, it is recommended for safety
using PVC or iron pipe protection

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Cable This cable can be buried in the ground without additional protection.

NYFGbY/
NYRGbY/
N/A

Cable It is a stranded core cable coated with PVC insulation used for
NYMHY/ households with a small capacity of 900 Watts and below, while for power
NYYHY it is better to use single core cable above

SPK : The work order is an assignment sheet with a format according to

the policy of each company containing a description of the assignment for
implementing officer.
Function of the Work Certificate:

• As an official order from the superior.

• As documentation for projects or work that has been done before
done.
• As a reference or guide for the recipient in doing
his job.
SOP : Procedure/SOP is the way/method/procedure owned by
companies/institutions in implementation examination and testing

electric power installation circuit.

SOP Function:
1. Streamlining the tasks of officers/employees or work teams/units.

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 2. As a legal basis in case of deviation.
3. Clearly knowing its obstacles and easy to track.
4. Directing staff/employees to be disciplined in working together.
5. As a guideline in carrying out routine work.
JSA : Job Safety Analysis is a method used by workers.
to identify the hazards present in each stage of the work
and the determination of control over those hazards. JSA is very important
if all workers involved in the job are aware of the dangers that
There is and is able to carry out the agreed hazard control.
Basic electricity theory : • Bidirectional current phase one

• Three-phase alternating current

• Ohm's Law
• Kirchhoff's Law I
• Resistance, Inductance, Capacitance, and Impedance Circuit
Material : Understanding how electrical materials work includes: Cables, Junction box, Panel
Division and Control Hub (PHBK), MCB, Fuse, Residual Current Protection Device

(GPAS), Solar Protection Device (GPS)/Arrester, Grounding, Contactor,

motor control circuit (non PLC /PLC/CNC).
Measuring Tool : Understanding the measurement and testing of installations.

• Types of electrical measuring instruments

• The function and working principle of electrical measuring instruments

• The use of electrical measuring instruments

Isolation Detention : Insulation resistance is measured with an insulation tester.

The minimum isolation resistance is 1 KOhm/1 Volt.

For a test voltage of 250 Volts, the minimum insulation resistance is 250 Kohm.

However, it is usually used at the highest low voltage standard.

1,000 Volts so that the minimum insulation resistance is 1,000x1 Kohm = 1 MOhm

Grounding function : 1. For safety, grounding serves as a current conductor.

electricity directly to the earth or ground during insulation leakage or
sparks in a short circuit, for example, the installed grounding cable
on the body/chassis of electronic devices such as electric irons will prevent
we get electrocuted when the circuit inside the iron leaks and
stick to the iron body.
2. In lightning rod installation, the grounding system functions as
a large electric current conductor directly to the ground. although its nature
the same, but the installation of grounding cables for home installation and
Grounding for lightning rods must be installed separately.
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 3. As protection for electronic equipment or instrumentation so that
must prevent damage due to voltage leak.
4. Grounding in the electronics world functions to neutralize defects (noise)
caused either by poor power or quality
non-standard components.
The requirements for ground resistance according to PUIL ≤ 5 Ohm

SNI : Understanding the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) and General Requirements

Electrical installation (PUIL) related to the installation of voltage installations

low.
Work attitude : Research
2. Leadership attitude
3. Carrying out tasks according to Procedures/SOP and work orders
4. Having Integrity

PJT skills : Able to solve technical problems

2. Able to assign tasks according to competencies in
implementation of supervision

3. Able to make an analysis related to improvements in implementation

work
4. Able to create supervision implementation reports

TT Skills 1. Capable of evaluating the results of the suitability analysis of the Examination and

circuit testing with applicable installation standards

2. Able to draw conclusions from the evaluation report of the results analysis

Inspection and testing of circuits related to operational feasibility

installation
3. Capable of resolving issues related to the Inspection process and
circuit testing
4. Able to create examination and testing result documents

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COORDINATETHEINSPECTIONANDTESTINGOFIPTLCOMPONENTSANDCIRCUITS
COMPETENCYINTIPJT

Description This competency unit relates to knowledge, skills, and attitudes.

Unit in the implementation of the supervision activities of inspection and testing of the series

Components and Circuits of Electricity Utilization Installation

COMPETENCY ELEMENTS PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

1. Menyiapkan pelaksanaan 1.1. The working order is understood.
supervision
1.2. Procedures/SOP implementation according to the order
work understood.
1.3. Implementation timeline/milestone document
the work is understood.
1.4. Communication and coordination process
implementation of work with other parties that
involved carried out in accordance with
Procedure/SOP.

2. Conducting supervision 2.1. Documents related to the Examination application and

implementation testing of installations by the owners of the installations
collected.
2.2. A list of coordinators and inspectors is created.
2.3. Division of work tasks for the coordinator personnel and
the inspector is made according to the type of installation and
personnel competence.
2.4. Periodic checks on operational readiness
equipment is sampled.
2.5. Verification of compliance with usage
result form of the inspection and testing of
The type of installation is carried out by the officer.
2.6. Checking the condition and readiness
The inspector before duty is performed.
2.7. Approval of task execution by the officer
the inspector according to the condition of the officer
inspector and Procedures/SOP are carried out.
2.8. Checking of the Examination results and
testing with the design document was conducted.
2.9. Checking for the fulfillment of completeness
filling out the form for examination and testing results
series in accordance
with Procedure/SOP
done.
2.10. Checking towards fulfillment
timelines/milestone implementation work
done.

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 COMPETENCY ELEMENTS PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
3. Delivering recommendations 3.1. List of recommendations for improving implementation accordingly
repair and accept with procedures/SOP prepared.
feedback 3.2. Hasil checking towards implementation
conveyed to the officer.
3.3.Feedback from the coordinator and inspector
related to improvement recommendations are analyzed.

4. Mengatasi permasalahan teknis 4.1. Daftar resiko permasalahan teknis dan analisis
related to the implementation the solution is in accordance with the Procedure/SOP
Inspection and testing made.
4.2. Resolution of technical issues in accordance with
the list that has been made has been implemented.
4.3. List problems that have not yet been resolved
completed with a list of problem risks
as made in point 4.1.
5. Creating a supervision report 5.1. An analysis of the implementation of supervision is made.
5.2. Supervision report on the implementation contains the implementation
rekomendasi perbaikan, daftar penyelesaian
problems and a list of issues that
not yet completed, as well as implementation analysis
supervision created.

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CARRYINGOUTINSPECTIONSANDTESTINGOFCOMPONENTSANDASSEMBLIES
LOWVOLTAGECIRCUITIPTL(COMPETENCEINTIPJTDANTT)

Description This competency unit relates to knowledge, skills, and attitudes.

Unit in the implementation of the determination of the Results of Inspection and testing

a series of components and circuits for the utilization of electrical power

ELEMEN KOMPETENSI PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

Preparing implementation 1.1. The work order is understood.
1.2. Procedure/SOP implementation according to instructions
work to be understood.

1.3. Program work document of the agency/company

project timeline/milestone implementation work
understood.
1.4. Report document form evaluation analysis results
inspection and testing of circuits
installation is understood.

1.5. Supervision Report Document Implementation

circuit inspection and testing
understood.
1.6. Communication and coordination process
implementation of work with other parties that
involved in the implementation according to
Procedure/SOP
2. Conducting evaluation 2.1. Verification and validation of completeness
document document of Inspection and testing process
series in accordance
with Procedure/SOP
done.
2.2. Evaluation of the suitability of the standards used
in the process of Examination and testing
series of regulations on legislation
valid invitation.
2.3. Evaluation of the inspection process document and
circuit testing for compliance with
the standard used.
2.4. Evaluation regarding the recommendation document
repairs/replacement of the installation are carried out.
2.5. The conclusion of the evaluation results is made in accordance with
Procedure/SOP.

3. Solving problems 3.1. List of potential problems and analysis

resolution of issues in accordance with
Procedures/SOP related to the Inspection process and
the circuit testing has been made.
3.2. Evaluation of the supervisory implementation report
Inspection and testing of the circuit are carried out.
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 COMPETENCY ELEMENTS PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
3.3. Implementation solution problems
carried out in accordance with the analysis in point 3.1.
3.4. List problems that have not yet been resolved
completed made.
4. Maintaining the quality of inspections and 4.1. Periodic checks on compliance
circuit testing both administrative and technical aspects
process of inspection and testing of the circuit
installation has been carried out.

4.2. Periodic verification of correctness

results of the examination and testing of the circuit
done.
4.3. Periodic checking of achievement compliance
performance towards program work
The agency/company is carried out.
4.4. Conducting analysis and evaluation related to achievements
the condition of performance achievements related to the work program

the agency/company is carried out.

5. Establishing the results of completion 5.1. Inspection and testing results document
Inspection and testing established.
sequence 5.2. Certificate of operation suitability/not suitability of the circuit
as per the standards conveyed to the applicant.
5.3. Evaluation and analysis of feedback and reviews
from the applicant for examination and testing.
5.4. Evaluation report on the completion of the examination and
the installation circuit testing is made.

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CARRYINGOUTTHUNDERSTORM/LIGHTNINGRODNETWORKINSPECTIONS
(OPTIONALCOMPETENCYPJTDANTT)

Unit Description This competency unit is related to knowledge, skills and

attitude in the implementation of activities Conducting a Series Inspection
Lightning Rod / Lightning Catcher
Measuring and testing instruments
: • Meter
• AVOmeter
• Insulation Tester
• Earth Tester
• Micrometer/Caliper
• Compass

COMPETENCY ELEMENTS PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

Preparing for execution 1.1. The work order is understood.
1.2. Procedure/SOP for the implementation of inspections and
testing according to the work instructions is understood.

1.3.Wiring diagram, drawing

installation, building layout and documents
related installation understood.
1.4.Checklist of equipment and tools
installation inspection and testing is done
in accordance with the Procedure/SOP.

1.5. Examination readiness operation on

Examination equipment and tools
and testing was conducted.
1.6. Form checklist results of examination and
testing installation prepared appropriate
Procedure/SOP
1.7. Communication and coordination process
implementation of work with other parties that
involved executed in accordance with
Procedure/SOP
2. Carrying out preparations 2.1. Identification of lightning rod types according to design
examination done
2.2. Identification of lightning protection equipment (type,
the size or type) according to the design is carried out
2.3. Identification of grounding conductor wire according to
the design is done
2.4. Identify the type of earthing rod for grounding
as designed.
2.5. Physical inspection of the completeness of installation components
done.

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 COMPETENCY ELEMENTS PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
3. Conducting inspections 3.1. Inspection and testing of installation components
and testing conducted in accordance with the inspection standards and
testing.
3.2. Ground resistance measurement is carried out.
4. Filling out the report results 4.1. Filling out the inspection and testing form
inspection and testing done.
4.2. Report form of examination and testing results
components and circuit installation series
signed.

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CARRYINGOUTINSPECTIONANDTESTINGOFCOMPONENTSCIRCUITSAND
LOWVOLTAGECABLECHANNEL(SKTR)FORINSTALLATION
UTILIZATION OF ELECTRIC POWER (ELECTIVE COMPETENCY PJTDANTT)

Description This competency unit relates to knowledge, skills, and attitudes.

Unit in the implementation of activities Conducting Inspections and testing
the series of components and low voltage air channel circuits (SKTR) for
installation of electrical power utilization

COMPETENCY ELEMENTS PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

Preparing for implementation 1.1. The work order is understood.
1.2. Procedure/SOP for conducting inspections and
Testing according to the work instructions is understood.

1.3.Wiring diagram, drawing

installation, building layout and documents
related to the installation is understood.

1.4.Checklist of Equipment and Tools

inspection and testing of the installation was conducted
in accordance with the Procedure/SOP.

1.5. Inspection readiness operation on

Examination equipment and tools
and the testing was carried out.
1.6. Form checklist of inspection results and
testing installation prepared according
Procedure/SOP
1.1. Communication and coordination process
the implementation of work with other parties that
involved is carried out in accordance with
Procedure/SOP
2. Implementing preparations 2.1. Identify the length of the cable channel according to the design
inspection and testing done.
2.2. Identify the location conditions and safe distance of the channel
conducted according to the design.

2.3. Identification of excavation depth and protection

cable mechanism according to design is carried out.
2.4. Identification of channel branching according to design
done.
2.5. Identify the type of single-phase or three-phase channel
according to the design is done.
2.6. Identification of cable materials and conductors accordingly
the design is done.
2.7. Identification of current protection and limiting systems
the channel is constructed according to design

2.8. Identification of grounding systems according to design

done
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 COMPETENCY ELEMENTS PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
2.9. Verification of compliance and physical completeness
channel components against the list document
the channel component is done
3. Conducting inspections 3.1. Examination and testing of installation components
and testing SKTR in accordance with inspection standards and
testing.
3.2. Measurement of insulation resistance between grounding
with cables for each phase and measurement
isolation resistance between phases is conducted.
4. Filling out the results report 5.1. The results of the inspection and testing of the material are recorded.

inspection and testing in the report form of the examination results and
testing.
5.2. Report form of inspection and testing results
signed together with the owner
installation/representing the owner of the installation.

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