A SUMMER TRAINING PROJECT REPORT ON JAVA &J2EE TECHNOLOGIES
NAME-vivekanand jha ROLL NO-1019310081 BRANCH-C.S.E(4TH YEA)
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2. What is J2EE?
It is a public specification that embodies several
technologies Current version is 1.3 J2EE defines a model for developing multi-tier, web based, enterprise applications with distributed components
Copyright 2002 Paulo Merson
J2EE Benefits
High availability Scalability Integration with existing systems Freedom to choose vendors of application servers,
tools, components Multi-platform
Copyright 2002 Paulo Merson
J2EE Benefits
Flexibility of scenarios and support to several types of
clients Programming productivity:
Services allow developer to focus on business Component development facilitates maintenance and reuse Enables deploy-time behaviors Supports division of labor
Copyright 2002 Paulo Merson
J2EE Benefits
Dont forget to say that Java is cool!
Copyright 2002 Paulo Merson
Main technologies
JavaServer Pages (JSP) Servlet Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB)
JSPs, servlets and EJBs are application components
Copyright 2002 Paulo Merson
JSP
Used for web pages with dynamic content Processes HTTP requests (non-blocking call-and-
return) Accepts HTML tags, special JSP tags, and scriptlets of Java code Separates static content from presentation logic Can be created by web designer using HTML tools
Copyright 2002 Paulo Merson
Servlet
Used for web pages with dynamic content
Processes HTTP requests (non-blocking call-and-
return) Written in Java; uses print statements to render HTML Loaded into memory once and then called many times Provides APIs for session management
Copyright 2002 Paulo Merson
EJB
EJBs are distributed components used to implement
business logic (no UI) Developer concentrates on business logic Availability, scalability, security, interoperability and integrability handled by the J2EE server Client of EJBs can be JSPs, servlets, other EJBs and external aplications Clients see interfaces
Copyright 2002 Paulo Merson
J2EE Multi-tier Model
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J2EE Application Scenarios
Multi-tier typical application
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J2EE Application Scenarios
Stand-alone client
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J2EE Application Scenarios
Web-centric application
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J2EE Application Scenarios
Business-to-business
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J2EE Services and APIs
Java Message Service (JMS) Implicit invocation Communication is loosely coupled, reliable and asynchronous Supports 2 models:
point-to-point publish/subscribe
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J2EE Services and APIs
JNDI - Naming and directory services Applications use JNDI to locate objects, such as environment entries, EJBs, datasources, message queues JNDI is implementation independent Underlying implementation varies: LDAP, DNS, DBMS, etc.
Copyright 2002 Paulo Merson
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J2EE Services and APIs
Transaction service: Controls transactions automatically You can demarcate transactions explicitly Or you can specify relationships between methods that make up a single transaction
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J2EE Services and APIs
Security
Java Authentication and Authorization Service (JAAS) is
the new (J2EE 1.3) standard for J2EE security Authentication via userid/password or digital certificates Role-based authorization limits access of users to resources (URLs, EJB methods) Embedded security realm
Copyright 2002 Paulo Merson
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J2EE Services and APIs
J2EE Connector Architecture Integration to non-J2EE systems, such as mainframes and ERPs. Standard API to access different EIS Vendors implement EIS-specific resource adapters Support to Corba clients
Copyright 2002 Paulo Merson
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J2EE Services and APIs
JDBC JavaMail Java API for XML Parsing (JAXP) Web services APIs
Copyright 2002 Paulo Merson
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