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Doomshell Academy of Advance Computing

Aggregate functions are functions that take a collection of values as input and return a single value. Some common aggregate functions are SUM, AVG, MIN, MAX, and COUNT. These functions are used in the SELECT clause to perform calculations on column values from a table and return an aggregated result. Examples provided demonstrate using each aggregate function like SUM, AVG, MIN, MAX, and COUNT on the salary column of an empsal table to return aggregated results like total salary, average salary, minimum salary, maximum salary, and number of managers.

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59 views11 pages

Doomshell Academy of Advance Computing

Aggregate functions are functions that take a collection of values as input and return a single value. Some common aggregate functions are SUM, AVG, MIN, MAX, and COUNT. These functions are used in the SELECT clause to perform calculations on column values from a table and return an aggregated result. Examples provided demonstrate using each aggregate function like SUM, AVG, MIN, MAX, and COUNT on the salary column of an empsal table to return aggregated results like total salary, average salary, minimum salary, maximum salary, and number of managers.

Uploaded by

Arun
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Doomshell Academy of Advance Computing

Agreegate Function

Agreegate Function
 Aggregate functions are functions that take a collection of values as
input and return a single value.

 In a table agree gate function will be apply on all the columns value
and return a single value.

 Used only in the SELECT clause.


Ty p e s

Types of Agreegate function :-


 SUM
 AVG
 MIN
 MAX
 COUNT
 FIRST
 LAST
Records

Empsal Table
sid Name Salary position

1 John 18000 Manager

2 David 20000 Developer

3 Sushil 25000 Manager

4 Madhu 32000 Manager

5 Sneha 21000 Developer

6 Shekhar 42000 Manager


Sum()function

 SUM( ):-
It is use to add the value.

Syntax:- SELECT SUM(column_name) FROM table_name;

NOTE:-
SELECT:- The select statement is use to select from a database.

Example: Find the total/sum of the salary

Query:- SELECT SUM( salary ) AS sum_salary FROM empsal;

Result Total_salary
158000
Mvagi (n) tfaubnlcetsi o n
A

 AVG( ):-
It is use to find average value.

Syntax:- SELECT AVG(column_name) FROM table_name;

Example: Find the avg of the salary

Query:- SELECT AVG( salary ) AS avg_salary FROM empsal;

avg_salary
Result
26333.333
S uoabui nt tat(ba) lbfelusensc t i o n
M
C

 COUNT( ):-
It is use to count the values.

Syntax:- SELECT COUNT(*) FROM table_name where condition;

NOTE:-
where:- The where caluse is used to extract only those records that
fulfill a specified condition.

Example: - Count the number of managers.

Query:- SELECT COUNT( * ) FROM empsal where position=”Manager”;

count_Manager
Result
3
FMi rasi tn( )t af bu lnecst i o n

 FIRST( ):-
The FIRST() function returns the first value.

Syntax:- SELECT FIRST(column_name) FROM table_name;

Example: Find the first value of the selected area.

Query:- SELECT FIRST( name) FROM empsal;

first_name
Result
john
LMaas itn( ) t faubnl ec st i o n

 LAST( ):-
The LAST( ) function returns the first value.

Syntax:- SELECT LAST(column_name) FROM table_name;

Example: Find the last value of the selected area.

Query:- SELECT LAST( name) FROM empsal;

last_name
Result
Shekhar
M a xi n( ) t faubnl ec st i o n

 MAX( ):-
The MAX() function returns the maximum value.

Syntax:- SELECT MAX(column_name) FROM table_name;

Example: Find the largest value of the salary.

Query:- SELECT MAX( salary) FROM empsal;

Max_salary
Result
42000
M iani n( ) tfaubnl cetsi o n

 MIN( ):-
The MIN() function returns the minimum value.

Syntax:- SELECT MIN(column_name) FROM table_name;

Example: Find the minimum value of the salary.

Query:- SELECT MIN(salary) FROM empsal;

min_salary
Result
18000

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