TASK-BASED
LEARNING
PAULA
Daniela Vásquez and Jenny Velandia
WHAT IS TASK-BASED
LEARNING?
It’s an approach in which learning revolves around the completion of meaningful
tasks.
It’s a different way to teach languages
hich learning revolves around the completion of meaningful tasks.
ADVOCATES
David Nunan
Book (task- based learning)
University of Hong kong
Definition
Focous and form
Task and teacher development
Martin Bygate
Student use of the mother tongue in the
task-based classroom
Strategies for encouraging use of the
target language; and relevant
implications for teaching methodology.
THE STRUCTURAL
FRAMEWORK
OF TBL
Post-task:
knowledge focus
Teachers evaluate: the students report or presentation: a
better understand of the language
Teachers reflection: Can the task motivate the students to
performance. This
engage in the activities?
might be done by comparing the
outcome of their task to that of a
proficient user of the language.
THE TEACHER‘S ROLE
Cooperate, listen and respond to students need
Decide what tasks to work on
Decide when to try a new task
Correct and keep feedback (analysis)
THE STUDENT'S ROLE
Work individually or with the groups equally
Gather and organize information (report)
Present results to others students and the teacher
WHAT ARE THE
ADVANTAGES OF TBL?
Task based learning is useful for moving the focus of the learning process
from the teacher to the student.
It gives the student a different way of understanding language as a tool
instead of as a specific goal.
It can bring teaching from abstract knowledge to real world application.
ACTIVITY
REFERENCES:
Richards, J. C. and Rodgers, T. (2015). Approaches and Methods in
Language Teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 3rd edition.
Willis, D. and Willis, J. Doing task-based teaching. Oxford: Oxford University
Press, 2007.