WELCOME
on
3G
What is Third Generation?
1st Generation 2nd Generation 3rd Generation
Analog speech Digital speech + High data rates
low-rate data ( 64 kbps) (384kbps-14.4 Mbps)
+ 2nd gen. services
NMT, AMPCS, TACS GSM, PDC, UMTS/IMT-2000
3-300 MHz Band HF/VHF IS-136, IS-95
1980 1990 2000
2 G Bands-900 MHz band-
890-915 MHz Uplink 1800 MHz band- 1710- 3G Band Uplink-
935-960 MHz Downlink 1785 MHz Uplink 1805- 1920-1980 MHz, Downlink-
1880 MHz Downlink 2110-2170 MHz.
Dec 8, 2021 2
3G Speed –a feel
3G- A Fast Lane Drive
Dec 8, 2021 4
High Speed Experience
Dec 8, 2021 5
What is 3G ?
3G is the next generation of Mobile Communications systems.
3G is basically an ITU defined set of standards , which along
with other specs. provides for minimum Data speed of 384
Kbps
It enhances the service such as
Multimedia,
High speed mobile broadband,
Internet access
Ability to view video footage on your mobile handset.
Dec 8, 2021 6
What It Can do ?
With a 3G phone and access to the 3G network you can
Make video calls,
Watch live TV,
Access the high speed internet
Receive emails
Download music tracks
Live streaming,
Downloadable Video of entertainment,News, current affairs and
sport content and
Video messaging.
Usual voice call and messaging service found on a mobile phone,
Dec 8, 2021 7
3G Services:- Go Live
A. Services at Launch:
a) Video Calling
b) High Speed Internet Access
c) Mobile TV
B. Services Launch + 3 Months:
a) Music Downloads (Movie songs and Mobile Videos)
b) Video Tones
c) Video on Demand
d) Instant Messaging
e) Online Games
f) Bill Payments
8
Dec 8, 2021 8
3G Services: Go Live ( contd..)
C. Services Launch + 6 months
a) Mobile Banking
b) Video surveillance
c) Online Trading
d) Video Tracking
e) Mobile Blogging
f) SEE Me TV
9
Dec 8, 2021 9
3G- Service Selection
Through Handset
For Initializing your Mobile Handset
for 3G Services
For Nokia N series
Follow below mentioned steps
Go To TOOLS
Go To SETTINGS
Go To NETWORK MODE
SELECT NETWORK MODE Displays
Dual Mode
UMTS
GSM
SELECT UMTS
MOBILE WILL RESTART Automatically (only applicable for Nokia N
series) PRESS OK
After Restart 3G will be displayed just below the signal Bar. Now
Dec 8, 2021
Your hand set is ready for 3G services 11
Call Scenario -
A- Video Calls
For making A Video Call
(e.g. NOKIA N series Handset)
Entre desired 3G mobile number.
Press “option” button.
Following options will be displayed
Voice Call.
Video Call.
Send Service Conn.
Send
Add to Contacts.
Select video call and dial to make conversation
Note- For video call to be successful
Called Subscriber must also be a 3G Subscriber.
Called Subscribers must be having a 3G enable handset.
Called Subscriber must be in a 3G coverage area.
Dec 8, 2021 13
b. High speed Internet
( Mobile Broadband)
For WEB Browsing
(e.g. NOKIA N series Handset)
Follow below mentioned steps
Go To TOOLS
Go To SETTINGS
Go To CONNECTION
GO TO PACKET DATA
Go To ACCESS POINT
TYPE “ gprsnorth3g.bsnlmobile.in “
APN of web service
EXIT THE MENU
Now Configuration for Internet Browsing for 3G is complete
• Now for Accessing Internet from Mobile Hand set
• Go To WEB BROWSER ICON
• TYPE URL in the address bar e.g www.google.com
Use the Internet in normal way
Dec 8, 2021 15
An alternative for broadband at
home
3G “at home” felicitates:
Fixed Line Telephone feature
FAX line feature
Internet Access, up to 2Mbps
OR
“Low-cost alternative to the landline
network” based on WCDMA
Dec 8, 2021 16
Features- HSDPA
High-speed downlink packet data (HSDPA) providing enhanced support
for best-effort packet data services at peak bit-rates of 4-14 Mbps
SPEED Higher bit rates: up to 14 Mbps
CAPACITY 2-4 times improved system capacity
REDUCED DELAY Quicker response time with interactive servic
STANDARDIZED Integral part of WCDMA (3GPP Rel.5)
Network Short time to market with existing sites
Coverage
Dec 8, 2021 17
C. Mobile TV
Mobile TV
Dec 8, 2021 19
Mobile TV Subscription
Procedure
All 3G/GPRS/WAP/ Portal customers can use
this service. ( APN for TV –
httpnorth.cellone.in)
Following two methods can be used to
download the service.
A. Logon to wap.cellone.in
(10.147.4.10/bsnl/index.html ) from Mobile
Handset and click ‘ MOBI TV ‘ and download
required software by accepting the instructions
OR
B. Send SMS ‘MYTV’ to 55447
Dec 8, 2021 20
Channels under Mobile TV
( Apalya – BSNL Channel Partner for MTV)
1. NDTV 24*7 ENGLISH NEWS- LIVE
2. TIMES NOW – ENGLISH NEWS – LIVE
3. NDTV INDIA-HINDI NEWS – LIVE
4. AAJ TAK – HINDI NEWS –LIVE
5. INDIA TV- HINDI NEWS – LIVE
6. NDTV PROFIT – ENGLISH BUSINESS
7. ZOOM – HINDI ENTERTAINMENT – ONE DEMAND
8. CARTOON NETWORK-KIDS ENTERTAINMENT –ON
DEMAND
9. CNN-Mobile – ENGLISH ENTERTAINMENT – ON DEMAND
10. BINDAS TV CHANNEL – ON DEMAND
11. NDTV- GOOD TIMES – ON DEMAND
12. NDTV-IMAGINE – ON DEMAND
13. CNN LIVE -------------- To be added shortly
14. BBC LIVE -------------- To be added shortly
15. POGO- ON DEMAND - To be added shortly
Dec 8, 2021 21
Bundling of Handsets for 3G
Name of Model Price to BSNL End Customer
the vendor franchise (Rs.) Price (Rs.)
Nokia 3120C 7130 7415
5320 9982 10381
N-81 14116 14680
N-79 19767 20558
E-71 19767 20558
Samsung L700 7116 7550
J800 7020 7500
S7330 11540 12300
F480 17545 18600
Sony Ericsson G502 7242 7691
W595 13706 14555
HTC Touch 3G (T3232) 24050 25300
Dec 8, 2021 22
THANK
S
Dec 8, 2021 23
e - Learning
Dec 8, 2021 24
e - Medicine
Dec 8, 2021 25
e- Governance
Dec 8, 2021 26
Spectrum for 2G Systems
At present GSM is operating in
900 MHz band- 890-915 MHz Uplink
935-960 MHz Downlink
1800 MHz band- 1710-1785 MHz Uplink
1805-1880 MHz Downlink
Dec 8, 2021 27
Spectrum for 3G Systems
The IMT 2000 band has been identified in most of
the countries for the launch of 3G services-
Uplink- 1920-1980 MHz,
Downlink- 2110-2170 MHz.
There have been some dispute which has been
raised by CDMA operators for the use of PCS
1900 band 1850-1910 and 1930-1990.
Dec 8, 2021 28
3G Service Roadmap
Dec 8, 2021 29
3G Service Roadmap
Dec 8, 2021 30
EVOLUTION OF MOBILE SYSTEMS
• Pre Cellular – e.g. IMTS (Improved Mobile Telephone System)
–
Analog FM System used in mid 1960s.
• 1G - e.g. AMPS, TACS, ETACS, NMT – Partially digital, used
from early 1980s in 800 MHz-900 MHz bands.
• 2G – e.g. IS 95, GSM – Fully digital, used from early 1990s,
in bands 800, 900, 1700, 1800 and 1900 MHz, Voice
Centric
with limited data capabilities and SMS.
• 3G – e.g. CDMA 2000, WCDMA – Supporting voice plus high
speed packet data services.
• 4G - Fixed Mobile Convergence; Seamless Mobility; very high
Dec 8, 2021 31
PARADIGM SHIFT
In 1G - emphasis was on technology, in particular on the
evolution of network infra-structure to address the New World of
mobility.
In 2G - manufacturers were striving to meet consumer demand for ever
smaller phones with longer battery life and advanced features.
In 3G - focus will now be on content and multimedia applications.
Voice telephony will be complemented by services
beyond voice.
In 4G - ‘service and experience’-centric
Dec 8, 2021 32
Communications Transformation
People to People People to Things Things to Things
(Represents a significant
amount of future Packet traffic.)
Homes
Buildings Appliances
..
Computers .
Transportation
People Vehicles & Systems
Intelligent
Subscriber Devices Vending
$
Machines
Dec 8, 2021 33
Technology Convergence
Convergence Frontier
Telephony
Computing Media / Content
Fixed Musicians
Software Providers Authors
Networks
Hardware Providers
INTERNET Reporters
Wireless
Distribution
Network Distribution Channels
Channels
Data Networks Books CDs
Networking Newspaper
Dec 8, 2021 34
What is the Third
Generation ?
Defining the Next
Generation
The ITU’s Vision for 3G
• Future Public Land Mobile Telecommunications Service
(FPLMTS)
(Initiative of the ITU since 1985 to define 3rd generation of wireless)
• Difficult to pronounce, hence “FPLMTS” changed to
IMT-2000
• IMT-2000 IS ABBREVIATION FOR INTERNATIONAL
MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATION
Dec 8, 2021 36
• ITU Requirements
Small, Low Cost Pocket Terminals
Worldwide Roaming
Single System for Residential, Office,
Cellular, Satellite, Environments
• Data Services Delivery
Vehicular Environment: 144 Kbps
Pedestrian Environment: 384 Kbps
Indoor Environment: 2 Mbps
Dec 8, 2021 37
KEY FUNCTIONS OF IMT-2000
*FULL RANGE OF SERVICES
*UNIFIED ,SEAMLESS INFRASTRUCTURE
*BROADBAND TRANSPORT
*SELF -ADAPTIVE ,RE-PROGRAMMABLE TERMINALS
Dec 8, 2021 38
IMT-2000 Terrestrial Radio Interfaces
Key IMT2000 Requirements:
High Speed Packet Data
144k - Vehicular
384 - Pedestrian
2Mb - Indoor
Global Roaming
UIM - Based on SIM
IMT-2000 IMT-2000 IMT-2000 IMT-2000 IMT-2000
CDMA CDMA CDMA TDMA FDMA/
Direct Spread Multi-Carrier TDD Single TDMA
cdma2000 UTRA TDD Carrier
UMTS UWC-136/ DECT
1X and 3X & TD-SCDMA) EDGE
ITU-R Assembly has approved WiMAX as part of the IMT-2000 family of standards ahead of
the ITU WRC 07 in Geneva.
Dec 8, 2021 39
3G World Map
Dec 8, 2021 40
Mobile Broadband
An alternative for broadband at home
3G “at home”:
PSTN telephony line
FAX line
Internet Access, up to 2Mbps
“Low-cost alternative to the landline network” based on WCDMA
Dec 8, 2021 41
HSDPA
High-speed downlink packet data (HSDPA) providing enhanced support for best-effort packet
data services at peak bit-rates of 4-14 Mbps
SPEED Higher bit rates: up to 14 Mbps
CAPACITY 2-4 times improved system capacity
REDUCED DELAY Quicker response time with interactive servic
STANDARDIZED Integral part of WCDMA (3GPP Rel.5)
Network Short time to market with existing sites
Coverage
Dec 8, 2021 42
