OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND
HEALTH STANDARS
AS AMENDED: DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT, MANILA
PHILIPPINES
RULE 1050
NOTIFICATION AND KEEPING OF RECORDS OF ACCIDENTS
AND/OR OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESSES
1051: Definitions
(1) "Medical Treatment Injury" shall mean an injury which does
not result in a disabling injury but which requires first aid and
medical treatment of any kind.
(2) "Disabling Injury" shall mean a work injury which results in
death, permanent total disability, permanent partial disability or
temporary total disability.
(3) "Death" shall mean any fatality resulting from a work injury
regardless of the time intervening between injury and death.
RULE 1050
NOTIFICATION AND KEEPING OF RECORDS OF ACCIDENTS
AND/OR OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESSES
(4) "Permanent Total Disability" shall mean any injury or sickness
other than death which permanently and totally incapacitates an
employee from engaging in any gainful occupation or which results in
the loss or the complete loss of use of any of the following in one
accident:
a. both eyes;
b. one eye and one hand, or arm, or leg or foot;
c. any two of the following not in the same limb, hand, arm, foot, leg;
d. permanent complete paralysis of two limbs;
e. brain injury resulting in incurable imbecility or insanity.
RULE 1050
NOTIFICATION AND KEEPING OF RECORDS OF ACCIDENTS
AND/OR OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESSES
(5) "Permanent Partial Disability" shall mean any injury other than
death or permanent total disability, which results in the loss or loss of use
of any member or part of a member of the body regardless of any pre-
existing disability of the injured member or impaired body function.
Permanent partial disabilities can be caused by either a work-related
injury or an occupational disease. PPD means that some form of
permanent impairment exists, which makes a worker unable to perform
at his or her full capacity.
Permanent partial disability is different than a Permanent total
disability, which means a person can't work at all (or is presumed to be
totally disabled because of a loss of both eyes, both hands, or total
paralysis).
Permanent Partial Disability
Common Injuries:
Back injuries
amputation of a body part, such as a finger or a hand
hearing loss
loss of vision in one eye
knee injury
nerve damage, or
PTSD, also known as post traumatic stress disorder
(6) "Temporary Total Disability" shall mean any
injury or illness which does not result in death or
permanent total or permanent partial disability but
which results in disability from work for a day or more.
An example of this would be a worker who breaks a bone,
has a surgery, or needs therapy, and then is completely
unable to work for a certain period of time.
RULE 1050
NOTIFICATION AND KEEPING OF RECORDS OF ACCIDENTS
AND/OR OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESSES
(7) "Regularly Established Job" shall mean the occupation or job
description of the activities performed by an employee at the time of
the accident and shall not mean one which has been established
especially to accommodate an injured employee, either for therapeutic
reason or to avoid counting the case as disability.
(8) "Day of Disability" shall mean any day in which an employee is
unable, because of injury or illness, to perform effectively throughout a
full shift the essential functions of a regularly established job which is
open and available to him.
RULE 1050
NOTIFICATION AND KEEPING OF RECORDS OF ACCIDENTS
AND/OR OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESSES
(9) "Total Days Lost" shall mean the combined total, for all injuries or illnesses
of:
a. all days of disability resulting from temporary total injuries or illnesses; and/or
b. all scheduled charges assigned to fatal, permanent total and permanent partial
injuries or illnesses.
(10) "Scheduled Charges" shall mean the specific charge (in full days) assigned
to a permanent partial, permanent total, or fatal injury or' illness (See Table 6, Time
Charges).
(11) "Employee" for the purpose of counting injuries or illnesses or calculating
exposures shall be as defined in Rule 1002 (2) and shall include working owners
and officers.
RULE 1050
NOTIFICATION AND KEEPING OF RECORDS OF ACCIDENTS
AND/OR OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESSES
(12) "Exposure" shall mean the total number of employee-hours
worked by all employees of the reporting establishment or unit.
(13) "Disabling Injury Frequency Rate" is the number of disabling
injuries per 1,000,000 employee-hours of exposure rounded to the
nearest two (2) decimal places.
(14) "Disabling Injury Severity Rate" is the number of days lost per
1,000,000 employees-hours of exposure rounded to the nearest whole
number.
RULE 1050
NOTIFICATION AND KEEPING OF RECORDS OF ACCIDENTS
AND/OR OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESSES
054: Keeping of Records:
The employer shall maintain and keep an accident or illness record which shall
be open at all times for inspection to authorized personnel containing the
following minimum data:
a. Date of accident or illness;
b. Name of injured or ill employee, sex and age;
c. Occupation of injured or ill employee at the time of accident or illness;
d. Assigned causes of accident or illness;
e. Extent and nature of disability;
f. Period of disability (actual and/or charged);
g. Whether accident involved damaged to materials, equipment or machinery,
kind and extent of damage, including estimated or actual cost; and
h. Record of initial notice and/or report to the Regional Labor Office or
authorized representative.
RULE 1050
NOTIFICATION AND KEEPING OF RECORDS OF ACCIDENTS
AND/OR OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESSES
The employer shall accomplish an Annual Work Accident/Illness
Exposure Data Report in duplicate using the prescribed form
DOLE/BWC/HSD-IP-6b, which shall be submitted to the Bureau copy
furnished the Regional Labor Office or duly authorized representative
having jurisdiction on or before the 30th day of the month following
the end of each calendar year.
RULE 1050
NOTIFICATION AND KEEPING OF RECORDS OF ACCIDENTS
AND/OR OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESSES
1055: Evaluation of Disability: 1055.01: Charges:
(1) Death resulting from accident shall be assigned at time
charge of 6,000 days.
(2) Permanent total disability resulting from work accident
shall be assigned a time charge of 6,000 days.