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Online Learning: Types, Benefits, and Drawbacks

This document discusses online learning. It begins by defining online learning as a method of learning that takes place fully virtually, utilizing computers, the internet, and multimedia technologies. It then outlines the history of online learning beginning in the 1950s and its increasing use through the 1990s and 2000s. The document describes different types of online learning, including computer-managed learning, synchronous learning like online classes via Zoom, and asynchronous learning. It lists advantages such as flexibility, time management, and developing communication skills, while also noting disadvantages like potential social isolation and lack of in-person feedback.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
85 views13 pages

Online Learning: Types, Benefits, and Drawbacks

This document discusses online learning. It begins by defining online learning as a method of learning that takes place fully virtually, utilizing computers, the internet, and multimedia technologies. It then outlines the history of online learning beginning in the 1950s and its increasing use through the 1990s and 2000s. The document describes different types of online learning, including computer-managed learning, synchronous learning like online classes via Zoom, and asynchronous learning. It lists advantages such as flexibility, time management, and developing communication skills, while also noting disadvantages like potential social isolation and lack of in-person feedback.

Uploaded by

vysakhan pv
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

ONLINE LEARNING

VYSAKHAN PV.
1st B.ed SOCIAL SCIENCE
TITUS II TEACHER’S COLLEGE
TIRUVALLA
OBJECTIVES
1.Brief story about
online learning
2.Types of online
learning
3.Advantages
4.Disadvantages
Online learning
• Online learning is a meathod of learning/education whereby
students learn in a fully virtual environment
• First introduced in the 1990s with the creation of the internet
• Computer based education tool or system that enables
learning anywhere and at any time
• It utilised in distance Education, online education etc..
• E-learning offers the ability to share material in all kind of
formats as videos, slides,documents and pdf etc..
History of E-learning
• The term came to existence since 1999

• In the 1954 BF Skinner a hardware professor invented the teaching


machine which enabled schools to administrated programmed
instructions to their students

• In 1960 a computer based training programme known as PLATO


(Programmed Logic for Automated Teaching Operations) was
introduced to the world
• The first e learning system were realy set up to deliver information to
students in Britain for open universities
• The first MAC in the 1982 enabled students to have computers in
their home
• By the early 90es several schools had been setup that delivers courses
online only
• In 2000s businesses began to using e learning to train their emploies
Concept and definitions
• E- learning refers to use of information and communication
technologies to enable the access to online learning/teaching process

• Oblinger and Hawkins (2008) noted that E-learning is the use of few
multimedia technologies and the internet to increase learning quality

• Abbad etal (2009) defines “any learning that is enabled electronically


Types of Online
Learning
1- Computer managed learning
• Computers are used to manege and access learning process

• Operate through information database

• Two way communication between the student and the computer

• This could mean information such as lecture information training


materials curriculum informations etc..
2-Synchronous online learning
• It enables group of students to participate in a learning activity
together at the same time from any place in the world
• It includes online chats and online classes
• Zoom meeting
• Google meet
Other forms
• Computer assisted instructions
• Asyn chromium learning
• Fixed E-learning
• Linear E-learning
• Adaptive E-learning
• Interactive online learning
• Individual online learning
• Collaborative online learning
Advantages
Added flexibility and self- paced leading
Better time management
• Demonstrated self motivation
• Improved virtual communication and kollano ration
• Border, globel perspective
• Refined critical thinking skills
• Ability to learn at own place
• Improve new technical skills
Disadvantages
• E-learning can cause social isolation
• Online learning requires strong motivation and time management skills
• Online student feedback is limited
• Creating prevention during online assessment is complicated
• Lack face to face communication
• Inaccessable to the technological illitarate population
• Lack of avare situation and quality assurance in online education
• More works
Thank you............

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