Future:
Will – Going to
Existen dos verbos auxiliares que nos
permiten expresar el tiempo futuro
simple: Will y Going to.
Will
Expresa una situación futura que no ha sido
planeada, una decisión espontánea o un hecho sobre
el cuál no se pueda decidir.
Affirmative Form:
He’ll participate in the tournament.
To participate
To play
To sing
To sleep
To Study
To cook
JAKE Will to participate in the
tournament.
PRONOUNS VERB TO PRESENT SIMPLE PAST FUTURE
BE
I AM DO DID WILL
YOU ARE DO DID WILL
HE IS DOES DID WILL
SHE IS DOES DID WILL
IT IS DOES DID WILL
WE ARE DO DID WILL
THEY ARE DO DID WILL
Negative Form:
Subject + auxiliar verb +not + principal verb + complement
Ex:
Jake will not participate in the tournament.
Negative Form - contraction
Es más común utilizar la forma contraída won't que will not.
Will not = won’t
Ex:
Jake won’t participate in the tournament
Interrogative Form:
auxiliar verb + Subject + principal verb + complement + ?
Ex:
Will Jake participate in the tournament?
Interrogative Form - ANSWERS
Will Jake participate in the tournament?
Yes, Jake will participate in the tournament.
No, Jake won’t participate in the tournament.
Yes, Jake Will.
No, Jake won’t.
PREDICTION:
I THINK YOU WILL MEET A FRIEND AFTER CLASS
QUESTIONS:
WILL YOU MEET A FRIEND AFTER CLASS?
Predictions
Affirmative: Negative:
• People will have more free time. • People won’t get married.
• Women will live longer. • Governments won’t allow
pollution.
PRACTICE
https://www.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/Engl
ish_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Future_Simple/
Will_%E2%80%98%C2%B7Won't_xx277555qi
Be going to
Se emplea sobre todo para hablar de nuestros
planes e intenciones, o para realizar predicciones
basadas en evidencias actuales.
Be Going to
I’m going to eat with my friends
I’m gonna eat with my friends
Affirmative Form:
Cuando empleamos "going to" en una oración para referirnos al futuro, la
construcción se compone de tres elementos:
el verbo "to be" conjugado conforme al sujeto + "going" + el infinitivo del
verbo principal
She’s gonna leave
I’m gonna stay
Negative Form:
Sujeto + presente de "to be" + not + going + infinitive + ... (complemento)
I’m not gonna do
You’re not gonna do
You aren’t gonna do
Interrogative Form:
Yes – NO questions
She is going to dance in the disco.
Is she going to dance in the disco?
Yes, she is. Yes, she is going to dance in the disco.
No, She isn’t going to dance in the disco.
No, She isn’t.
Wh QUESTIONS
(Affirmative) She is going to dance in the disco.
Where is she going to dance?
(Answer) She is going to dance in the disco.
What – where – when – why – which - how
She is not going to dance …
She isn’t going to dance …
She’s not going to dance
She’s not gonna dance
(?) Is she not going to dance?
Isn’t she going to dance?
examples:
Let’s practice
https://www.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/Engl
ish_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/To_be_going_t
o/Be_going_to_lg1617560gr
Expressing Opinions
THANK YOU