INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
An interrogative sentence is one which is generally used to ask
a question in order to gather information about something. It
can be questions about anything at all – casual or specific.
Are the doctors always serious?
What did he eat?
Who won this competition?
In general, there are three types of INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
1. Verbal Question (yes/no question)
2. Non-Subject Question
3. Subject Question
Example:
Verbal Question (yes/no question) • Could you help me?
Yes : Yes, I could
This kind of questions wish for yes or no
answer (confirmation about something). No : No, I could not
Structure: • Don’t you know about her?
Aux/Linking + Subject + Verb Yes : Yes, I know
No : No, I do not
• Are you sure?
Note:
Yes : Yes, I am sure
There’s NO double auxiliaries
Example: No : No, I ain’t
Do all the birds can fly? (X) • Isn’t she smart?
Do all the birds fly? (V) Yes : Yes, she is
Can all the birds fly? (V) No : No, she isn’t
Non-Subject Question is used to ask Example:
information about the object. • Where can I see you?
Structure: You can see me at school
What • Which will they use?
Which
Who They will use the red one
How
How many + Aux + Subject +Verb • Who do you like?
How much I like Martha
When
Where • Why are they crying?
why
They are crying because they are happy
• How much is this?
This is Rp 20.000
• How many does Amy need?
She needs two boxes
Subject Question is used to ask Example:
information about the subject. • What happened? / what has happened?
Structure: Nothing/birthday surprise/etc.
What • What movie is playing now?
What thing
Which Titanic
Which thing • What islands lie in Indonesia?
Whose +Verb
Whose thing Java, Sumatra, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Papua
Who
How • Which book interests you?
How many
How much Harry Potter
• Whose horse won the competition?
Jenkin’s
Note: • How much money could come?
There’s NO when, where, and why So much money, billion
in Subject Question • How many people came to yesterday party?
100 people