RIP实验

需求分析

1.根据图示配置路由器接口IP及环回地址

2.为PC端分配IP

3.在路由器上开启RIP

4.测试

步骤

1.在R1/R2/R3上配置接口IP及环回地址，并查看结果

[R1]int g 0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
[R1]int g 0/0/1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 12.1.1.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[R1]interface LoopBack 0
[R1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 32
[R1]display ip interface brief 
 

[R2]int g 0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.2 24
[R2]int g 0/0/1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 23.1.1.1 24
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[R2]interface LoopBack 0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip address 2.2.2.2 32
[R2]display ip interface  brief

[R3]int g 0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 23.1.1.2 24
[R3]int g 0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.2.1 24
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[R3]interface LoopBack 0
[R3-LoopBack0]ip address 3.3.3.3 32
[R3]display ip interface  brief

结果（例）：

2.使用DHCP协议为四个PC分配IP，并查看结果

[R1]dhcp enable 
[R1]ip pool aa
[R1-ip-pool-aa]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24
[R1-ip-pool-aa]gateway-list 192.168.1.1
[R1-ip-pool-aa]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[R1-ip-pool-aa]q
[R1]int g 0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dhcp select global 
 

[R3]dhcp enable 
[R3]ip pool bb
[R3-ip-pool-bb]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24
[R3-ip-pool-bb]gateway-list 192.168.2.1
[R3-ip-pool-bb]dns-list 114.114.114.114
[R3-ip-pool-bb]q
[R3]int g 0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]dhcp select global 

结果（例）：

PC3：ipconfig

3.在三台路由器上开启RIP

[R1]rip 1
[R1-rip-1]version 2
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0
[R1-rip-1]network 1.0.0.0
[R1-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0
 

[R2]rip 2
[R2-rip-2]version 2
[R2-rip-2]network 12.0.0.0
[R2-rip-2]network 2.0.0.0
[R2-rip-2]network 23.0.0.0
 

[R3]rip 3
[R3-rip-3]version 2
[R3-rip-3]network 23.0.0.0
[R3-rip-3]network 3.0.0.0
[R3-rip-3]network 192.168.2.0

4.在PC端测试

结果（例）：

PC1 ping PC4

PC1 ping PC3

全网可达，试验结束