阿里云Elasticsearch7.x初试

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-17 17:48:00 发布

Monkey Jeep

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-17 17:48:00 发布

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分类专栏： Elasticsearch 文章标签： elasticsearch

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/DiyHzp/article/details/108160825

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本文详细介绍了如何使用Elasticsearch进行商品信息的添加、更新、删除及搜索操作，提供了完整的Java代码示例，包括如何配置RestHighLevelClient连接阿里云Elasticsearch实例，以及如何使用SearchSourceBuilder进行全文检索。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

非maven引入方式jar包下载地址
链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1G2K6MkmRqf1aSELb8hZzOg 提取码: gfnb 复制这段内容后打开百度网盘手机App，操作更方便哦

maven引入参考官方文档即可，代码仅供参考，业务逻辑还是得自己实现，对性能要求高的查询可考虑scroll。

package com.treasurebox.framework.es;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.apache.http.auth.AuthScope;
import org.apache.http.auth.UsernamePasswordCredentials;
import org.apache.http.client.CredentialsProvider;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.BasicCredentialsProvider;
import org.apache.http.impl.nio.client.HttpAsyncClientBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.action.delete.DeleteRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.delete.DeleteResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.get.GetRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.get.GetResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.client.HttpAsyncResponseConsumerFactory;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RequestOptions;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClientBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentType;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders;
import org.elasticsearch.search.SearchHit;
import org.elasticsearch.search.builder.SearchSourceBuilder;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.treasurebox.entity.Boon;
import com.treasurebox.framework.page.Page;
import com.treasurebox.util.JsonUtils;

public class ElasticsearchUtil {

	private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(ElasticsearchUtil.class);

	private static String elasticHostName = "ES实例host";
	private static String elasticUserName = "账号";
	private static String elasticPassword = "密码";
	private static String boonIndex = "boon";
	private static RestHighLevelClient restHighLevelClient;

	private static final RequestOptions COMMON_OPTIONS;

	static {
		RequestOptions.Builder builder = RequestOptions.DEFAULT.toBuilder();

		// 默认缓存限制为100MB，此处修改为30MB。
		builder.setHttpAsyncResponseConsumerFactory(new HttpAsyncResponseConsumerFactory.HeapBufferedResponseConsumerFactory(
				30 * 1024 * 1024));
		COMMON_OPTIONS = builder.build();
	}

	static RestHighLevelClient getRestHighLevelClient() {
		if (restHighLevelClient == null) {
			// 阿里云ES集群需要basic auth验证。
			final CredentialsProvider credentialsProvider = new BasicCredentialsProvider();
			// 访问用户名和密码为您创建阿里云Elasticsearch实例时设置的用户名和密码，也是Kibana控制台的登录用户名和密码。
			credentialsProvider.setCredentials(AuthScope.ANY,
					new UsernamePasswordCredentials(elasticUserName,
							elasticPassword));

			// 通过builder创建rest client，配置http client的HttpClientConfigCallback。
			// 单击所创建的Elasticsearch实例ID，在基本信息页面获取公网地址，即为ES集群地址。
			RestClientBuilder restClientBuilder = RestClient.builder(
					new HttpHost(elasticHostName, 9200))
					.setHttpClientConfigCallback(
							new RestClientBuilder.HttpClientConfigCallback() {
								@Override
								public HttpAsyncClientBuilder customizeHttpClient(
										HttpAsyncClientBuilder httpClientBuilder) {
									return httpClientBuilder
											.setDefaultCredentialsProvider(credentialsProvider);
								}
							});

			// RestHighLevelClient实例通过REST low-level client builder进行构造。
			restHighLevelClient = new RestHighLevelClient(restClientBuilder);
			return restHighLevelClient;
		} else {
			return restHighLevelClient;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 添加搜索的商品
	 */
	public static void addBoonList(List<Boon> boonsList) {
		RestHighLevelClient restHighLevelClient = getRestHighLevelClient();
		boonsList.forEach(boon -> {
			// boon.setDetail(
			// boon.getName() + boon.getAddress() + boon.getDetail());
				try {
					IndexRequest indexRequest = new IndexRequest(boonIndex);
					indexRequest.id(boon.getId().toString());
					indexRequest.source(JsonUtils.toJSONString(boon),
							XContentType.JSON);

					IndexResponse indexResponse = restHighLevelClient.index(
							indexRequest, COMMON_OPTIONS);
					LOG.info(indexResponse);

				} catch (Exception e) {
					LOG.error(e, e);
				}
			});
	}

	public static void updateBoon(Boon boon) {
		if (boon.getStatus() == 1) {
			addBoon(boon);
		} else {
			deleteBoon(boon);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 添加商品
	 */
	public static void addBoon(Boon boon) {
		RestHighLevelClient restHighLevelClient = getRestHighLevelClient();
		try {
			IndexRequest indexRequest = new IndexRequest(boonIndex);
			indexRequest.id(boon.getId().toString());
			indexRequest
					.source(JsonUtils.toJSONString(boon), XContentType.JSON);

			IndexResponse indexResponse = restHighLevelClient.index(
					indexRequest, COMMON_OPTIONS);
			LOG.info(indexResponse);

		} catch (Exception e) {
			LOG.error(e, e);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 删除商品
	 */
	public static void deleteBoon(Boon boon) {
		RestHighLevelClient restHighLevelClient = getRestHighLevelClient();
		try {
			DeleteRequest deleteRequest = new DeleteRequest(boonIndex, boon
					.getId().toString());

			DeleteResponse deleteResponse = restHighLevelClient.delete(
					deleteRequest, COMMON_OPTIONS);

			LOG.info(deleteResponse);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			LOG.error(e, e);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 获取搜索的商品
	 */
	public static Page searchBoonList(Page p, String keyword) {
		LOG.info("开始全文检索");
		LOG.info("当前页面" + p.getPageNo());
		LOG.info("分页数量" + p.getPageSize());
		RestHighLevelClient restHighLevelClient = getRestHighLevelClient();
		try {
			SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
			sourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.multiMatchQuery(keyword, "name",
					"address", "detail"));

			sourceBuilder.from((p.getPageNo() - 1) * 10);
			sourceBuilder.size(p.getPageSize());

			SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest();
			searchRequest.indices(boonIndex);
			searchRequest.source(sourceBuilder);

			SearchResponse searchResponse = restHighLevelClient.search(
					searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
			// LOG.info(searchResponse);

			List<Boon> boonList = new ArrayList<>();
			SearchHit[] searchHits = searchResponse.getHits().getHits();
			for (int i = 0; i < searchHits.length; i++) {
				Boon boon = JSONObject.toJavaObject(JSONObject
						.parseObject(searchHits[i].getSourceAsString()),
						Boon.class);
				boonList.add(boon);
			}
			p.setRows(boonList);
			LOG.info(searchResponse.getHits().getTotalHits().value);
			p.setTotal((int) searchResponse.getHits().getTotalHits().value);
			return p;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			LOG.error(e, e);
		}
		return p;
	}
}