refs:
http://www.cnblogs.com/xiazh/archive/2011/04/15/2016966.html
http://huangrs.blog.51cto.com/2677571/788379
http://www.wilf.cn/post/centos-mutt-msmtp-setup.html
http://www.cnblogs.com/xiazh/archive/2011/04/15/2016966.html
http://huangrs.blog.51cto.com/2677571/788379
http://www.wilf.cn/post/centos-mutt-msmtp-setup.html
sudo apt-get install msmtp
sudo apt-get install mutt
sudo apt-get install mutt
安装好了这两个包之后,就是进行相关配置文件的配置了:
1)msmtp是个命令行的邮件客户端
配置msmtp
创建 ~/.msmtprc 和 ~/.msmtp.log,分别为配置文件和日志文件
vi .msmtprc
account default
host smtp.corpease.net
from zhenghongxia@anjuke.com
auth plain
user zhenghongxia@anjuke.com
password xxxxxxx
logfile ~/.msmtp.log
做完了以上的配置之后,可以进行邮件的发送测试了:
/usr/local/msmtp/bin/msmtp yourReceiveremail@test.com
输入任意字符,然后按Ctrl+D退出,查看邮件是否收到。
由于设置了日志,可以到 /usr/local/msmtp/msmtp.log,查看日志,发信成功失败都会有记录。
查看SMTP服务器是否支持认证的TLS加密:
1 zhxia@zhxia-Desktop:~$ msmtp --host=smtp.corpease.net --serverinfo
2 SMTP server at smtp.corpease.net (mail3.corpease.net [61.145.121.45]), port 25:
3 corpease.net Anti-spam GT for Coremail System (corpease[20100527])
4 Capabilities:
5 PIPELINING:
6 Support for command grouping for faster transmission
7 AUTH:
8 Supported authentication methods:
9 PLAIN LOGIN
2 SMTP server at smtp.corpease.net (mail3.corpease.net [61.145.121.45]), port 25:
3 corpease.net Anti-spam GT for Coremail System (corpease[20100527])
4 Capabilities:
5 PIPELINING:
6 Support for command grouping for faster transmission
7 AUTH:
8 Supported authentication methods:
9 PLAIN LOGIN
2)配置 mutt,系统全局设置配置文件在 /etc/muttrc,如果使用某个系统用户,可以在~/.muttc中设置,没有该文件,就自己创建。
vi .muttrc
1 set sendmail="/usr/bin/msmtp"
2 set use_from=yes
3 set realname="zhxia"
4 set from=zhenghongxia@anjuke.com
5 set envelope_from=yes
2 set use_from=yes
3 set realname="zhxia"
4 set from=zhenghongxia@anjuke.com
5 set envelope_from=yes
发送邮件测试:
1 echo "hello world" | mutt -s "title" 252578390@qq.com
一般情况下,均可已正常接收邮件。
下面是一个比较完整的发送邮件示例:
1 echo "hello" | mutt -s "title" 252578390@qq.com,zhenghong-xia@163.com -c 402714871@qq.com -a /tmp/ip.tmp
发送给多人,抄送,添加附件
address="zhenghongxia@anjuke.com"
echo $content|mutt -s "${subject}" -e 'set content_type="text/html"' -e 'send-hook . "my_hdr X-Priority: 1"' $address
echo $content|mutt -s "${subject}" -e 'set content_type="text/html"' -e 'send-hook . "my_hdr X-Priority: 1"' $address
发送邮件时设置邮件的文本类型为:html格式,邮件的等级为:重要