Javabean

JavaBean

public class Person {
    private String name;
    private int age;

    public String getName() { return this.name; }
    public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; }

    public int getAge() { return this.age; }
    public void setAge(int age) { this.age = age; }
}

如果一个class中的private字段都有对应的getter和setter，那么这种class被称为JavaBean。

boolean字段比较特殊，它的读方法一般命名为isXyz()：

// 读方法:
public boolean isChild()
// 写方法:
public void setChild(boolean value)

我们把一个private字段对应的setter和getter分别称为该字段的写/读属性。

枚举JavaBean属性

import java.beans.BeanInfo;
import java.beans.Introspector;
import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;

public class JavaBeanTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        BeanInfo beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(JavaBeanTest.class);
        for (PropertyDescriptor pd : beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors()) {
            System.out.println(pd.getName());
            System.out.println(" " + pd.getReadMethod());
            System.out.println(" " + pd.getWriteMethod());
        }
    }
}

class JavaBeanClass {

    private int age;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    private String name;

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}