Java生成网站二维码

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
            <artifactId>core</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
            <artifactId>javase</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.1</version>
        </dependency>

以下是工具类代码

import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.QRCodeWriter;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class QRCodeGenerator {

    // 生成二维码并保存为图片文件
    public static void generateQRCodeImage(String url, int width, int height, String filePath)
            throws WriterException, IOException {

        // 设置二维码参数
        Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<>();
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H); // 高容错级别
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8"); // 字符编码
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 1); // 边距

        // 创建QRCodeWriter对象
        QRCodeWriter qrCodeWriter = new QRCodeWriter();

        // 生成二维码矩阵
        BitMatrix bitMatrix = qrCodeWriter.encode(url, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);

        // 创建 BufferedImage 对象
        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
        image.createGraphics();

        // 设置绘图颜色
        Graphics2D graphics = (Graphics2D) image.getGraphics();
        graphics.setColor(Color.WHITE);
        graphics.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
        graphics.setColor(Color.BLACK);

        // 绘制二维码
        for (int i = 0; i < height; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < width; j++) {
                if (bitMatrix.get(j, i)) {
                    graphics.fillRect(j, i, 1, 1);
                }
            }
        }

        // 保存二维码图片
        File qrCodeFile = new File(filePath);
        ImageIO.write(image, "PNG", qrCodeFile);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            // 要生成二维码的网址
            String url = "http://www.baidu.com";

            // 生成二维码，尺寸为300x300像素，保存为qrcode.png
            generateQRCodeImage(url, 1000, 1000, "D://qrcode.png");
            System.out.println("二维码生成成功！");
        } catch (WriterException e) {
            System.out.println("生成二维码时发生错误: " + e.getMessage());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            System.out.println("保存二维码图片时发生错误: " + e.getMessage());
        }
    }
}