管程法

//测试：生产者消费者模型--》利用缓冲区解决：管程法
//生产者，消费者，产品，缓冲区
public class TestPC {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SynContainer container = new SynContainer();
        new Productor(container).start();
        new Consumer(container).start();
    }
}
//生产者
class Productor extends Thread{
    SynContainer container;
    public Productor(SynContainer container){
        this.container = container;
    }
    //生产
    @Override
    public void run() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
            container.push(new Chicken(i));
            System.out.println("生产了"+i+"号鸡");
        }
    }
}
//消费者
class Consumer extends Thread{
    SynContainer container;
    public Consumer(SynContainer container){
        this.container = container;
    }
    //消费
    @Override
    public void run() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
            System.out.println("消费了-->"+container.pop().id+"号鸡");
        }
    }
}
//产品
class Chicken{
    int id;

    public Chicken(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
}

class SynContainer{
    //需要一个容器大小
    Chicken[] chickens = new Chicken[10];
    //容器计算器
    int count = 0;
    //生产者放入产品
    public synchronized void push(Chicken chicken){
        //如果容器满了，就需要等待消费者消费
        if(count == chickens.length){
            //通知消费者消费，生产等待
            try {
                this.wait();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        //如果没有满，我们就需要丢入产品
        chickens[count] = chicken;
        count++;

        //可以通知消费者消费了
        this.notifyAll();
    }
    //消费者消费产品
    public synchronized Chicken pop(){
        //判断能否消费
        if(count==0){
            try {
                this.wait();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        //如果可以消费
        count--;
        Chicken chicken = chickens[count];
        //吃完了，通知生产者生产
        this.notifyAll();
        return chicken;
    }
}

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