node-js 异步处理图片，异步处理json文本

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-07 21:32:45 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-10-07 21:32:45 发布

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分类专栏： nodejs 文章标签：大数据

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本文介绍了如何使用Node.js进行异步操作，包括图片的重命名并复制到指定目录，以及JSON文件内容的解析与更新。通过示例展示了如何利用fs模块处理图片和读写文件，以及如何使用Promise链管理并发任务。

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node-js 异步处理图片，异步处理json文本

var path = require("path");
var fs = require("fs");
//创建目录
function mkdirsSync(dirname) {
    if (fs.existsSync(dirname)) {
        return true;
    } else {
        if (mkdirsSync(path.dirname(dirname))) {
            fs.mkdirSync(dirname);
            return true;
        }
    }
}
let outdir = path.join(__dirname, 'out');
mkdirsSync(outdir);
/** 赋值复制移动 A to B */
function copyFile(fromUrl, outUrl) {
    let file = fs.createReadStream(fromUrl);
    let out = fs.createWriteStream(outUrl);
    file.pipe(out);
}

/** 重新命名 */
function rename(oldName) {
    let newName = '';
    let names = oldName.split(".")
    for (let i = 0; i < names[0].length; i++) {
        if (/^[a-zA-Z]*$/.test(names[0][i])) {//有字母，已取得的字符串清零从来
            newName = '';
        } else {
            newName += names[0][i];
        }
    }
    newName = Number(newName) - 6444;//重命名，8000->1556
    if (names[1]) {
        return `RND${newName}.${names[1]}`;
    }
    return `${newName}`;
}

// __dirname 当前工作目录 
/** 处理图片 和 json文件 */
var dirPath = path.join(__dirname, "img");
let fileNames = fs.readdirSync(dirPath);
let pngArr = [];
let jsonArr = []
for (let i = 0; i < fileNames.length; i++) {
    let extname = path.extname(path.join(dirPath, fileNames[i]));
    if (extname == ".png") {//处理图片，重命名，并复制到一个新的路径下
        pngArr.push(fileNames[i]);
    } else {
        jsonArr.push(fileNames[i]);
    }
}
let __time = new Date().getTime();
let _png = 0;
let _json = 0;
/** 异步执行复制图片，一个图片复制完成了再执行下一个图片的处理 */
var copyPngfile = () => {
    let pngName = pngArr[_png];
    if (!pngName) {
        console.log(`共处理文件${_png + _json}个,png文件${_png}个。总耗时： ${new Date().getTime() - __time}`);
        return;
    }
    let _time = new Date().getTime();
    let newName = rename(pngName);
    let file = fs.createReadStream(path.join(dirPath, pngName));
    let out = fs.createWriteStream(path.join(outdir, newName));
    out.on("finish", () => {
        console.log("Png 耗时： ", new Date().getTime() - _time, "   总耗时： ", new Date().getTime() - __time);
        _png++;
        copyPngfile();
    })
    file.pipe(out);
}
copyPngfile();

/** 异步处理文件，一个文件处理完成后再去处理另外一个文件 */
var copyOtherfile = () => {
    let fileName = jsonArr[_json];
    if (!fileName) {
        console.log(`共处理文件${_png + _json}个,无后缀json${_json}个。总耗时： ${new Date().getTime() - __time}`);
        return;
    }
    let newName = rename(fileName);
    let _time = new Date().getTime();
    fs.readFile(path.join(dirPath, fileName),  "utf-8", (err, res) => {
        let content;
        try {
            content = JSON.parse(res);
            content.name = `#VCR ${newName}`;
            content.image = `https://d9lekpvd0q3e4.cloudfront.net/img/RND${newName}.png`
        } catch(e) {
            content = res;
        }
        fs.writeFile(path.join(outdir, newName), JSON.stringify(content), "utf-8", (err) => {
            if (err) {
                console.error(err);
            }
            console.log("Other 耗时： ", new Date().getTime() - _time, "   总耗时： ", new Date().getTime() - __time);
            _json++;
            copyOtherfile();
        });
    })
}
copyOtherfile();

json 文件 8000.json

{"name":"#VCR 8000","description":"We aim to be the Top crypto poker platform.The LIMITED collection of 10,000 unique NFTs  will be the key to bond the community. The full version game itself will be launched no less than Q3 2022 with profit sharing scheme.","attributes":[{"trait_type":"background","value":"1"},{"trait_type":"behind","value":"24 "},{"trait_type":"body","value":"Franky"},{"trait_type":"expression","value":"Franky1"},{"trait_type":"tie","value":"necklace 8"},{"trait_type":"coat","value":"1"},{"trait_type":"hair","value":"1"},{"trait_type":"hand","value":"1"},{"trait_type":"hand-hold","value":"1"}],"image":"https://d9lekpvd0q3e4.cloudfront.net/img/RND8000.png"}

图片8000.json