1 缘起
为拓展技能,提高服务全生命周期的把控能力,
自己使用K8S部署服务,部署时需要使用镜像,
然而本地无法连接Docker Hub或者很慢,无法上传和下载镜像,
因此,无法部署服务。
被迫,自己在本地搭建一套镜像仓库:Harbor。
上传和下载镜像,继续实现服务部署实验。
愿学有所成。
2 环境准备
2.1 部署Docker
传送门:http://t.csdn.cn/BIRET
2.2 部署Docker compose
2.2.1 下载
传送门:https://github.com/docker/compose/releases
或者免费CSDN下载:
传送门:https://download.csdn.net/download/Xin_101/85219743
2.2.2 部署
# 复制文件到bin目录
sudo cp docker-compose-linux-x86_64 /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
# 添加可执行权限
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
2.2.3 查看版本
docker-compose -v
3 部署Harbor
3.1 下载Harbor
传送门:https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/releases
或者免费CSDN下载:
传送门:https://download.csdn.net/download/Xin_101/85219563
3.2 解压
其中,harbor.yml.tmpl是配置文件模板:template。
3.3 配置文件
复制一份配置文件harbor.yml.tmpl,并修改名称为:harbor.yml
需要变更的配置有hostname、port以及https,
- hostname:本地部署也需要其他机器连接,所以hostname使用本机机器的ip,通过:ifconfig查看;
- port:使用自定义的端口,80端口可能被其他占用;
- https:本地若没有配置https证书,则注释掉该部分。
# The IP address or hostname to access admin UI and registry service.
# DO NOT use localhost or 127.0.0.1, because Harbor needs to be accessed by external clients.
hostname: 192.168.211.129
# http related config
http:
# port for http, default is 80. If https enabled, this port will redirect to https port
port: 9999
# https related config
# https:
# # https port for harbor, default is 443
# port: 443
# # The path of cert and key files for nginx
# certificate: /your/certificate/path
# private_key: /your/private/key/path
3.4 安装
# 执行shell:
sudo ./install.sh
运行过程中,忘记截开始的图片,只放过程图片。
此时Harbor已经正常运行了。
3.5 运行的镜像
docker ps
3.6 Harbor的配置文件
生成了Harbor的docker-compose.yml文件,详见附件。
4 启动Harbor
有了Harbor的配置文件,启动Harbor找到对应的docker-compose.yml文件即可。
4.1 进入docker-compose.yml文件夹
docker-compose up -d
4.2 指定yml路径
docker-compose -f /path/docker-compose.yml up -d
5 Usage
5.1 登录
访问:
http://192.168.211.129:9999/
序号 | 属性 | 描述 |
---|---|---|
1 | 用户名 | admin |
2 | 密码 | Harbor12345 |
5.2 首页
6 小结
部署Harbor需要:
- Docker
- Docker compse
- Harbor
附件
生成的docker-compose.yml
version: '2.3'
services:
log:
image: goharbor/harbor-log:v2.4.1
container_name: harbor-log
restart: always
cap_drop:
- ALL
cap_add:
- CHOWN
- DAC_OVERRIDE
- SETGID
- SETUID
volumes:
- /var/log/harbor/:/var/log/docker/:z
- type: bind
source: ./common/config/log/logrotate.conf
target: /etc/logrotate.d/logrotate.conf
- type: bind
source: ./common/config/log/rsyslog_docker.conf
target: /etc/rsyslog.d/rsyslog_docker.conf
ports:
- 127.0.0.1:1514:10514
networks:
- harbor
registry:
image: goharbor/registry-photon:v2.4.1
container_name: registry
restart: always
cap_drop:
- ALL
cap_add:
- CHOWN
- SETGID
- SETUID
volumes:
- /data/registry:/storage:z
- ./common/config/registry/:/etc/registry/:z
- type: bind
source: /data/secret/registry/root.crt
target: /etc/registry/root.crt
- type: bind
source: ./common/config/shared/trust-certificates
target: /harbor_cust_cert
networks:
- harbor
depends_on:
- log
logging:
driver: "syslog"
options:
syslog-address: "tcp://localhost:1514"
tag: "registry"
registryctl:
image: goharbor/harbor-registryctl:v2.4.1
container_name: registryctl
env_file:
- ./common/config/registryctl/env
restart: always
cap_drop:
- ALL
cap_add:
- CHOWN
- SETGID
- SETUID
volumes:
- /data/registry:/storage:z
- ./common/config/registry/:/etc/registry/:z
- type: bind
source: ./common/config/registryctl/config.yml
target: /etc/registryctl/config.yml
- type: bind
source: ./common/config/shared/trust-certificates
target: /harbor_cust_cert
networks:
- harbor
depends_on:
- log
logging:
driver: "syslog"
options:
syslog-address: "tcp://localhost:1514"
tag: "registryctl"
postgresql:
image: goharbor/harbor-db:v2.4.1
container_name: harbor-db
restart: always
cap_drop:
- ALL
cap_add:
- CHOWN
- DAC_OVERRIDE
- SETGID
- SETUID
volumes:
- /data/database:/var/lib/postgresql/data:z
networks:
harbor:
env_file:
- ./common/config/db/env
depends_on:
- log
logging:
driver: "syslog"
options:
syslog-address: "tcp://localhost:1514"
tag: "postgresql"
shm_size: '1gb'
core:
image: goharbor/harbor-core:v2.4.1
container_name: harbor-core
env_file:
- ./common/config/core/env
restart: always
cap_drop:
- ALL
cap_add:
- SETGID
- SETUID
volumes:
- /data/ca_download/:/etc/core/ca/:z
- /data/:/data/:z
- ./common/config/core/certificates/:/etc/core/certificates/:z
- type: bind
source: ./common/config/core/app.conf
target: /etc/core/app.conf
- type: bind
source: /data/secret/core/private_key.pem
target: /etc/core/private_key.pem
- type: bind
source: /data/secret/keys/secretkey
target: /etc/core/key
- type: bind
source: ./common/config/shared/trust-certificates
target: /harbor_cust_cert
networks:
harbor:
depends_on:
- log
- registry
- redis
- postgresql
logging:
driver: "syslog"
options:
syslog-address: "tcp://localhost:1514"
tag: "core"
portal:
image: goharbor/harbor-portal:v2.4.1
container_name: harbor-portal
restart: always
cap_drop:
- ALL
cap_add:
- CHOWN
- SETGID
- SETUID
- NET_BIND_SERVICE
volumes:
- type: bind
source: ./common/config/portal/nginx.conf
target: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
networks:
- harbor
depends_on:
- log
logging:
driver: "syslog"
options:
syslog-address: "tcp://localhost:1514"
tag: "portal"
jobservice:
image: goharbor/harbor-jobservice:v2.4.1
container_name: harbor-jobservice
env_file:
- ./common/config/jobservice/env
restart: always
cap_drop:
- ALL
cap_add:
- CHOWN
- SETGID
- SETUID
volumes:
- /data/job_logs:/var/log/jobs:z
- type: bind
source: ./common/config/jobservice/config.yml
target: /etc/jobservice/config.yml
- type: bind
source: ./common/config/shared/trust-certificates
target: /harbor_cust_cert
networks:
- harbor
depends_on:
- core
logging:
driver: "syslog"
options:
syslog-address: "tcp://localhost:1514"
tag: "jobservice"
redis:
image: goharbor/redis-photon:v2.4.1
container_name: redis
restart: always
cap_drop:
- ALL
cap_add:
- CHOWN
- SETGID
- SETUID
volumes:
- /data/redis:/var/lib/redis
networks:
harbor:
depends_on:
- log
logging:
driver: "syslog"
options:
syslog-address: "tcp://localhost:1514"
tag: "redis"
proxy:
image: goharbor/nginx-photon:v2.4.1
container_name: nginx
restart: always
cap_drop:
- ALL
cap_add:
- CHOWN
- SETGID
- SETUID
- NET_BIND_SERVICE
volumes:
- ./common/config/nginx:/etc/nginx:z
- type: bind
source: ./common/config/shared/trust-certificates
target: /harbor_cust_cert
networks:
- harbor
ports:
- 9999:8080
depends_on:
- registry
- core
- portal
- log
logging:
driver: "syslog"
options:
syslog-address: "tcp://localhost:1514"
tag: "proxy"
networks:
harbor:
external: false