Hi3861 OpenHarmony嵌入式应用入门--TCP Client

最新推荐文章于 2025-03-25 20:53:09 发布

andylauren

最新推荐文章于 2025-03-25 20:53:09 发布

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分类专栏： hi3861鸿蒙开发文章标签： OpenHarmony

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/andylauren/article/details/140155045

本篇使用的是lwip编写tcp客户端。需要提前准备好一个PARAM_HOTSPOT_SSID宏定义的热点，并且密码为PARAM_HOTSPOT_PSK。还需要准备一个tcp服务，服务ip为PARAM_SERVER_ADDR宏定义，端口为PARAM_SERVER_PORT宏定义。

修改网络参数

在Hi3861开发板上运行上述四个测试程序之前，需要根据你的无线路由、Linux系统IP修改 net_params.h文件的相关代码：

PARAM_HOTSPOT_SSID 修改为你的热点名称
PARAM_HOTSPOT_PSK 修改为你的热点密码；
PARAM_SERVER_ADDR 修改为你的服务器IP地址；
PARAM_SERVER_PORT 修改为你的服务器端口号；

LwIP Socket API编程tcp客户端主要步骤

创建Socket socket()

设置服务器地址和端口 sockaddr_in

连接到服务器 connect()

发送和接收数据 send() write() recv() read()

关闭Socket close()

代码编写

修改D:\DevEcoProjects\test\src\vendor\rtplay\rt_hi3861\demo\BUILD.gn文件

# Copyright (c) 2023 Beijing HuaQing YuanJian Education Technology Co., Ltd
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
# 
#    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
# 
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License. 

import("//build/lite/config/component/lite_component.gni")

lite_component("demo") {
  features = [
    #"base_00_helloworld:base_helloworld_example",
    #"base_01_led:base_led_example",
    #"base_02_loopkey:base_loopkey_example",
    #"base_03_irqkey:base_irqkey_example",
    #"base_04_adc:base_adc_example",
    #"base_05_pwm:base_pwm_example",
    #"base_06_ssd1306:base_ssd1306_example",
    #"kernel_01_task:kernel_task_example",
    #"kernel_02_timer:kernel_timer_example",
    #"kernel_03_event:kernel_event_example",
    #"kernel_04_mutex:kernel_mutex_example",
    #"kernel_05_semaphore_as_mutex:kernel_semaphore_as_mutex_example",
    #"kernel_06_semaphore_for_sync:kernel_semaphore_for_sync_example",
    #"kernel_07_semaphore_for_count:kernel_semaphore_for_count_example",
    #"kernel_08_message_queue:kernel_message_queue_example",
    #"wifi_09_hotspot:wifi_hotspot_example",
    #"wifi_10_sta:wifi_sta_example",
    #"tcp_11_server:tcp_server_example",
    "tcp_12_client:tcp_client_example",
  ]
}

创建D:\DevEcoProjects\test\src\vendor\rtplay\rt_hi3861\demo\tcp_12_client文件夹

文件夹中创建D:\DevEcoProjects\test\src\vendor\rtplay\rt_hi3861\demo\tcp_12_client\BUILD.gn文件

#Copyright (C) 2021 HiHope Open Source Organization .
#Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
#you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
#You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#distri