npm install时报sudo chown -R 501:20，如何解决？

lina@MacBook-Pro-4 ~ % npm install -g cnpm --registry=http://registry.npm.taobao.org npm error code EACCES npm error syscall mkdir npm error path /Users/lina/.npm-global/lib/node_modules/cnpm npm error errno -13 npm error npm error Your cache folder contains root-owned files, due to a bug in npm error previous versions of npm which has since been addressed. npm error npm error To permanently fix this problem, please run: npm error sudo chown -R 501:20 "/Users/lina/.npm" npm error A complete log of this run can be found in: /Users/lina/.npm/_logs/2025-03-25T10_20_40_785Z-debug-0.log lina@MacBook-Pro-4 ~ % 出现这个报错怎么办

npm cache clean --force npm warn using --force Recommended protections disabled. npm error code EACCES npm error syscall rmdir npm error path /Users/lunattian/.npm/_cacache/content-v2 npm error errno -13 npm error npm error Your cache folder contains root-owned files, due to a bug in npm error previous versions of npm which has since been addressed. npm error npm error To permanently fix this problem, please run: npm error sudo chown -R 501:20 "/Users/lunattian/.npm" npm error A complete log of this run can be found in: /Users/lunattian/.npm/_logs/2025-05-28T02_25_59_865Z-debug-0.log lunattian@LUNATTIAN-MC0 ~ % sudo chown -R 501:20 "/Users/lunattian/.npm dquote> dquote> " Password: chown: /Users/lunattian/.npm : No such file or directory lunattian@LUNATTIAN-MC0 ~ % rm -rf node_modules package-lock.json lunattian@LUNATTIAN-MC0 ~ % npm install npm error code ENOENT npm error syscall open npm error path /Users/lunattian/package.json npm error errno -2 npm error enoent Could not read package.json: Error: ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/Users/lunattian/package.json' npm error enoent This is related to npm not being able to find a file. npm error enoent npm error A complete log of this run can be found in: /Users/lunattian/.npm/_logs/2025-05-28T02_30_27_572Z-debug-0.log lunattian@LUNATTIAN-MC0 ~ % npm cache clean --force npm warn using --force Recommended protections disabled. npm error code EACCES npm error syscall rmdir npm error path /Users/lunattian/.npm/_cacache/content-v2 npm error errno -13 npm error npm error Your cache folder contains root-owned files, due to a bug in npm error previous versions of npm which has since been addressed. npm error npm error To permanently fix this problem, please run: npm error sudo chown -R 501:20 "/Users/lunattian/.npm" npm error A complete log of this run can be found in: /Users/lunattian/.npm/_logs/2025-05-28T02_32_25_315Z-debug-0.log lunattian@LUNATTIAN-MC0 ~ % sudo chown -R 501:20 "/Users/lunattian/.npm" lunattian@LUNATTIAN-MC0 ~ % rm -rf node_modules package-lock.json lunattian@LUNATTIAN-MC0 ~ % sudo npm install npm error code ENOENT npm error syscall open npm error path /Users/lunattian/package.json npm error errno -2 npm error enoent Could not read package.json: Error: ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/Users/lunattian/package.json' npm error enoent This is related to npm not being able to find a file. npm error enoent npm error A complete log of this run can be found in: /Users/lunattian/.npm/_logs/2025-05-28T02_33_10_247Z-debug-0.log lunattian@LUNATTIAN-MC0 ~ %

pm ERR! code EACCES npm ERR! syscall mkdir npm ERR! path /Users/zhongjinwei/.npm/_cacache npm ERR! errno -13 npm ERR! npm ERR! Your cache folder contains root-owned files, due to a bug in npm ERR! previous versions of npm which has since been addressed. npm ERR! npm ERR! To permanently fix this problem, please run: npm ERR! sudo chown -R 501:20 "/Users/zhongjinwei/.npm" npm ERR! Log files were not written due to an error writing to the directory: /Users/zhongjinwei/.npm/_logs npm ERR! You can rerun the command with `--loglevel=verbose` to see the logs in your terminal

npm install -g npm@latest npm error code EACCES npm error syscall open npm error path /Users/wanglei/.npm/_cacache/tmp/06fd3154 npm error errno EACCES npm error npm error Your cache folder contains root-owned files, due to a bug in npm error previous versions of npm which has since been addressed. npm error npm error To permanently fix this problem, please run: npm error sudo chown -R 501:20 "/Users/wanglei/.npm" npm error Log files were not written due to an error writing to the directory: /Users/wanglei/.npm/_logs npm error You can rerun the command with `--loglevel=verbose` to see the logs in your terminal