ORA-00937: not a single-group group function

本文介绍了在SQL中正确使用分组函数(如COUNT等)的方法,并解释了如何避免因同时使用分组函数和未在GROUP BY子句中列出的列而产生的ORA-00937错误。通过示例展示了GROUP BY子句的重要性。

A SELECT list cannot include both a group function, such as AVG, COUNT, MAX, MIN, SUM, STDDEV, or VARIANCE, and an individual column expression, unless the individual column expression is included in a GROUP BY clause.

 

Drop either the group function or the individual column expression from the SELECT list or add a GROUP BY clause that includes all individual column expressions listed.


eg:

SQL> select owner, count(*)
  2  from dba_segments;
select owner, count(*)
       *
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00937: not a single-group group function

Because we have a group function (COUNT) in our column list, and an additional column (OWNER), we have to include the GROUP BY clause in our select statement.


SQL> select owner, count(*)
  2  from dba_segments
  3  group by owner;

OWNER                            COUNT(*)
------------------------------ ----------
USER1                              166
USER2                              166


 

来自 “ ITPUB博客 ” ,链接:http://blog.itpub.net/23184238/viewspace-630395/,如需转载,请注明出处,否则将追究法律责任。

转载于:http://blog.itpub.net/23184238/viewspace-630395/

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