RabbitMQ ubuntu 在线安装

1. ubuntu 20.04,换阿里源

cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources-bk.list

vim /etc/apt/sources.list      

将下面内容放到文件最上面，会先用上面的源去更新文件。这样就不用删下面以前的旧源了。

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
 
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
 
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
保存后再运行下面的内容。

2.更新包列表

sudo apt update

3.安装RabbitMQ

sudo apt install rabbitmq-server

4.启动RabbitMQ服务

sudo systemctl start rabbitmq-server

5.查看RabbitMQ状态

sudo systemctl status rabbitmq-server

6.（可选）启用RabbitMQ管理插件，以便能够通过Web界面管理RabbitMQ：

sudo rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

7.（可选）创建用户和设置权限（请替换your_username和your_password为你想要的用户名和密码）：

sudo rabbitmqctl add_user your_username your_password

sudo rabbitmqctl set_user_tags your_username administrator

sudo rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / your_username ".*" ".*" ".*"