spring cloud 网关异常包装 以及 spring boot 异常包装

spring cloud 网关异常包装 

自定义异常返回字段

import com.hwrj.cloud.common.exception.ApiException;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.support.NotFoundException;
import org.springframework.web.server.ResponseStatusException;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;


public class AbstractExceptionHandler {
    private static long DEFAULT_ERROR_CODE = 500;

    protected String formatMessage(Throwable ex) {

        String errorMessage = null;
        if (ex instanceof NotFoundException) {
            String reason = ((NotFoundException) ex).getMessage();
            errorMessage = reason;
        } else if (ex instanceof ResponseStatusException) {
            ResponseStatusException responseStatusException = (ResponseStatusException) ex;
            errorMessage = responseStatusException.getMessage();
        } else if (ex instanceof ApiException) {
            ApiException exception = (ApiException) ex;
            errorMessage = exception.getMessage();
            DEFAULT_ERROR_CODE = exception.getErrorCode().getCode();
        } else {
            errorMessage = ex.getMessage();
        }
        return errorMessage;
    }

    protected Map<String, Object> buildErrorMap(String errorMessage) {
        Map<String, Object> resMap = new HashMap<>();
        resMap.put("code", DEFAULT_ERROR_CODE);
        resMap.put("message", errorMessage);
        resMap.put("data", null);
        return resMap;
    }
}

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.boot.web.reactive.error.ErrorWebExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.codec.HttpMessageReader;
import org.springframework.http.codec.HttpMessageWriter;
import org.springframework.http.server.reactive.ServerHttpRequest;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.BodyInserters;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server.RequestPredicates;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server.RouterFunctions;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server.ServerRequest;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server.ServerResponse;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.result.view.ViewResolver;
import org.springframework.web.server.ServerWebExchange;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @Deacription TODO
 * @Author jianhua.hong
 * @Date 2020/4/2 10:36
 **/
@Slf4j
public class GatewayExceptionHandler extends AbstractExceptionHandler implements ErrorWebExceptionHandler {

    private static final String TRACE_ID = "traceId";

    private static final String JHJCN_BUSI_NOT_FOUND = "Unable to find instance for jhjcn-business";

    private static final String JHJCN_BUSI_NOT_FOUND_ZH = "未xxx微服务,请检查服务是否可用";

    private List<HttpMessageReader<?>> messageReaders = Collections.emptyList();


    private List<HttpMessageWriter<?>> messageWriters = Collections.emptyList();


    private List<ViewResolver> viewResolvers = Collections.emptyList();


    private ThreadLocal<Map<String, Object>> exceptionHandlerResult = new ThreadLocal<>();


    public void setMessageReaders(List<HttpMessageReader<?>> messageReaders) {
        Assert.notNull(messageReaders, "'messageReaders' must not be null");
        this.messageReaders = messageReaders;
    }


    public void setViewResolvers(List<ViewResolver> viewResolvers) {
        this.viewResolvers = viewResolvers;
    }


    public void setMessageWriters(List<HttpMessageWriter<?>> messageWriters) {
        Assert.notNull(messageWriters, "'messageWriters' must not be null");
        this.messageWriters = messageWriters;
    }

    @Override
    public Mono<Void> handle(ServerWebExchange exchange, Throwable ex) {
        String errorMessage = super.formatMessage(ex);
        if (errorMessage.equals(JHJCN_BUSI_NOT_FOUND)) {
            errorMessage = JHJCN_BUSI_NOT_FOUND_ZH;
        }
        Map<String, Object> errorMap = super.buildErrorMap(errorMessage);
        ServerHttpRequest request = exchange.getRequest();
        String traceId = request.getHeaders().getFirst(TRACE_ID);
        log.error("GatewayExceptionHandler request info [traceId={}] result error=[{}]", traceId, JSONObject.toJSONString(errorMap));
        if (exchange.getResponse().isCommitted()) {
            return Mono.error(ex);
        }
        exceptionHandlerResult.set(errorMap);
        ServerRequest newRequest = ServerRequest.create(exchange, this.messageReaders);
        return RouterFunctions.route(RequestPredicates.all(), this::renderErrorResponse).route(newRequest)
                .switchIfEmpty(Mono.error(ex))
                .flatMap((handler) -> handler.handle(newRequest))
                .flatMap((response) -> write(exchange, response));

    }


    protected Mono<ServerResponse> renderErrorResponse(ServerRequest request) {
        Map<String, Object> result = exceptionHandlerResult.get();
        return ServerResponse.status(HttpStatus.OK)
                .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8)
                .body(BodyInserters.fromObject(result));
    }


    private Mono<? extends Void> write(ServerWebExchange exchange,
                                       ServerResponse response) {
        exchange.getResponse().getHeaders()
                .setContentType(response.headers().getContentType());
        return response.writeTo(exchange, new ResponseContext());
    }

    private class ResponseContext implements ServerResponse.Context {

        @Override
        public List<HttpMessageWriter<?>> messageWriters() {
            return GatewayExceptionHandler.this.messageWriters;
        }

        @Override
        public List<ViewResolver> viewResolvers() {
            return GatewayExceptionHandler.this.viewResolvers;
        }
    }
}

import org.springframework.beans.factory.ObjectProvider;
import org.springframework.boot.web.reactive.error.ErrorWebExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.core.Ordered;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.http.codec.ServerCodecConfigurer;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.result.view.ViewResolver;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @Deacription TODO
 * @Author jianhua.hong
 * @Date 2020/4/2 10:45
 **/
@Configuration
public class GatewayExceptionConfig {

    @Primary
    @Bean
    @Order(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE)
    public ErrorWebExceptionHandler errorWebExceptionHandler(ObjectProvider<List<ViewResolver>> viewResolversProvider,
                                                             ServerCodecConfigurer serverCodecConfigurer) {
        GatewayExceptionHandler gatewayExceptionHandler = new GatewayExceptionHandler();
        gatewayExceptionHandler.setViewResolvers(viewResolversProvider.getIfAvailable(Collections::emptyList));
        gatewayExceptionHandler.setMessageWriters(serverCodecConfigurer.getWriters());
        gatewayExceptionHandler.setMessageReaders(serverCodecConfigurer.getReaders());
        return gatewayExceptionHandler;
    }
}

 spring boot 异常包装

import com.hwrj.cloud.common.api.CommonResult;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

/**
 * 全局异常捕获
 * @author zdd
 */
@ControllerAdvice
public class GlobalExceptionHandler {
    /**
     * 处理自定义异常
     * @param ex
     * @return
     */
    @ExceptionHandler(RuntimeException.class)
    @ResponseBody
    public CommonResult handleOrderException(RuntimeException ex) {
        return CommonResult.failed(500 ,ex.getMessage());
    }
}