gcc控制so/.dll中导出的符号

本文介绍了如何使用GCC的-fvisibility选项和__attribute__((visibility))来控制C库中的符号导出,以及versionscript作为更简洁的解决方案。通过例子展示了如何仅导出特定函数。

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传统的方法

网上的文章大多会让你使用 gcc 的 -fvisibility=hidden 来控制符号的可见性。将所有其它符号设为不可见,然后在源码中将需要导出的符号用__attribute__ ((visibility (“default”)))修饰,就可以控制要导出的符号了,参见hello.c的源码

#define DLL_PUBLIC __attribute__ ((visibility ("default")))

int call_count = 0;

DLL_PUBLIC int hello_init()
{
    call_count = 0;

    return 0;
}

int hello_call_count_add()
{
    return ++call_count;
}

DLL_PUBLIC int hello_handle()
{
    return hello_call_count_add();
}

DLL_PUBLIC void hello_exit()
{
    call_count = 0;
}

执行下列命令,显示出so文件的导出符号:

gcc -shared -fvisibility=hidden -o libhello.so hello.c
readelf --dyn-syms libhello.so

显示的导出符号如下:

Symbol table '.dynsym' contains 8 entries:
   Num:    Value          Size Type    Bind   Vis      Ndx Name
     0: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT  UND 
     1: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  WEAK   DEFAULT  UND _ITM_deregisterT[...]
     2: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  WEAK   DEFAULT  UND __gmon_start__
     3: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  WEAK   DEFAULT  UND _ITM_registerTMC[...]
     4: 0000000000000000     0 FUNC    WEAK   DEFAULT  UND [...]@GLIBC_2.2.5 (2)
     5: 00000000000010e9    21 FUNC    GLOBAL DEFAULT   10 hello_init
     6: 0000000000001119    16 FUNC    GLOBAL DEFAULT   10 hello_handle
     7: 0000000000001129    17 FUNC    GLOBAL DEFAULT   10 hello_exit

可以看到,没有修饰的 hello_call_count_add函数没有被导出,而修饰了的hello_init函数被导出。

使用version script控制导出符号

使用-fvisibility选项和__attribute__来控制导出符号需要大量修改源代码,有没有更简单的方法呢?有,那就是version script。

首先是没有添加任何__attribute__的hello.c源码:

int call_count = 0;

int hello_init()
{
    call_count = 0;

    return 0;
}

int hello_call_count_add()
{
    return ++call_count;
}

int hello_handle()
{
    return hello_call_count_add();
}

void hello_exit()
{
    call_count = 0;
}

建立一个简单的version-script.txt文件,内容如下:

{
    global:
        hello_init;
		hello_handle;
    
    local:
        *;
};

上述代码表示的意思是:

  • 导出hello_init,hello_handle两个符号
  • 其他符号都不导出

然后,我们在编译时,加上一个参数 -Wl,–version-script=version-script.txt,这样就可以使用 version script 来控制符号的导出了。

执行以下命令:

gcc -shared -o libhello.so hello.c -Wl,--version-script=version-script.txt
readelf --dyn-syms libhello.so

可以看到,只有hello_init,hello_handle两个符号被导出了,其余符号都没有导出

Symbol table '.dynsym' contains 7 entries:
   Num:    Value          Size Type    Bind   Vis      Ndx Name
     0: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT  UND 
     1: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  WEAK   DEFAULT  UND _ITM_deregisterT[...]
     2: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  WEAK   DEFAULT  UND __gmon_start__
     3: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  WEAK   DEFAULT  UND _ITM_registerTMC[...]
     4: 0000000000000000     0 FUNC    WEAK   DEFAULT  UND [...]@GLIBC_2.2.5 (2)
     5: 00000000000010e9    21 FUNC    GLOBAL DEFAULT   10 hello_init
     6: 0000000000001119    16 FUNC    GLOBAL DEFAULT   10 hello_handle
PS D:\mywork\mycode\ku> g++ main.cpp -o t1 D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x19): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CLogger::getLevel() const' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x3f): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CLogger::getLevel() const' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x78): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CLogger::log(Marvels::Infra::LogLevel, char const*, int, char const*, char const*, ...) const' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x9d): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CMd5::CMd5()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xa9): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CMd5::init()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x107): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CMd5::update(unsigned char const*, unsigned long long)' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x117): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CMd5::final(unsigned char*)' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x14b): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CMd5::hex(char*)' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x19a): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CMd5::~CMd5()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x1ce): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CMd5::~CMd5()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x2b5): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::base64Encode(char*, char const*, int)' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x34b): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::base64Decode(char*, char const*)' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x3c4): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CMutex::CMutex()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x43c): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CMutex::~CMutex()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x45e): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CMutex::~CMutex()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x488): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CRecursiveMutex::CRecursiveMutex()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x4d8): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CRecursiveMutex::~CRecursiveMutex()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x4fa): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CRecursiveMutex::~CRecursiveMutex()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x524): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CReadWriteMutex::CReadWriteMutex()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x5b8): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CReadWriteMutex::~CReadWriteMutex()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x5eb): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CReadWriteMutex::~CReadWriteMutex()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x63c): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CSemaphore::signal()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x65f): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CSemaphore::CSemaphore(int)' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x683): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CSemaphore::wait()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x6cf): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CSemaphore::~CSemaphore()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x6f1): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CSemaphore::~CSemaphore()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x734): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CWaitGroup::done()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x76c): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CWaitGroup::done()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x78a): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CWaitGroup::CWaitGroup()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x7a2): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CWaitGroup::add(int)' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x7ee): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CWaitGroup::wait()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x86b): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CWaitGroup::~CWaitGroup()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x89e): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CWaitGroup::~CWaitGroup()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x97f): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CStrParser::CStrParser(char const*)' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x992): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CStrParser::locateString(char const*)' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x9d6): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CStrParser::~CStrParser()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0x9e7): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CStrParser::~CStrParser()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xa70): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::StrConv::trim(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xade): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::StrConv::toUpper(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >&)' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xbac): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CTime::getCurrentTime()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xbcc): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CTime::format(char*, char const*, int) const' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xc33): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::version()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xc85): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CSockAddr::CSockAddr(char const*, unsigned short)' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xcb1): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CSockAddr::getIp[abi:cxx11]() const' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xce4): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CSockAddr::getPort() const' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xd1e): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CSockAddr::~CSockAddr()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xd43): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CSockAddr::~CSockAddr()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xdbd): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CThread::CThread(char const*, unsigned int)' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xde3): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CThread::start(std::function<void (void*)>, void*)' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xdf9): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CThread::sleep(unsigned int)' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xe05): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CThread::stop()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xe11): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CThread::~CThread()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xe33): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CThread::~CThread()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xedb): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CThreadPool::instance()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xef0): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CThreadPool::start(int)' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xf13): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CThreadPool::run(std::function<int ()>)' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xf42): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CThreadPool::run(std::function<int ()>)' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text+0xf5a): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CThreadPool::stop()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text$_ZN7Marvels5Infra6CGuardC1ERNS0_6CMutexE[_ZN7Marvels5Infra6CGuardC1ERNS0_6CMutexE]+0x26): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CMutex::enter()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text$_ZN7Marvels5Infra6CGuardD1Ev[_ZN7Marvels5Infra6CGuardD1Ev]+0x17): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CMutex::leave()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text$_ZN7Marvels5Infra15CRecursiveGuardC1ERNS0_15CRecursiveMutexE[_ZN7Marvels5Infra15CRecursiveGuardC1ERNS0_15CRecursiveMutexE]+0x26): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CRecursiveMutex::enter()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text$_ZN7Marvels5Infra15CRecursiveGuardD1Ev[_ZN7Marvels5Infra15CRecursiveGuardD1Ev]+0x17): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CRecursiveMutex::leave()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text$_ZN7Marvels5Infra13CGuardReadingC1ERNS0_15CReadWriteMutexE[_ZN7Marvels5Infra13CGuardReadingC1ERNS0_15CReadWriteMutexE]+0x26): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CReadWriteMutex::enterReading()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text$_ZN7Marvels5Infra13CGuardReadingD1Ev[_ZN7Marvels5Infra13CGuardReadingD1Ev]+0x17): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CReadWriteMutex::leave()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text$_ZN7Marvels5Infra13CGuardWritingC1ERNS0_15CReadWriteMutexE[_ZN7Marvels5Infra13CGuardWritingC1ERNS0_15CReadWriteMutexE]+0x26): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CReadWriteMutex::enterWriting()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.text$_ZN7Marvels5Infra13CGuardWritingD1Ev[_ZN7Marvels5Infra13CGuardWritingD1Ev]+0x17): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::CReadWriteMutex::leave()' D:/apply/Vscode/MSYS2/ucrt64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/15.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\sdses\AppData\Local\Temp\ccAJdlRj.o:main.cpp:(.rdata$.refptr._ZN7Marvels5Infra7gloggerE[.refptr._ZN7Marvels5Infra7gloggerE]+0x0): undefined reference to `Marvels::Infra::glogger' collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status PS D:\mywork\mycode\ku>
最新发布
07-11
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