Lua1.0使用与研究-array

本文详细介绍了Lua语言中数组的实现方式,包括使用table作为数组的基础结构、数组元素的动态增长特性及下标设置的灵活性。此外,还展示了如何利用next函数遍历数组。

摘要生成于 C知道 ,由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持, 前往体验 >

首先看一下array.lua的代码

$debug
a = @()
i=0
while i<10 do
 a[i] = i*i
 i=i+1
end

r,v = next(a,nil)
while r ~= nil do
 print ("array["..r.."] = "..v)
 r,v = next(a,r)
end


$debug

    --在lua中起什么作用,暂时不清楚 2012.08.16
a = @()
    --在lua中起什么作用,暂时不清楚,但是根据代码上下文,应该是定义了一个数组a
      2012.08.16
    --定义table的语法,Lua通过table来实现数组
    --在Lua中习惯上数组的下标从1开始,Lua的标准库与此习惯保持一致。
      因此如果你的数组下标也是从1开始你就可以直接使用标准库的函数,
      否则就无法直接使用
    
i=0
while i<10 do
 a[i] = i*i
 i=i+1
end
    --上面这个代码在非交互式模式下,是一个语句块,在交互模式下i=0应该是一个独立的
      语句块。这些概念我是在lua5.1手册看到。先不管 2012.08.16
    --实现了为数组a的赋值
    --需要仔细关注table的

r,v = next(a,nil)
    --next是一个什么函数?作用?2012.08.16
    --在代码里应该是返回数组a的索引和值,因为lua里function可以返回多个值。2012.08.16
    --next(a,nil)应改返回数组a的第一个索引以及第一个值。2012.08.16
    --lua5.1 11..1
      --且数组不必事先指定大小,大小可以随需要动态的增长
      --可以根据需要定义数组的下标从0,1或者任意其他的数值开始
    --next的实现在hash.c文件lua_next函数
    
print ("array["..r.."] = "..v)
    --首先..是一个连接符号,挺像c++,java里的多个字符串相加的效果。
    --如果连接符号左右是数字,数值,将转化为字符串。2012.08.16
    --比c里打印数值要简单,如何实现打印不同格式的数值呢?2012.08.16

貌似lua代码里不支持中英文混排,起码在lua1.0里是这样。




using UnityEngine; using System; using System.Collections; //using System.Collections.Generic; using XLua; namespace LuaFramework { [LuaCallCSharp] public class ResourceManager : Manager { public static ResourceManager _instance; public LuaFunction onDestroy; private WWW _www; private LuaFunction onProgress; void Awake() { _instance = this; } public static ResourceManager Instance { get { return _instance; } } public void CreatUIObject(string UIPath, string objname, LuaFunction callBack = null) { #if UNITY_EDITOR if (!AppConst.UpdateMode) { string path = "datingui_" + AppConst.UIVersion.ToString() + "/" + UIPath + objname; UnityEngine.Object prefab = Resources.Load(path, typeof(GameObject)); if (prefab != null) { //GameObject obj = Instantiate(Resources.Load<GameObject>(path)); //if (obj != null) //{ GameObject obj = Instantiate(prefab) as GameObject; obj.transform.localScale = Vector3.one; obj.transform.localPosition = Vector3.zero; if (callBack != null) { callBack.Call(obj); } //} }else { if (callBack != null) { callBack.Call(null); } } }else { StartCoroutine(LoadObj(AppConst.FrameworkRoot + "/datingui_" + AppConst.UIVersion + "/" + UIPath + objname + ".u3d", objname, callBack)); } #else StartCoroutine(LoadObj(AppConst.FrameworkRoot + "/datingui_" + AppConst.UIVersion + "/" + UIPath + objname + ".u3d", objname, callBack)); #endif } public void CreatGameObject(string GameName, string path, string objname, LuaFunction callBack = null) { #if UNITY_EDITOR if (!AppConst.UpdateMode) { //try //{ GameObject obj = Instantiate(Resources.Load<GameObject>("gameui"+AppConst.UIVersion+"/" + GameName + "/" + path + objname)); obj.transform.localScale = Vector3.one; obj.transform.localPosition = Vector3.zero; if (callBack != null) { callBack.Call(obj); } //}catch (Exception ex) //{ // Debug.LogError(ex.Message); //} } else { string path_ = AppConst.FrameworkRoot + "/gameui" + AppConst.UIVersion + "/" + GameName + "/" + path + objname + ".u3d"; StartCoroutine(LoadObj(path_, objname, callBack)); } #else string path_ = AppConst.FrameworkRoot + "/gameui"+AppConst.UIVersion +"/" + GameName + "/" + path + objname + ".u3d"; StartCoroutine(LoadObj(path_, objname, callBack)); #endif } public void setProgressUpdate(LuaFunction callback) { onProgress = callback; } public void resetProgressUpdate() { onProgress = null; _www = null; } float jindus = 0.0f; void Update() { #if UNITY_ANDROID if (_www != null && onProgress != null) { onProgress.Call(_www.progress); //Debug.Log(www.progress); } #else //if (jindutiao) // jindutiao.value = jindus; if (onProgress != null) { onProgress.Call(jindus); //Debug.Log(www.progress); } #endif } IEnumerator LoadObj(string bundlePath, string ObjName, LuaFunction callBack = null) { AssetBundle built = null; #if UNITY_ANDROID string path_2 = "file:///" + bundlePath; WWW www = new WWW(@path_2); if (onProgress != null) { _www = www; } yield return www; if (www.error == null) { yield return built = www.assetBundle; } else { Debug.Log("www null-------- " + path_2); } #else string path_ = bundlePath; byte[] data = null;// = OpenFile.GetFileData(path_); if (System.IO.File.Exists(path_)) { System.IO.FileStream file_ = new System.IO.FileStream(path_, System.IO.FileMode.Open, System.IO.FileAccess.Read); data = new byte[file_.Length]; int redline = 0; int allnum = 0; while (true) { byte[] reddata = new byte[1024000]; redline = file_.Read(reddata, 0, (int)reddata.Length); if (redline <= 0) { jindus = 1.0f; break; } else { //Debug.LogError(redline); System.Array.Copy(reddata, 0, data, allnum, redline); allnum += redline; jindus = (float)allnum / (float)data.Length; } yield return null; } file_.Close(); file_.Dispose(); } if (data != null) { yield return built = AssetBundle.LoadFromMemory(data); } #endif if (built != null) { GameObject obj = Instantiate(built.LoadAsset(ObjName)) as GameObject; obj.transform.localScale = Vector3.one; obj.transform.localPosition = Vector3.zero; if (callBack != null) { callBack.Call(obj); } built.Unload(false); }else { if (callBack != null) { callBack.Call(null); } } #if UNITY_ANDROID www.Dispose(); #endif } void OnDestroy() { if (onDestroy != null) { onDestroy.Call(); } } } }using UnityEngine; using System; using System.Collections; //using System.Collections.Generic; using XLua; namespace LuaFramework { [LuaCallCSharp] public class ResourceManager : Manager { public static ResourceManager _instance; public LuaFunction onDestroy; private WWW _www; private LuaFunction onProgress; void Awake() { _instance = this; } public static ResourceManager Instance { get { return _instance; } } public void CreatUIObject(string UIPath, string objname, LuaFunction callBack = null) { #if UNITY_EDITOR if (!AppConst.UpdateMode) { string path = "datingui_" + AppConst.UIVersion.ToString() + "/" + UIPath + objname; UnityEngine.Object prefab = Resources.Load(path, typeof(GameObject)); if (prefab != null) { //GameObject obj = Instantiate(Resources.Load<GameObject>(path)); //if (obj != null) //{ GameObject obj = Instantiate(prefab) as GameObject; obj.transform.localScale = Vector3.one; obj.transform.localPosition = Vector3.zero; if (callBack != null) { callBack.Call(obj); } //} }else { if (callBack != null) { callBack.Call(null); } } }else { StartCoroutine(LoadObj(AppConst.FrameworkRoot + "/datingui_" + AppConst.UIVersion + "/" + UIPath + objname + ".u3d", objname, callBack)); } #else StartCoroutine(LoadObj(AppConst.FrameworkRoot + "/datingui_" + AppConst.UIVersion + "/" + UIPath + objname + ".u3d", objname, callBack)); #endif } public void CreatGameObject(string GameName, string path, string objname, LuaFunction callBack = null) { #if UNITY_EDITOR if (!AppConst.UpdateMode) { //try //{ GameObject obj = Instantiate(Resources.Load<GameObject>("gameui"+AppConst.UIVersion+"/" + GameName + "/" + path + objname)); obj.transform.localScale = Vector3.one; obj.transform.localPosition = Vector3.zero; if (callBack != null) { callBack.Call(obj); } //}catch (Exception ex) //{ // Debug.LogError(ex.Message); //} } else { string path_ = AppConst.FrameworkRoot + "/gameui" + AppConst.UIVersion + "/" + GameName + "/" + path + objname + ".u3d"; StartCoroutine(LoadObj(path_, objname, callBack)); } #else string path_ = AppConst.FrameworkRoot + "/gameui"+AppConst.UIVersion +"/" + GameName + "/" + path + objname + ".u3d"; StartCoroutine(LoadObj(path_, objname, callBack)); #endif } public void setProgressUpdate(LuaFunction callback) { onProgress = callback; } public void resetProgressUpdate() { onProgress = null; _www = null; } float jindus = 0.0f; void Update() { #if UNITY_ANDROID if (_www != null && onProgress != null) { onProgress.Call(_www.progress); //Debug.Log(www.progress); } #else //if (jindutiao) // jindutiao.value = jindus; if (onProgress != null) { onProgress.Call(jindus); //Debug.Log(www.progress); } #endif } IEnumerator LoadObj(string bundlePath, string ObjName, LuaFunction callBack = null) { AssetBundle built = null; #if UNITY_ANDROID string path_2 = "file:///" + bundlePath; WWW www = new WWW(@path_2); if (onProgress != null) { _www = www; } yield return www; if (www.error == null) { yield return built = www.assetBundle; } else { Debug.Log("www null-------- " + path_2); } #else string path_ = bundlePath; byte[] data = null;// = OpenFile.GetFileData(path_); if (System.IO.File.Exists(path_)) { System.IO.FileStream file_ = new System.IO.FileStream(path_, System.IO.FileMode.Open, System.IO.FileAccess.Read); data = new byte[file_.Length]; int redline = 0; int allnum = 0; while (true) { byte[] reddata = new byte[1024000]; redline = file_.Read(reddata, 0, (int)reddata.Length); if (redline <= 0) { jindus = 1.0f; break; } else { //Debug.LogError(redline); System.Array.Copy(reddata, 0, data, allnum, redline); allnum += redline; jindus = (float)allnum / (float)data.Length; } yield return null; } file_.Close(); file_.Dispose(); } if (data != null) { yield return built = AssetBundle.LoadFromMemory(data); } #endif if (built != null) { GameObject obj = Instantiate(built.LoadAsset(ObjName)) as GameObject; obj.transform.localScale = Vector3.one; obj.transform.localPosition = Vector3.zero; if (callBack != null) { callBack.Call(obj); } built.Unload(false); }else { if (callBack != null) { callBack.Call(null); } } #if UNITY_ANDROID www.Dispose(); #endif } void OnDestroy() { if (onDestroy != null) { onDestroy.Call(); } } } }The referenced script on this Behaviour is missing! UnityEngine.Resources:Load(String, Type) LuaFramework.ResourceManager:CreatUIObject(String, String, LuaFunction) (at Assets/Scripts/Manager/ResourceManager.cs:36) CSObjectWrap.LuaFrameworkResourceManagerWrap:CreatUIObject(IntPtr) (at Assets/XLua/Gen/LuaFrameworkResourceManagerWrap.cs:98) XLua.LuaDLL.Lua:lua_pcall(IntPtr, Int32, Int32, Int32) XLua.DelegateBridge:SystemVoid() (at Assets/XLua/Gen/DelegatesGensBridge.cs:32) LuaFramework.LuaManager:Update() (at Assets/Scripts/Manager/LuaManager.cs:111)
07-08
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值