IntentService的用法

有大佬的总结：

IntentService可以在工作线程中完成工作而不阻塞主线程，但是IntentService不能并行处理多个job，只能依次处理，一个接一个，当所有的job完成后，会自动执行onDestroy方法而无需我们自己调用stopSelf()或stopSelf(startId)方法。IntentService并不神秘，只是Android对一种常见开发方式的封装，便于开发人员减少开发工作量。 IntentService是个助手类，如果Android没有提供该类也没什么，我们自己也可以写一个类似的。IntentService之余Service，类似于HandlerThread之于Handler。

IntentService源码：

package android.app;

import android.annotation.WorkerThread;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.HandlerThread;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.os.Message;
public abstract class IntentService extends Service {
    private volatile Looper mServiceLooper;
    private volatile ServiceHandler mServiceHandler;
    private String mName;
    private boolean mRedelivery;

    private final class ServiceHandler extends Handler {
        public ServiceHandler(Looper looper) {
            super(looper);
        }

        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            onHandleIntent((Intent)msg.obj);
            stopSelf(msg.arg1);
        }
    }

    public IntentService(String name) {
        super();
        mName = name;
    }

    public void setIntentRedelivery(boolean enabled) {
        mRedelivery = enabled;
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {

        super.onCreate();
        HandlerThread thread = new HandlerThread("IntentService[" + mName + "]");
        thread.start();

        mServiceLooper = thread.getLooper();
        mServiceHandler = new ServiceHandler(mServiceLooper);
    }

    @Override
    public void onStart(@Nullable Intent intent, int startId) {
        Message msg = mServiceHandler.obtainMessage();
        msg.arg1 = startId;
        msg.obj = intent;
        mServiceHandler.sendMessage(msg);
    }

    @Override
    public int onStartCommand(@Nullable Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
        onStart(intent, startId);
        return mRedelivery ? START_REDELIVER_INTENT : START_NOT_STICKY;
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        mServiceLooper.quit();
    }


    @Override
    @Nullable
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        return null;
    }


    @WorkerThread
    protected abstract void onHandleIntent(@Nullable Intent intent);
}