Intel MSDK 硬编码

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-23 16:41:43 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-06-23 16:41:43 发布

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分类专栏： Multimedia 多媒体开发文章标签：视频编码硬编码硬件加速 FFmpeg Intel MSDK

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jay103/article/details/87349300

Intel MSDK 硬编码

Intel MSDK samples
Intel MSDK encoding sample
Intel MSDK encoding 代码
Intel MSDK 硬解码

Intel MSDK 是 Intel 公司提供的基于硬件加速功能的多媒体开发框架，通过 Intel 显卡的硬件加速功能（Intel® Quick Sync Video），可实现快速视频转码和图像处理。

硬编码格式：HEVC（h.265），AVC（h.264），MPEG-2，JPEG
硬解码格式：HEVC，AVC，VP8，MPEG-2，VC1，JPEG，MJPEG
Filter：颜色空间转换，去隔行，降噪，缩放，旋转

Key Specifications （支持的硬件平台，操作系统，编译器等）请参考 Intel 官网。

Intel MSDK samples

下载链接：https://software.intel.com/en-us/media-sdk/documentation/code-samples

Sample Name	Description
Transcoding	sample_multi_transcode Transforms an elementary video stream from one compressed format to another.
Encoding	sample_encode Converts raw video frames into an elementary compressed stream.
Decoding	sample_decode Transforms a compressed video stream into raw frames using HEVC decode and VP8 decode. The plug-in and the included sample_decvpp demonstrate decode functions with color conversion of raw video sequences.
Video Processing	sample_vpp Demonstrates how to use algorithms that process raw frames using denoising, deinterlacing, inverse telecine, and color conversion techniques.
OpenCL™ Video Motion Estimation (VME)	ocl_motion_estimation Provides step-by-step guidelines on using Intel’s motion estimation extension for the OpenCL standard. The motion estimation extension includes a set of host-callable functions for frame-based VME.
OpenCL™ Interoperability	ocl_media_sdk_interop Shows how to use Intel Media SDK and Intel? SDK for Open CL? applications together for efficient video decoding and fast post-processing.
HEVC GPU Assist APIs	sample_h265_gaa Supplies examples of the typical data and control flow for using HEVC GPU Assist APIs effectively.

注：本文的代码基于 Intel_Media_SDK_2017_R1。

Intel MSDK encoding sample

以下是我改编过的 encoding sample 用法，利用 FFmpeg 进行 mux：

>intel_msdk_enc.exe
Intel(R) Media SDK Encoding Sample Version 3.5.915.45327

Usage: intel_msdk_enc.exe h264|mpeg2 [Options] -i input_yuv_file -o output_encoded_file -w width -h height
Options:
   [-f frameRate] - video frame rate (frames per second)
   [-b bitRate] - encoded bit rate (Kbits per second)
   [-u speed|quality|balanced] - target usage
   [-hw] - use platform specific SDK implementation, if not specified software implementation is used
   [-d3d] - work with d3d surfaces
   [-d3d11] - work with d3d11 surfaces

Intel MSDK encoding 代码

以下是整个编码及写入文件过程的概要代码，略去各个函数的具体实现和资源释放：

CSmplYUVReader g_file_reader;
ffmpeg_writer g_file_writer;
CEncodingPipeline enc_pipeline;
    
sInputParams Params = {
   
   };   // input parameters from command line
mfxStatus sts = ParseInputString( argv, (mfxU8)argc, &Params );
    
std::vector<msdk_char*> srcFileBuff;
sts = g_file_reader.Init( Params.strSrcFile, Params.ColorFormat, 1, srcFileBuff );
    
sts = enc_pipeline.Init( &Params, feed_surface, on_encoded_pkt );
    
mfxExtCodingOptionSPSPPS sps_pps = enc_pipeline.GetSPSPPS();
sts = g_file_writer.Init( &Params, sps_pps.SPSBuffer, sps_pps.SPSBufSize, 
                          sps_pps.PPSBuffer, sps_pps.PPSBufSize );
        
while (true) {
   
   
    sts = enc_pipeline.Run();
    if (MFX_ERR_DEVICE_LOST == sts || MFX_ERR_DEVICE_FAILED == sts) {
   
               
        sts = enc_pipeline.ResetDevice();
        sts = enc_pipeline.ResetMFXComponents(&Params);
        continue;
    }        
    else 
        break;
}    
    
enc_pipeline.Close(); 
g_file_writer.Close();

CEncodingPipeline::Init 函数

初始化 MSDK 编码用的 pipeline。

mfxStatus CEncodingPipeline::Init(sInputParams *pParams, PF_FEED_SURFACE pfFeedSurface, PF_ON_ENCODED_PKT pfEncodePktCb)
{
   
   
    mfxStatus sts = MFX_ERR_NONE;
    m_feedSurfaceCb = pfFeedSurface;
    m_onEncPktCb = pfEncodePktCb;
    mfxVersion version;
    version.Major = 1;
    version.Minor = 0;
    
    if (pParams->bUseHWLib