Python安装包时提示：Traceback (most recent call last) socket.timeout : The read operation timed out

ERROR: Exception: Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\Administrator.DESKTOP-QBCMUGQ\PycharmProjects\.venv\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 438, in _error_catcher yield File "C:\Users\Administrator.DESKTOP-QBCMUGQ\PycharmProjects\.venv\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 561, in read data = self._fp_read(amt) if not fp_closed else b"" File "C:\Users\Administrator.DESKTOP-QBCMUGQ\PycharmProjects\.venv\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 527, in _fp_read return self._fp.read(amt) if amt is not None else self._fp.read() File "C:\Users\Administrator.DESKTOP-QBCMUGQ\PycharmProjects\.venv\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\cachecontrol\filewrapper.py", line 90, in read data = self.__fp.read(amt) File "C:\Program Files\Python39\lib\http\client.py", line 463, in read n = self.readinto(b) File "C:\Program Files\Python39\lib\http\client.py", line 507, in readinto n = self.fp.readinto(b) File "C:\Program Files\Python39\lib\socket.py", line 704, in readinto return self._sock.recv_into(b) File "C:\Program Files\Python39\lib\ssl.py", line 1241, in recv_into return self.read(nbytes, buffer) File "C:\Program Files\Python39\lib\ssl.py", line 1099, in read return self._sslobj.read(len, buffer) socket.timeout: The read operation timed out During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\Administrator.DESKTOP-QBCMUGQ\PycharmProjects\.venv\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\base_command.py", line 180, in exc_logging_wrapper status = run_func(*args) File "C:\Users\Administrator.DESKTOP-QBCMUGQ\PycharmProjects\.venv\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\req_command.py", line 248, in wrapper return func(self, options, args) File "C:\Users\Administrator.DESKTOP-QBCMUGQ\PycharmProjects\.venv\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\commands\install.py", line 377, in run requirement_

pip3 install torch torchvision torchaudio Collecting torch Downloading torch-2.7.1-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl (216.1 MB) ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╸━━━━━ 186.9/216.1 MB 710.8 kB/s eta 0:00:42 ERROR: Exception: Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 438, in _error_catcher yield File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 519, in read data = self._fp.read(amt) if not fp_closed else b"" File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\cachecontrol\filewrapper.py", line 90, in read data = self.__fp.read(amt) File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\http\client.py", line 465, in read s = self.fp.read(amt) File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\socket.py", line 705, in readinto return self._sock.recv_into(b) File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\ssl.py", line 1273, in recv_into return self.read(nbytes, buffer) File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\ssl.py", line 1129, in read return self._sslobj.read(len, buffer) TimeoutError: The read operation timed out During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\base_command.py", line 167, in exc_logging_wrapper status = run_func(*args) File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\req_command.py", line 205, in wrapper return func(self, options, args) File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\commands\install.py", line 339, in run requirement_set = resolver.resolve( File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\resolver.py", line 94, in resolve result = self._result = resolver.resolve( File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\resolvelib\resolvers.py", line 481, in resolve state = resolution.resolve(requirements, max_rounds=max_rounds) File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\resolvelib\resolvers.py", line 348, in resolve self._add_to_criteria(self.state.criteria, r, parent=None) File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\resolvelib\resolvers.py", line 172, in _add_to_criteria if not criterion.candidates: File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\resolvelib\structs.py", line 151, in __bool__ return bool(self._sequence) File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\found_candidates.py", line 155, in __bool__ return any(self) File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\found_candidates.py", line 143, in <genexpr> return (c for c in iterator if id(c) not in self._incompatible_ids) File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\found_candidates.py", line 47, in _iter_built candidate = func() File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\factory.py", line 215, in _make_candidate_from_link self._link_candidate_cache[link] = LinkCandidate( File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\candidates.py", line 288, in __init__ super().__init__( File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\candidates.py", line 158, in __init__ self.dist = self._prepare() File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\candidates.py", line 227, in _prepare dist = self._prepare_distribution() File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\candidates.py", line 299, in _prepare_distribution return preparer.prepare_linked_requirement(self._ireq, parallel_builds=True) File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 487, in prepare_linked_requirement return self._prepare_linked_requirement(req, parallel_builds) File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 532, in _prepare_linked_requirement local_file = unpack_url( File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 214, in unpack_url file = get_http_url( File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 94, in get_http_url from_path, content_type = download(link, temp_dir.path) File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\network\download.py", line 146, in __call__ for chunk in chunks: File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\progress_bars.py", line 304, in _rich_progress_bar for chunk in iterable: File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\network\utils.py", line 63, in response_chunks for chunk in response.raw.stream( File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 576, in stream data = self.read(amt=amt, decode_content=decode_content) File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 512, in read with self._error_catcher(): File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\contextlib.py", line 153, in __exit__ self.gen.throw(typ, value, traceback) File "C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 443, in _error_catcher raise ReadTimeoutError(self._pool, None, "Read timed out.") pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions.ReadTimeoutError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='files.pythonhosted.org', port=443): Read timed out. WARNING: You are using pip version 22.0.4; however, version 25.1.1 is available. You should consider upgrading via the 'C:\Users\yaoting.liu\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\python.exe -m pip install --upgrade pip' command. 这个问题应该怎么解决呢