C++下的简单Logtrace的编写

最新推荐文章于 2025-01-18 18:21:49 发布

liangls1982

最新推荐文章于 2025-01-18 18:21:49 发布

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文章标签： c++ null newline list path include

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liangls1982/article/details/6304025

这个博客介绍了如何在C++中编写一个简单的日志跟踪类LOG，包括设置日志文件、查看日志、设置前缀等方法。通过示例展示了如何在代码中使用这个日志系统进行调试和警告信息的输出。

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#include <afx.h>
#include <shellapi.h>

class LOG
{
public:
LOG();
virtual ~LOG();
public:
static CString GetLogFile();
static short SetLogFile(LPCTSTR strPath);
static short ViewLogFile();

static short SetPrefix(LPCTSTR strPrefix);

static CString sOutV(LPCTSTR strType, LPCTSTR strFormat = NULL, va_list valist = NULL);
static CString sOut0(LPCTSTR strType, LPCTSTR strFormat = NULL,...);
static CString sOut ( LPCTSTR strFormat = NULL,...);

static short OutV(LPCTSTR strType, LPCTSTR strFormat = NULL, va_list valist = NULL);
static short Out0(LPCTSTR strType, LPCTSTR strFormat = NULL,...);
static short Out (LPCTSTR strFormat = NULL,...);

protected:
static CString s_strLogFile;
static CString s_strLogPrefix;
static HANDLE s_hWriteEvent;
};

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#include "LogTrace.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#endif

// 得到可执行程序所在目录
// BOOL bIncludeSep -- 是否包含最后的分隔符"/"

CString GetExePath(BOOL bIncludeSep)
{
// 得到当前的文件名
CString strFileName;
GetModuleFileName(GetModuleHandle(0) ,strFileName.GetBuffer(_MAX_PATH),_MAX_PATH);
strFileName.ReleaseBuffer();

// 得到当前目录
strFileName=strFileName.Left(strFileName.ReverseFind(_T('//'))+1);

if(bIncludeSep)
  return strFileName;
else return strFileName.Left(strFileName.GetLength()-1);
}//-获取最后的文件名如果给定文件不是全路径，就是相对于exe-

CString GetFileForExePath(LPCTSTR strCurFileName)
{
CString strPath = strCurFileName;
if(!strPath.IsEmpty()) {
  //-相对路径-
  if(strPath.Find(_T(":"))<=0)
  {
   strPath.Format(_T("%s%s"), GetExePath(FALSE), strCurFileName);
  }
}
return strPath;
}

#define LOG_EVENT _T("ChyLogWrite")
CString LOG::s_strLogFile = _T("");
CString LOG::s_strLogPrefix = _T("");
HANDLE LOG::s_hWriteEvent = NULL;

LOG::LOG()
{

}

LOG::~LOG()
{

}

short LOG::SetLogFile(LPCTSTR strPath)
{
if(strPath==NULL || strPath[0]==0)
s_strLogFile = GetFileForExePath(L"log.log");
else s_strLogFile = GetFileForExePath(strPath);
return 1;
}

CString LOG::GetLogFile()
{
return s_strLogFile;
}

short LOG::ViewLogFile()
{
CString strLogFile = GetLogFile();
ShellExecute(NULL, _T("open"), strLogFile, NULL, NULL, SW_SHOW);
return strLogFile.IsEmpty()?0:1;
}

short LOG::SetPrefix(LPCTSTR strPrefix)
{
if(strPrefix && strPrefix[0])
{
s_strLogPrefix = strPrefix;
}
return 1;
}

CString LOG::sOutV(LPCTSTR strType, LPCTSTR strFormat, va_list valist)
{
CString   strPart_Prefix;
if(!s_strLogPrefix.IsEmpty())
{
  strPart_Prefix.Format(_T("[%s]"), s_strLogPrefix);
}
CString   strPart_Time;
{ SYSTEMTIME sysTime = {0};
GetLocalTime(&sysTime);
strPart_Time.Format(_T("[%2d-%2d %2d:%2d:%2d_%3d]"),
  sysTime.wMonth, sysTime.wDay,
  sysTime.wHour, sysTime.wMinute, sysTime.wSecond,
  sysTime.wMilliseconds);
}

CString   strPart_Type;
if(strType && strType[0])
{
  strPart_Type.Format(_T("[%s]"), strType);
}

CString   strPart_Info;
{
  strPart_Info.FormatV(strFormat, valist);
}

CString str = strPart_Prefix + strPart_Time + strPart_Type+ strPart_Info;

return str;
}

CString LOG::sOut0(LPCTSTR strType, LPCTSTR strFormat,...)
{
va_list valist;
va_start(valist, strFormat);
CString strInfo = sOutV(strType, strFormat, valist);
va_end(valist); return strInfo;
}

CString LOG::sOut(LPCTSTR strFormat,...)
{
va_list valist;
va_start(valist, strFormat);
CString strInfo = sOutV(NULL, strFormat, valist);
va_end(valist);

return strInfo;
}

short LOG::OutV(LPCTSTR strType, LPCTSTR strFormat, va_list valist)

{
//--
if(s_hWriteEvent==NULL)
{
  s_hWriteEvent = OpenEvent(0, FALSE,LOG_EVENT);
  if(s_hWriteEvent==NULL)
   s_hWriteEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, TRUE, LOG_EVENT);
}
WaitForSingleObject(s_hWriteEvent, INFINITE);

//-打开关闭文件-
if(s_strLogFile.IsEmpty()) SetLogFile(NULL);
CStdioFile file;
if(file.Open(s_strLogFile, CFile::modeCreate|CFile::modeNoTruncate|CFile::modeWrite))
{
  CString strPart_NewLine = _T("/n");
  CString strInfo = sOutV(strType, strFormat, valist);
  CString str = strPart_NewLine + strInfo;
  file.SeekToEnd();
  file.WriteString(str);
  file.Close();
}
SetEvent(s_hWriteEvent);
return 1;
}

short LOG::Out0(LPCTSTR strType, LPCTSTR strFormat,...)
{
va_list valist;
va_start(valist, strFormat);
short rtn = OutV(strType, strFormat, valist);
va_end(valist);
return rtn;
}

short LOG::Out(LPCTSTR strFormat,...)
{
va_list valist;
va_start(valist, strFormat);
short rtn = OutV(NULL, strFormat, valist);
va_end(valist);
return rtn;
}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

使用，在要产生log的地方

#include "LogTrace.h"
#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#endif

然后使用：

   LOG::Out0(L"debug", L"hello");
   LOG::Out0(L"warn5", L"hello %d", 25);
   LOG::Out0(L"warn3", L"hello %s, you have %d apples!", L"libai", 10);
   LOG::Out (L"hello %s, you have %d apples!", L"libai", 10);

就可以了。