Linux kernel SPI源码分析之SPI设备驱动源码分析（linux kernel 5(2)

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static const struct spi_device_id spidev_spi_ids[] = {
	{ .name = "dh2228fv" },
	{ .name = "ltc2488" },
	{ .name = "sx1301" },
	{ .name = "bk4" },
	{ .name = "dhcom-board" },
	{ .name = "m53cpld" },
	{ .name = "spi-petra" },
	{ .name = "spi-authenta" },
	{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, spidev_spi_ids);

匹配成功后spidev.c里面的spidev_probe就会被调用。

spidev_spi_driver源码分析

spidev_spi_driver源码具体实现如下：

static struct spi_driver spidev_spi_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name =		"spidev",
		.of_match_table =     spidev_dt_ids,
		.acpi_match_table =   spidev_acpi_ids,
	},
	.probe =	              spidev_probe,
	.remove =	              spidev_remove,
	.id_table =	              spidev_spi_ids,

	/* NOTE:  suspend/resume methods are not necessary here.
	 * We don't do anything except pass the requests to/from
	 * the underlying controller.  The refrigerator handles
	 * most issues; the controller driver handles the rest.
	 */
};

其中spidev_probe的具体实现如下：

static int spidev_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
{
	int (*match)(struct device *dev);
	struct spidev_data	*spidev;
	int					status;
	unsigned long		minor;

	match = device_get_match_data(&spi->dev);
	if (match) {
		status = match(&spi->dev);
		if (status)
			return status;
	}

	/* Allocate driver data */
	spidev = kzalloc(sizeof(*spidev), GFP_KERNEL);        /* 分配结构体 */
	if (!spidev)
		return -ENOMEM;

	/* Initialize the driver data */
	spidev->spi = spi;                                    /* spidev_data里面记录spi-device结构体 */
	spin_lock_init(&spidev->spi_lock);
	mutex_init(&spidev->buf_lock);

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&spidev->device_entry);

	/* If we can allocate a minor number, hook up this device.
	 * Reusing minors is fine so long as udev or mdev is working.
	 */
	mutex_lock(&device_list_lock);
	minor = find_first_zero_bit(minors, N_SPI_MINORS);    /* 找到一个空闲的次设备号 */
	if (minor < N_SPI_MINORS) {
		struct device *dev;

		spidev->devt = MKDEV(SPIDEV_MAJOR, minor);
		dev = device_create