android 系统级弹窗提示

1.权限申请
一.配置文件
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" />

二.申请方式
if (!Settings.canDrawOverlays(getApplicationContext())) {
    //启动Activity让用户授权
    Intent intent = new Intent();
    intent.setAction(Settings.ACTION_MANAGE_OVERLAY_PERMISSION);
    intent.setData(Uri.parse("package:" + getPackageName()));
    startActivityForResult(intent, 11011);
    return;
}

2.弹窗对象基本对象 AlertDialog

demo

package com.newys_asyl.ys_doctor.dialog;

import android.Manifest;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.LinearInterpolator;
import android.view.animation.RotateAnimation;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.amap.api.maps2d.AMap;
import com.amap.api.maps2d.CameraUpdateFactory;
import com.amap.api.maps2d.MapView;
import com.amap.api.maps2d.model.BitmapDescriptorFactory;
import com.amap.api.maps2d.model.LatLng;
import com.amap.api.maps2d.model.LatLngBounds;
import com.amap.api.maps2d.model.Marker;
import com.amap.api.maps2d.model.MarkerOptions;
import com.example.mylibrary.webservice.OnWebService;
import com.example.mylibrary.webservice.WebServiceNewUtils;
import com.newys_asyl.ys_doctor.R;
import com.newys_asyl.ys_doctor.entity.SmartHand;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.util.Map;

import butterknife.BindView;
import butterknife.ButterKnife;
import butterknife.OnClick;


/**
 * Autor:Administrator
 * CreatedTime:2019/10/23 0023
 * UpdateTime:2019/10/23 0023 14:54
 * Des:自定义推送内容提示
 * UpdateContent:
 * xyfx：评估措施
 **/
public class PushCuffDialog extends AlertDialog implements OnWebService {
    @BindView(R.id.title)
    TextView title;
    @BindView(R.id.l_blood)
    TextView lBlood;
    @BindView(R.id.h_blood)
    TextView hBlood;
    //    @BindView(R.id.content)
////    EditText content;
    @BindView(R.id.comit)
    Button comit;
    @BindView(R.id.name)
    TextView name;
    @BindView(R.id.rate)
    TextView rate;
    @BindView(R.id.moudle_adv)
    TextView moudleAdv;
    //    @BindView(R.id.copy)
//    Button copy;
    @BindView(R.id.phone)
    Button phone;
    @BindView(R.id.address_map)
    MapView addressMap;
    private SmartHand data;
    private Context context;
    private LatLng latlng;
    private AMap aMap;

    public PushCuffDialog(@NonNull Context context, SmartHand data) {
        super(context, R.style.Theme_AppCompat_Light_Dialog_Alert);
        this.context = context;
        this.data = data;
    }

    public PushCuffDialog(@NonNull Context context, int themeResId) {
        super(context, themeResId);
    }

    private Handler handler = new Handler() {

        @Override
        public void handleMessage(@NonNull Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
            switch (msg.what) {
                case 0:
                    Toast.makeText(context.getApplicationContext(), "失败", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    PushCuffDialog.this.dismiss();
                    break;
                case 1:
                    Toast.makeText(context.getApplicationContext(), "成功", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    PushCuffDialog.this.dismiss();
                    break;
                case 2:
                    Toast.makeText(context.getApplicationContext(), "请输入医学指导", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    break;
            }

        }
    };

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.push_hand_dialog);
        ButterKnife.bind(this);
        this.getWindow().clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_ALT_FOCUSABLE_IM);
        addressMap.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        double w = new BigDecimal(data.getLatitude()).doubleValue();
        double l = new BigDecimal(data.getLongitude()).doubleValue();
        latlng = new LatLng(w, l);
        if (null != data) {
            name.setText("姓名：" + "张三");
            lBlood.setText(null == data.gethBlood() ? "收缩压：" + "未知" : "收缩压：" + data.gethBlood());
            hBlood.setText(null == data.getlBlood() ? "舒张压：" + "未知" : "舒张压：" + data.getlBlood());
            rate.setText(null == data.getRate() ? "心率：" + "未知" : "心率：" + data.getRate());
            title.setText("紧急呼救");
        }
        init();


    }

    /**
     * 初始化AMap对象
     */
    private void init() {
        if (aMap == null) {
            aMap = addressMap.getMap();
            aMap.clear();
            addMarkersToMap();// 往地图上添加marker
        }
    }


    /**
     * 在地图上添加marker
     */
    private void addMarkersToMap() {

        MarkerOptions markerOption = new MarkerOptions().position(latlng).icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory
                .fromResource(R.mipmap.purple_pin))
                .title("紧急救治")
                .snippet("老人紧急救助")
                .draggable(true);
        aMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(latlng, 15));

        Marker mark = aMap.addMarker(markerOption);

        mark.showInfoWindow();

    }

    /**
     * 往地图上添加一个groundoverlay覆盖物
     */
    private void addOverlayToMap() {
        aMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(new LatLng(39.936713,
                116.386475), 18));// 设置当前地图显示为北京市恭王府
        LatLngBounds bounds = new LatLngBounds.Builder()
                .include(new LatLng(39.935029, 116.384377))
                .include(new LatLng(39.939577, 116.388331)).build();


    }


    @Override
    public void fail(Object response, int code, Exception e) {
        handler.sendEmptyMessage(0);
    }

    @Override
    public void success(Object response, int code, String tag) {
        if (null != response && response instanceof String) {
            if (TextUtils.equals("error", response.toString())) {
                handler.sendEmptyMessage(0);
            } else {
                handler.sendEmptyMessage(1);

            }

        }


    }

    @Override
    public void inProgress(float progress, long total, int id) {
        handler.sendEmptyMessage(0);

    }


    /**
     * Autor:Administrator
     * CreatedTime:2019/10/23 0023
     * UpdateTime:2019/10/23 0023 19:58
     * Des:
     * UpdateContent:
     **/
    private void reqComit() {
        Map<String, Object> pram = WebServiceNewUtils.getInstance().initPram();
//        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(content.getText().toString())) {
//            handler.sendEmptyMessage(0);
//            return;
//        }
/*        pram.put("id", data.getId());
        pram.put("xyzd", content.getText().toString());
        pram.put("xm", data.getXm());
        pram.put("sfz", data.getSfz());
        pram.put("tjrq", data.getTjrq());
        pram.put("gy", data.getGy());
        pram.put("dy", data.getDy());
        pram.put("xyfx", data.getXyfx());
        pram.put("ml", data.getMl());*/

        WebServiceNewUtils.getInstance().post().webServerUrl("http://www.adaskj.com/WeiXinResident/webservice/jkpg").methodNameAddress("Public_UpdateMyBlood").SoapObject(pram, "str").excute(this);
    }


    @OnClick({R.id.comit, R.id.title, R.id.phone})
    public void onViewClicked(View view) {
        switch (view.getId()) {
            case R.id.copy:
//                content.setText(moudleAdv.getText().toString());
//                content.requestFocus();
                break;
            case R.id.comit:
                reqComit();
                break;
            case R.id.title:
                dismiss();
                break;
            case R.id.phone:
                try {
                    Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL);
                    intent.setData(Uri.parse("tel:" + "18765878758"));
                    if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                        // TODO: Consider calling
                        //    ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
                        // here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
                        //   public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
                        //                                          int[] grantResults)
                        // to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
                        // for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
                        return;
                    }
                    context.startActivity(intent);
                } catch (Exception e) {

                }
                break;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void dismiss() {
        super.dismiss();
        addressMap.onDestroy();
    }


}

3.调用方式：

PushCuffDialog dialog = new PushCuffDialog(context, sh);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
    dialog.getWindow().setType((WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_APPLICATION_OVERLAY));
} else {
    dialog.getWindow().setType((WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT));
}
dialog.show();
本例子调用对象适合在service的和BradCastReiver 中直接调用调用前先判断权限否则崩溃系统