Docker微服务部署

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前言

安装好docker环境

一、代码编写

1.pox.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.5.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> 
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.qch.docker</groupId>
    <artifactId>docker_demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>docker_demo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.13.2</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <finalName>${project.name}</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <skip>true</skip>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

@Entity
@Table(name = "t_student")
public class StudentDO implements Serializable {

    @Id
    @Column(name = "id")
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private Long id;
    @Column(name = "name")
    private String name;
    @Column(name = "age")
    private Integer age;

    public StudentDO() {
    }

    public StudentDO(String name, Integer age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}

public interface StudentRepository extends JpaRepository<StudentDO, Long> {
}

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/stu")
public class StudentController {
    @Autowired
    private StudentRepository repository;
  
    @GetMapping("/list")
    public List<StudentDO> queryGoods() {
        return repository.findAll(); }

    @RequestMapping ("/add/{name}/{age}")
    public String add(@PathVariable("name")String name,@PathVariable("age")String age) {
        StudentDO studentDO = new StudentDO(name,Integer.parseInt(age));
         repository.save(studentDO);
         return "success";
    }
    @RequestMapping ("/update/{id}/{age}")
    public String update(@PathVariable("id")String id,@PathVariable("age")String age) {
        StudentDO respOne = repository.getOne(Long.parseLong(id));
        if(respOne!=null)
        {
            respOne.setAge(Integer.valueOf(age));
        }


        repository.save(respOne);
        return "success";
    }
    @RequestMapping ("/del/{id}")
    public String del(@PathVariable("id")String id) {

        StudentDO studentDO = new StudentDO();
        studentDO.setId(Long.parseLong(id));
        repository.delete(studentDO);
        return "success";
    }
}

在本地测完了之后，把地址改成微服务即将使用数据库地址

server:
  port: 8083
spring:
  application:
    name: docker_dmo
  datasource:
      driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
      url: jdbc:mysql://192.168.142.132:3306/lagou?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
      username: root
      password: admin
  jpa:
      database: MySQL
      show-sql: true
      hibernate:
       naming:
        physical-strategy: org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.PhysicalNamingStrategyStandardImpl #避免将驼峰命名转换为下划线命名

二、部署

1、mvn clean package 打包
2、mysql镜像优化
Dockerfile编写

FROM mysql:5.7.31
MAINTAINER mysql from date UTC by Asia/Shanghai "qch@lagou.com"
ENV TZ Asia/Shanghai
COPY lagou.sql /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d

制作mysql镜像

docker build --rm -t 192.168.142.132:5000/lagouedu/mysql:5.7.2 .

运行mysql

docker run -itd --name mysql --restart always --privileged=true -p 3306:3306 -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=admin -v /data/mysql:/var/lib/mysql 192.168.142.132:5000/lagouedu/mysql:5.7.2 --character-set-server=utf8 --collation-server=utf8_general_ci

将数据库初始化进来

3、本地发布一下测试

代表初始化数据库成功

4、docker部署微服务
编写dockerfile文件，并上传jar包

FROM openjdk:8-alpine3.9
# 作者信息
MAINTAINER qch Docker springboot "qch@lagou.com"
# 修改源
RUN echo "http://mirrors.aliyun.com/alpine/latest-stable/main/" >/etc/apk/repositories && \
   echo "http://mirrors.aliyun.com/alpine/latest-stable/community/" >>/etc/apk/repositories
# 安装需要的软件，解决时区问题
RUN apk --update add curl bash tzdata && \
   rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
#修改镜像为东八区时间
ENV TZ Asia/Shanghai
ARG JAR_FILE
COPY ${JAR_FILE} app.jar
EXPOSE 8083
ENTRYPOINT ["java","-jar","/app.jar"]

制作镜像

docker build --rm -t lagou/dockerdemo:v2 --build-arg JAR_FILE=docker_demo.jar .

启动镜像

docker run -itd --name dockername -p 8083:8083 lagou/dockerdemo:v2 

三、结果

部署成功
查看

新增


修改


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