JAVA 四种内部类的使用方法

成员内部类使用方法

package 内部类.成员内部类;

public class Outer {
    private String name = "张三";

    class Inner{
        private String name = "李四";

        public void show()
        {
            System.out.println(Outer.this.name);
            System.out.println(name);
        }
    }
}

package 内部类.成员内部类;
import 内部类.成员内部类.Outer.Inner;
public class 成员内部类 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //第一种方法
        Outer  a = new Outer();
        Inner b = a.new Inner();
        b.show();
        //第二中方法
        /*Inner b = new Outer().new Inner();
        b.show();*/
    }
}

静态内部类的使用方法

package 静态内部类;

public class Outer {
    private String name = "小李";
    static class Inner{
        private String name = "小王";
        private static int count = 1000;
        public void show(){
            Outer a = new Outer();
            System.out.println(a.name);
            System.out.println(name);
            System.out.println(Inner.count);
        }
    }
}

package 静态内部类;
import 静态内部类.Outer.Inner;
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Inner b = new Outer.Inner();
        b.show();
    }
}

局部内部类的使用方法

package 局部内部类;

public class Outer {
    private String name = "小王";
    public void show(){
        String name1 = "小李";
        class Inner{
            private String name = "小杨";
            public void show1(){
                System.out.println(Outer.this.name);
                System.out.println(name1);
                System.out.println(name);
            }
        }
        Inner b = new Inner();
        b.show1();
    }
}

package 局部内部类;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Outer a = new Outer();
        a.show();
    }
}

匿名内部类使用方法

只能用于父类或者接口