Android 启动之init进程启动

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于 2024-07-25 16:41:19 发布 · 501 阅读

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#android #java

Android 启动之init进程启动

启动流程总览图
idle pid=0：初始化进程管理，内存管理，如加载binder，camera，display等
init pid=1：用户空间进程的鼻祖
kthreadd pid=2：创建内核线程kworkder等守护线程
init进程代码分析
system\kernel\common-5.15\init\main.c

static int __ref kernel_init(void *unused)
{
   
   
	
	if (!try_to_run_init_process("/sbin/init") ||
	    !try_to_run_init_process("/etc/init") ||
	    !try_to_run_init_process("/bin/init") ||
	    !try_to_run_init_process("/bin/sh"))
		return 0;

	panic("No working init found.  Try passing init= option to kernel. "
	      "See Linux Documentation/admin-guide/init.rst for guidance.");
}

static int try_to_run_init_process(const char *init_filename)
{
   
   
	int ret;

	ret = run_init_process(init_filename);

	if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
   
   
		pr_err("Starting init: %s exists but couldn't execute it (error %d)\n",
		       init_filename, ret);
	}

	return ret;
}

static int run_init_process(const char *init_filename)
{
   
   
	const char *const *p;

	argv_init[0] = init_filename;
	pr_info("Run %s as init process\n", init_filename);
	pr_debug("  with arguments:\n");
	for (p = argv_init; *p; p++)
		pr_debug("    %s\n", *p);
	pr_debug("  with environment:\n");
	for (p = envp_init; *p; p++)
		pr_debug("    %s\n", *p);
	return kernel_execve(init_filename, argv_init, envp_init);
}

system\system\core\init\main.cpp

int main(int argc, char** argv) {
   
   
#if __has_feature(address_sanitizer)
    __asan_set_error_report_callback(AsanReportCallback);
#elif __has_feature(hwaddress_sanitizer)
    __hwasan_set_error_report_callback(AsanReportCallback);
#endif
    // Boost prio which will be restored later
    setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, -20);
    if (!strcmp(basename(argv[0]), "ueventd"))