python编程：从入门到实践 第八章课后题

python编程：从入门到实践 第八章课后题

8-1：消息

编写一个名为display_message() 的函数，它打印一个句子，指出你在本章学的是什么。调用这个函数，确认显示的消息正确无误。

def display_message():
    print("I will learn the usage of function in this chapter!")

display_message()

In [1]: I will learn the usage of function in this chapter!

8-3

def make_shirt(size, font):
    print("This T-shirt is " + str(size) + " big, the '" + font + "' is on it")

make_shirt(32,"hello")
make_shirt(size = 32, font = "hello")

In [2]: runfile(...)
This T-shirt is 32 big, the 'hello' is on it
This T-shirt is 32 big, the 'hello' is on it

8-6

def city_country(city,country):
    return str(city.title() + ', ' + country.title())

cc = [('beijing','China'),('New York','American'),('St.Petersburg','Russia')]
for city,country in cc:
    print(city_country(city,country))

In [3]: runfile(...)
Beijing, China
New York, American
St.Petersburg, Russia

8-9

def show_magicians(megicians):
    for me in megicians:
        print(me)

megicians = ['wuda',"wuer","wusan"]
show_magicians(megicians)

In [4]: runfile(...)
wuda
wuer
wusan

8-13

def build_profile(first, last, **user_info):
    """创建一个字典，其中包含我们知道的有关用户的一切"""
    profile = {}
    profile['first_name'] = first
    profile['last_name'] = last
    for key, value in user_info.items():
        profile[key] = value
    return profile
user_profile = build_profile('huang', 'dirun',
                             age=20,
                             field='cs',
                             favorite='sports'
                             )
print(user_profile)

In [5]: runfile(...)
{'first_name': 'huang', 'last_name': 'dirun', 'age': 20, 'field': 'cs', 'favorite': 'sports'}