使用XR时渲染管线报错IndexOutOfRangeException: renderPassIndex

哈哈，好啊好啊

已于 2023-02-25 09:11:57 修改

阅读量1.5k

点赞数

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签： xr unity 数码相机

于 2023-02-24 09:41:57 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37619255/article/details/129193918

文章描述了一个在Unity引擎使用XRDisplaySubsystem时遇到的错误，即尝试访问的渲染通道索引超出范围。问题发生在调用GetRenderPass方法时，且发现当启动场景中添加相机后，错误不再出现。这暗示可能在没有相机的情况下，渲染流程尝试访问不存在的渲染通道导致异常。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

IndexOutOfRangeException: renderPassIndex
UnityEngine.XR.XRDisplaySubsystem.GetRenderPass (System.Int32 renderPassIndex, UnityEngine.XR.XRDisplaySubsystem+XRRenderPass& renderPass) (at <933cbd6bc9f14e5d819ef1b17372e9fa>:0)
UnityEngine.Rendering.Universal.XRSystem.CreateLayoutFromXrSdk (UnityEngine.Camera camera, System.Boolean singlePassAllowed) (at Library/PackageCache/com.unity.render-pipelines.universal@12.1.7/Runtime/XR/XRSystem.cs:331)
UnityEngine.Rendering.Universal.XRSystem.SetupFrame (UnityEngine.Camera camera, System.Boolean enableXRRendering) (at Library/PackageCache/com.unity.render-pipelines.universal@12.1.7/Runtime/XR/XRSystem.cs:190)
UnityEngine.Rendering.Universal.UniversalRenderPipeline.RenderCameraStack (UnityEngine.Rendering.ScriptableRenderContext context, UnityEngine.Camera baseCamera) (at Library/PackageCache/com.unity.render-pipelines.universal@12.1.7/Runtime/UniversalRenderPipeline.cs:528)
UnityEngine.Rendering.Universal.UniversalRenderPipeline.Render (UnityEngine.Rendering.ScriptableRenderContext renderContext, System.Collections.Generic.List1[T] cameras) (at Library/PackageCache/com.unity.render-pipelines.universal@12.1.7/Runtime/UniversalRenderPipeline.cs:265) UnityEngine.Rendering.RenderPipeline.InternalRender (UnityEngine.Rendering.ScriptableRenderContext context, System.Collections.Generic.List1[T] cameras) (at :0)
UnityEngine.Rendering.RenderPipelineManager.DoRenderLoop_Internal (UnityEngine.Rendering.RenderPipelineAsset pipe, System.IntPtr loopPtr, System.Collections.Generic.List`1[T] renderRequests, Unity.Collections.LowLevel.Unsafe.AtomicSafetyHandle safety) (at :0)
UnityEngine.GUIUtility:ProcessEvent(Int32, IntPtr, Boolean&)
官方描述
查了一下，renderPassIndex是渲染通道的索引（最初传入到 XRDisplaySubsystem.GetRenderPass）。
解决方法
我的启动场景中只放了启动框架，并没有放相机，当放入相机后就不会报错。
至于为什么报这个错，渲染通道为什么越界，就不太清楚了，引擎的代码没有研究过。