初试Spring Boot及与SpringDataJPA+Thymeleaf的整合_springboot集成thymeleaf,spring data jpa-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43700718/article/details/105462449

本文介绍了如何将Spring Boot与SpringDataJPA进行整合，详细步骤包括添加相关依赖、配置数据库连接和实现功能代码。接着展示了SpringBoot+jpa整合Thymeleaf的过程，包括添加Thymeleaf依赖、配置文件设置，以及创建模板页面和处理数据传递的方法。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

也许，不负光阴就是最好的努力，而努力就是最好的自己。——村上春树

SpringBoot整合jpa

1、添加相应的依赖

在建好的依赖基础上添加如下依赖

		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.10</version>
        </dependency>

2、配置文件

在application.yml文件中作如下配置，连接数据库，并且配置jpa

spring:
  datasource:
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    username: root
    password: 123456
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jpa?useSSL=true&serverTimezone=UTC&characterEecoding=UTF-8

  jpa:
    #方言
    database: mysql
    show-sql: true
    properties:
      hibernate:
        format_sql: true
    hibernate:
      #create\create-drop\update\validate
      ddl-auto: update

3、功能代码实现

User.class

package com.qianfeng.entity;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

import javax.persistence.*;

@Table(name = "user")
@Entity
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class User {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY )
    private int uid;

    @Column(name = "username",length = 20,unique = true,nullable = false)
    private String username;

    @Column(name = "password",length = 20,nullable = false,unique = false)
    private String password;

    @Column(name = "addr",length = 50)
    private String addr;
}

IUserDao.class

package com.qianfeng.dao;

import com.qianfeng.ServletInitializer;
import com.qianfeng.entity.User;
import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serialize.Serializer;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;

import java.util.List;

public interface IUserDao extends JpaRepository<User, Serializer> {

    List<User> findByPassword(String password);
}

UserServiceImpl.class

package com.qianfeng.service.impl;

import com.qianfeng.dao.IUserDao;
import com.qianfeng.entity.User;
import com.qianfeng.service.IUserService;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.List;

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService {

    @Resource
    private IUserDao iUserDao;

    @Override
    public List<User> getAllUser() {
        return iUserDao.findAll();
    }

    @Override
    public void saveUser(User user) {
        iUserDao.saveAndFlush(user);
    }

    public List<User> byPass(String pass){
       return iUserDao.findByPassword(pass);
    }
}

UserController.class

这里先用@RestController

package com.qianfeng.controller;

import com.qianfeng.entity.User;
import com.qianfeng.service.IUserService;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.List;

@RestController
public class UserController {

    @Resource
    private IUserService iUserService;

    @GetMapping("/users")
    public List<User> getAllUser(){
        return iUserService.getAllUser();
    }

}

至此，Spring Boot和SpringDataJPA的整和就完成了

SpringBoot+jpa整合Thymeleaf

添加所需的依赖

 <!--thymeleaf相关-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

添加配置文件
在配置文件中并没有配置默认的前后缀，所以默认的是放在resource/templates下的HTML文件


#thymeleaf相关
  thymeleaf:
    cache: false          #开发时关闭缓存，否则无法实时看到页面效果
    mode: LEGACYHTML5     #使用非严格的html标准
    encoding: utf-8

添加user页面
注意必须在resource/templates下的HTML页面

<!DOCTYPE html >
<html lang="en"  xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>hello</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>this is user page</h1>

<table>
    <tr>
        <th>uid</th>
        <th>uname</th>
        <th>password</th>
        <th>addr</th>
        <th>age</th>
        <th>manger</th>
    </tr>

    <tbody>
        <tr th:each="u:${user}">
            <th th:text="${u.uid}">0</th>
            <th th:text="${u.username}">0</th>
            <th th:text="${u.password}">0</th>
            <th th:text="${u.addr}">0</th>
            <th th:text="${#numbers.formatDecimal(u.uid,1,2)}">0</th>
            <th><a href="/user/1" th:href="@{'/user/' + ${u.uid}}">update01</a> </th>
            <th><a href="/user/1" th:href="@{/user/${u.uid}}">update02</a> </th>

        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>
</body>
</html>

这是拿值的第一种方法，此时注意取值时用的$符，代码中的0为默认值，

<tr th:each="u:${user}">

下边这个提交是错误的使用方法，必须使用第一种提交方式拼接，并且第一种href属性是默认提交URL

<th><a href="/user/1" th:href="@{/user/${u.uid}}">update02</a> </th>

数据穿过去后就是正常的处理了。
so over~