Integer Types Range and varieties

最新推荐文章于 2025-08-09 16:37:48 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-08-09 16:37:48 发布 · 318 阅读

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Fixed-Width Integer Types (`<cstdint>` / `<stdint.h>`)

These are portable and recommended for predictable behavior.

Type	Size	Signed Range	Unsigned Range
`int8_t`	8 bits	-128 to 127	—
`uint8_t`	8 bits	—	0 to 255
`int16_t`	16 bits	-32,768 to 32,767	—
`uint16_t`	16 bits	—	0 to 65,535
`int32_t`	32 bits	-2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647	—
`uint32_t`	32 bits	—	0 to 4,294,967,295
`int64_t`	64 bits	-9,223,372,036,854,775,808 to 9,223,372,036,854,775,807	—
`uint64_t`	64 bits	—	0 to 18,446,744,073,709,551,615

Standard C++ Integer Types (`<limits>`)

Type	Typical Size (LP64)	Signed Range	Unsigned Range
`char`	8 bits	`-128` to `127` (if `char` is signed)	`0` to `255` (if `char` is unsigned)
`signed char`	8 bits	`-128` to `127`	—
`unsigned char`	8 bits	—	`0` to `255`
`short`	16 bits	`-32,768` to `32,767`	`0` to `65,535`
`unsigned short`	16 bits	—	`0` to `65,535`
`int`	32 bits	`-2,147,483,648` to `2,147,483,647`	`0` to `4,294,967,295`
`unsigned int`	32 bits	—	`0` to `4,294,967,295`
`long`	64 bits	`-9,223,372,036,854,775,808` to `9,223,372,036,854,775,807`	`0` to `18,446,744,073,709,551,615`
`unsigned long`	64 bits	—	`0` to `18,446,744,073,709,551,615`
`long long`	64 bits	Same as `long`	Same as `unsigned long`
`unsigned long long`	64 bits	—	Same as `unsigned long`

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