js的date对象的简单小例子

判断润年

Date.prototype.isLeapYear = function(){  
    return (0==this.getYear()%4&&((this.getYear()%100!=0)||(this.getYear()%400==0)));  
}

日期格式化

YYYY/yyyy/YY/yy 表示年份
MM/M 月份
W/w 星期
dd/DD/d/D 日期
hh/HH/h/H 时间
mm/m 分钟
ss/SS/s/S 秒

Date.prototype.Format = function(formatStr){  
    var str = formatStr;  
    var Week = ['日','一','二','三','四','五','六']; 
 
    str=str.replace(/yyyy|YYYY/,this.getFullYear());  
    str=str.replace(/yy|YY/,(this.getYear() % 100)>9?(this.getYear() % 100).toString():'0' + (this.getYear() % 100));  
 
    str=str.replace(/MM/,this.getMonth()>9?this.getMonth().toString():'0' + this.getMonth());  
    str=str.replace(/M/g,this.getMonth());  
 
    str=str.replace(/w|W/g,Week[this.getDay()]);  
 
    str=str.replace(/dd|DD/,this.getDate()>9?this.getDate().toString():'0' + this.getDate());  
    str=str.replace(/d|D/g,this.getDate());  
 
    str=str.replace(/hh|HH/,this.getHours()>9?this.getHours().toString():'0' + this.getHours());  
    str=str.replace(/h|H/g,this.getHours());  
    str=str.replace(/mm/,this.getMinutes()>9?this.getMinutes().toString():'0' + this.getMinutes());  
    str=str.replace(/m/g,this.getMinutes());  
 
    str=str.replace(/ss|SS/,this.getSeconds()>9?this.getSeconds().toString():'0' + this.getSeconds());  
    str=str.replace(/s|S/g,this.getSeconds());  
 
    return str;  
}  

求两个时间的天数差 日期格式为 YYYY-MM-dd

    function daysBetween(DateOne,DateTwo){  
        var OneMonth = DateOne.substring(5,DateOne.lastIndexOf ('-')); 
        var OneDay = DateOne.substring(DateOne.length,DateOne.lastIndexOf ('-')+1); 
        var OneYear = DateOne.substring(0,DateOne.indexOf ('-')); 
     
        var TwoMonth = DateTwo.substring(5,DateTwo.lastIndexOf ('-')); 
        var TwoDay = DateTwo.substring(DateTwo.length,DateTwo.lastIndexOf ('-')+1); 
        var TwoYear = DateTwo.substring(0,DateTwo.indexOf ('-')); 
     
        var cha=((Date.parse(OneMonth+'/'+OneDay+'/'+OneYear)- Date.parse(TwoMonth+'/'+TwoDay+'/'+TwoYear))/86400000);  
        return Math.abs(cha); 
    } 

日期计算

Date.prototype.DateAdd = function(strInterval, Number){  
    var dtTmp = this; 
    switch (strInterval) {  
        case 's' :return new Date(Date.parse(dtTmp) + (1000 * Number)); 
        case 'n' :return new Date(Date.parse(dtTmp) + (60000 * Number)); 
        case 'h' :return new Date(Date.parse(dtTmp) + (3600000 * Number)); 
        case 'd' :return new Date(Date.parse(dtTmp) + (86400000 * Number)); 
        case 'w' :return new Date(Date.parse(dtTmp) + ((86400000 * 7) * Number)); 
        case 'q' :return new Date(dtTmp.getFullYear(), (dtTmp.getMonth()) + Number*3, dtTmp.getDate(), dtTmp.getHours(), dtTmp.getMinutes(), dtTmp.getSeconds()); 
        case 'm' :return new Date(dtTmp.getFullYear(), (dtTmp.getMonth()) + Number, dtTmp.getDate(), dtTmp.getHours(), dtTmp.getMinutes(), dtTmp.getSeconds()); 
        case 'y' :return new Date((dtTmp.getFullYear() + Number), dtTmp.getMonth(), dtTmp.getDate(), dtTmp.getHours(), dtTmp.getMinutes(), dtTmp.getSeconds()); 
    } 
} 

比较日期差 dtEnd 格式为日期型或者 有效日期格式字符串

Date.prototype.DateDiff = function(strInterval, dtEnd){  
    var dtStart = this; 
    if (typeof dtEnd == 'string' )//如果是字符串转换为日期型 
    {  
        dtEnd = StringToDate(dtEnd); 
    } 
    switch (strInterval) {  
        case 's' :return parseInt((dtEnd - dtStart) / 1000); 
        case 'n' :return parseInt((dtEnd - dtStart) / 60000); 
        case 'h' :return parseInt((dtEnd - dtStart) / 3600000); 
        case 'd' :return parseInt((dtEnd - dtStart) / 86400000); 
        case 'w' :return parseInt((dtEnd - dtStart) / (86400000 * 7)); 
        case 'm' :return (dtEnd.getMonth()+1)+((dtEnd.getFullYear()-dtStart.getFullYear())*12) - (dtStart.getMonth()+1); 
        case 'y' :return dtEnd.getFullYear() - dtStart.getFullYear(); 
    } 
} 

日期输出字符串，重载了系统的toString方法

Date.prototype.toString = function(showWeek){  
    var myDate= this; 
    var str = myDate.toLocaleDateString(); 
    if (showWeek) 
    {  
        var Week = ['日','一','二','三','四','五','六']; 
        str += ' 星期' + Week[myDate.getDay()]; 
    } 
    return str; 
} 

日期合法性验证

格式为：YYYY-MM-DD或YYYY/MM/DD

function IsValidDate(DateStr){  
    var sDate=DateStr.replace(/(^\s+|\s+$)/g,''); //去两边空格;  
    if(sDate=='') return true;  
    //如果格式满足YYYY-(/)MM-(/)DD或YYYY-(/)M-(/)DD或YYYY-(/)M-(/)D或YYYY-(/)MM-(/)D就替换为''  
    //数据库中，合法日期可以是:YYYY-MM/DD(2003-3/21),数据库会自动转换为YYYY-MM-DD格式  
    var s = sDate.replace(/[\d]{ 4,4 }[\-/]{ 1 }[\d]{ 1,2 }[\-/]{ 1 }[\d]{ 1,2 }/g,'');  
    if (s=='') //说明格式满足YYYY-MM-DD或YYYY-M-DD或YYYY-M-D或YYYY-MM-D  
    {  
        var t=new Date(sDate.replace(/\-/g,'/'));  
        var ar = sDate.split(/[-/:]/);  
        if(ar[0] != t.getYear() || ar[1] != t.getMonth()+1 || ar[2] != t.getDate())  
        {  
            //alert('错误的日期格式！格式为：YYYY-MM-DD或YYYY/MM/DD。注意闰年。');  
            return false;  
        }  
    }  
    else  
    {  
        //alert('错误的日期格式！格式为：YYYY-MM-DD或YYYY/MM/DD。注意闰年。');  
        return false;  
    }  
    return true;  
}  

日期时间检查

格式为：YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS

function CheckDateTime(str){  
    var reg = /^(\d+)-(\d{ 1,2 })-(\d{ 1,2 }) (\d{ 1,2 }):(\d{ 1,2 }):(\d{ 1,2 })$/;  
    var r = str.match(reg);  
    if(r==null)return false;  
    r[2]=r[2]-1;  
    var d= new Date(r[1],r[2],r[3],r[4],r[5],r[6]);  
    if(d.getFullYear()!=r[1])return false;  
    if(d.getMonth()!=r[2])return false;  
    if(d.getDate()!=r[3])return false;  
    if(d.getHours()!=r[4])return false;  
    if(d.getMinutes()!=r[5])return false;  
    if(d.getSeconds()!=r[6])return false;  
    return true;  
}  

把日期分割成数组

Date.prototype.toArray = function(){  
    var myDate = this; 
    var myArray = Array(); 
    myArray[0] = myDate.getFullYear(); 
    myArray[1] = myDate.getMonth(); 
    myArray[2] = myDate.getDate(); 
    myArray[3] = myDate.getHours(); 
    myArray[4] = myDate.getMinutes(); 
    myArray[5] = myDate.getSeconds(); 
    return myArray; 
} 

取得日期数据信息

Date.prototype.DatePart = function(interval){  
    var myDate = this; 
    var partStr=''; 
    var Week = ['日','一','二','三','四','五','六']; 
    switch (interval) 
    {  
        case 'y' :partStr = myDate.getFullYear();break; 
        case 'm' :partStr = myDate.getMonth()+1;break; 
        case 'd' :partStr = myDate.getDate();break; 
        case 'w' :partStr = Week[myDate.getDay()];break; 
        case 'ww' :partStr = myDate.WeekNumOfYear();break; 
        case 'h' :partStr = myDate.getHours();break; 
        case 'n' :partStr = myDate.getMinutes();break; 
        case 's' :partStr = myDate.getSeconds();break; 
    } 
    return partStr; 
} 

取得当前日期所在月的最大天数

Date.prototype.MaxDayOfDate = function(){  
    var myDate = this; 
    var ary = myDate.toArray(); 
    var date1 = (new Date(ary[0],ary[1]+1,1)); 
    var date2 = date1.dateAdd(1,'m',1); 
    var result = dateDiff(date1.Format('yyyy-MM-dd'),date2.Format('yyyy-MM-dd')); 
    return result; 
} 

取得当前日期所在周是一年中的第几周

Date.prototype.WeekNumOfYear = function(){  
    var myDate = this; 
    var ary = myDate.toArray(); 
    var year = ary[0]; 
    var month = ary[1]+1; 
    var day = ary[2]; 
    document.write('< script language=VBScript\> \n'); 
    document.write('myDate = DateValue(''+month+'-'+day+'-'+year+'') \n'); 
    document.write('result = DatePart('ww', myDate) \n'); 
    document.write(' \n'); 
    return result; 
} 

字符串转成日期类型

格式 MM/dd/YYYY MM-dd-YYYY YYYY/MM/dd YYYY-MM-dd

function StringToDate(DateStr){  
 
    var converted = Date.parse(DateStr); 
    var myDate = new Date(converted); 
    if (isNaN(myDate)) 
    {  
        //var delimCahar = DateStr.indexOf('/')!=-1?'/':'-'; 
        var arys= DateStr.split('-'); 
        myDate = new Date(arys[0],--arys[1],arys[2]); 
    } 
    return myDate; 
} 

今天

function countDay(){
    myDate = new Date();
    var todadys= myDate.getFullYear()+'-'+(parseInt(myDate.getMonth())+1)+'-'+myDate.getDate()+' 00:00:00';
    var todadye= myDate.getFullYear()+'-'+(parseInt(myDate.getMonth())+1)+'-'+myDate.getDate()+' 23:59:59';
    ......
    }

本月

function countMonth(){
var d  = new  Date();   
d =  new  Date(d.getFullYear(),d.getMonth()+1,0);
var months= myDate.getFullYear()+'-'+(parseInt(myDate.getMonth())+1)+'-'+'01 00:00:00';
var monthe= myDate.getFullYear()+'-'+(parseInt(myDate.getMonth())+1)+'-'+d.getDate()+' 23:59:59';
......
}