嵌入式学习日志————TIM定时中断之定时器外部时钟-CSDN博客

前言

接上一篇，理论部分不再赘述，直接记录实验部分。如有问题，望指正！

正文

1.接线图

2.代码

1.main.c

#include "stm32f10x.h"                  // Device header
#include "delay.h"
#include "OLED.h"
#include "Timer.h"

uint16_t Num;

int main( void)
{
	OLED_Init();
	Tmier_Init();	
	
	OLED_ShowString(1,1,"Num:");
	OLED_ShowString(1,1,"CNT:");
	
	
	while(1){
		OLED_ShowNum(1,5,Num,5);
	    OLED_ShowNum(2,5,Timer_Get(),5);
	}	  
}   

void TIM2_IRQHandler(void)
{
	if(TIM_GetITStatus(TIM2,TIM_IT_Update)==SET)
	{
		Num++;
		TIM_ClearITPendingBit(TIM2,TIM_IT_Update);
	}
}

2.Timer.h

#ifndef __TIMER_H
#define __TIMER_H

void Tmier_Init(void);
uint16_t Timer_Get(void);

#endif

3.Timer.c

#include "stm32f10x.h"

void Tmier_Init(void)
{
   RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM2,ENABLE);
   RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA,ENABLE);
	
	//配置GPIO
	GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IPU;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
	GPIO_Init(GPIOA,&GPIO_InitStructure);
	
   //选择外部时钟
	TIM_ETRClockMode2Config(TIM2,TIM_ExtTRGPSC_OFF,TIM_ExtTRGPolarity_NonInverted,0x00);    //不分频，极性：不反向——高电平或上升沿有效未使用滤波器
	
	//初始化时基单元
	TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseInitStruct;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStruct.TIM_ClockDivision = TIM_CKD_DIV1;          //不在时基单元
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStruct.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStruct.TIM_Period = 10-1;                //ARR-自动重装器
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStruct.TIM_Prescaler = 1-1;              //PSC-预分频器
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStruct.TIM_RepetitionCounter = 0;
	TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM2,&TIM_TimeBaseInitStruct);
	
	//清除更新中断标志位
	TIM_ClearFlag(TIM2,TIM_FLAG_Update);
	
	//使能中断
	TIM_ITConfig(TIM2,TIM_IT_Update,ENABLE);
	
	//配置NVIC
	NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_2);
	
	NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM2_IRQn;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 2;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 1;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
	NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
	
	//启动定时器
	TIM_Cmd(TIM2,ENABLE);
	
	
}

uint16_t Timer_Get(void)
{
	return TIM_GetCounter(TIM2);
}

还会持续更新哒~