【UE4】异步加载关卡 LoadingScreen ( 蓝图和C++ )

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-11 17:18:26 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2023-11-11 17:18:26 发布 · 3.5k 阅读

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原文链接：https://www.cnblogs.com/shiroe/p/14711338.html

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本文介绍在Unreal Engine 4中如何实现关卡的异步加载，包括使用蓝图和C++的方法，并展示了具体的代码实现。此外还提到了利用FStreamableManager进行资源依赖项的管理与加载。

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一般先跳转到一个临时的关卡，然后异步加载目标关卡，同时展示Loading界面
对于含有流关卡的目标关卡，可以先载入子关卡

蓝图异步加载

无进度条

C++ 异步加载关卡

LoadPackageAsync

bool bIsLoaded;
	 
UPROPERTY()
	FString LoadPackagePath;

// 用于加载完成的回调
DECLARE_DYNAMIC_DELEGATE(FOnAsyncLoadFinished);

UFUNCTION(BlueprintCallable)
	void MyAsyncLoad(const FOnAsyncLoadFinished& OnAsyncLoadFinished);

UFUNCTION(BlueprintCallable)
	float GetLoadProgress();

//开始异步加载
void ALoadActor::MyAsyncLoad(const FOnAsyncLoadFinished& OnAsyncLoadFinished)
{
//不使用GetBaseFilename，编译 error C4458: LoadPackageAsync failed to begin to load a package···
	LoadPackagePath = FPaths::GetBaseFilename(LoadPackageSoftObjectPath.ToString(), false);

	bIsLoaded = false;

	UE_LOG(LogTemp, Warning, TEXT("String: %s"), *LoadPackagePath);
	LoadPackageAsync(
		LoadPackagePath,
		FLoadPackageAsyncDelegate::CreateLambda([=](const FName& PackageName, UPackage* LoadedPackage, EAsyncLoadingResult::Type Result) 
			{
				if (Result == EAsyncLoadingResult::Failed)
				{
					UE_LOG(LogTemp, Warning, TEXT("Load Failed"));
				}
				else if (Result == EAsyncLoadingResult::Succeeded)
				{
					bIsLoaded = true;
					UE_LOG(LogTemp, Warning, TEXT("Load Succeeded"));
					OnAsyncLoadFinished.ExecuteIfBound();
				}
			}), 0, PKG_ContainsMap);
}

//获取加载的进度 -1 —— 100
float ALoadActor::GetLoadProgress()
{
	float FloatPercentage = GetAsyncLoadPercentage(*LoadPackagePath);
	if (!bIsLoaded)
	{
		FString ResultStr = FString::Printf(TEXT("Percentage: %f"), FloatPercentage);
		GEngine->AddOnScreenDebugMessage(-1, 2.0f, FColor::Green, ResultStr);
		UE_LOG(LogTemp, Warning, TEXT("Percentage: %f"), FloatPercentage);
	}
	else {
		FloatPercentage = 100;
	}
	return FloatPercentage;	
}